woocommerce/packages/js/e2e-environment/test-packages.md

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2021-12-09 20:53:06 +00:00
# WooCommerce End-to-End Test Packages
There are two limitations which significantly impact the architecture of E2E test packages:
- Referencing the `jest` functions `describe`, `it`, `beforeAll`, etc. throws a fatal error outside the `jest` environment.
- `jest` will not scan for tests in any path containing `node_mdules`.
## Creating a tests package
The way to create a tests package with the above limitations is
- **In the tests package**, wrap each test in a function
```js
/**
* Require the necessary jest functions to prevent the package build from referencing them
* `import` references imported functions during package build
*/
const { describe, it, beforeAll } = require( '@jest/globals' );
const testMyCriticalFlow = () => {
describe( 'My Critical Flow', () => {
beforeAll( async () => {
// Test setup
} );
it( 'can complete first step', async () => {
// Do stuff
expect( someValue ).toBeTruthy();
} );
} );
};
modules.exports = testMyFlow;
```
- **In the `tests/e2e/specs` folder**, create a test spec that calls the test function
```js
import { testMyCriticalFlow } from 'MyTestsPackage';
testMyCriticalFlow();
```
## Adding the scaffolds for the test installer
To work with the limitations outlined above, the test installer needs to access the test scaffolding information without accessing the package index. As a result, the `installFiles` is a required path in the steps below
- Create an `installFiles` folder in the root of the package
- Add an `index.js` to the folder which exports an object with some or all of three properties
```js
module.exports = {
defaultJson: 'installFiles/default-test-config.json',
initializeSh: 'installFiles/initialize.sh.default',
testSpecs: 'installFiles/scaffold-tests.json',
};
```
- The value of each of the properties should be a relative path from the package `index.js`. The test installer will remove `dist`, `build`, and `build-modules` from the end of the package index path.
- `defaultJson`: Path to a JSON file containing all `default.json` entries needed for the tests in the package.
- `initializeSh`: Path to a bash script containing the WP CLI commands needed to initialize the `e2e-environment` test container.
- `testSpecs`: Path to a JSON file containing a nested object
```json
{
"active": [
{
"name": "first-folder-name",
"description": "First tests",
"testFiles": [
{
"name": "test-name-a",
"functions": [
"testMyCriticalFlow"
]
},
{
"name": "test-name-b",
"functions": [
"testSecondCriticalFlow",
"testThirdCriticalFlow"
]
}
]
},
{
"name": "second-folder-name",
"description": "Second tests",
"testFiles": [
....
]
}
]
}
```
The test installer uses the `testSpecs` nested object to create test specs. Using the example above, create `tests/e2e/specs/first-folder-name/test-name-b.test.js`:
```js
/* This file was auto-generated by the command `npx wc-e2e install your-package-name`. */
import { testSecondCriticalFlow, testThirdCriticalFlow } from 'your-package-name';
testSecondCriticalFlow();
testThirdCriticalFlow();
```