434 lines
9.8 KiB
Plaintext
434 lines
9.8 KiB
Plaintext
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%META:TOPICINFO{author="TWikiContributor" date="1153796460" format="1.1" version="2"}%
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---++ TWiki Editing Shorthand
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%STARTINCLUDE%
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%TABLE{}%
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<table class="twikiTable" border="1" cellpadding="3" bgcolor="#ffffff">
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<tr bgcolor="#ffffff">
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<th width="50%">
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Formatting Command:
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</th>
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<th width="25%">
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You write:
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</th>
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<th width="25%">
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You get:
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Paragraphs:* %BR%
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Blank lines will create new paragraphs.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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1st paragraph
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2nd paragraph
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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1st paragraph
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2nd paragraph
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Headings:* %BR%
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Three or more dashes at the beginning of a line, followed by plus signs and the heading text. One plus creates a top level heading, two pluses a second level heading, etc. The maximum heading depth is 6.
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You can create a table of contents with the [[VarTOC][%<nop>TOC%]] variable. If you want to *exclude* a heading from the TOC, put =!!= after the =---+=.
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%X% Empty headings are allowed, but won't appear in the table of contents.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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---++ Sushi
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---+++ Maguro
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---+++!! Not in TOC
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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<nop><h2>Sushi</h2>
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<nop><h3>Maguro</h3>
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<nop><h3>Not in TOC</h3>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Bold Text:* %BR%
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Words get shown in *bold* by enclosing them in =*= asterisks.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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*Bold*
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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*Bold*
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Italic Text:* %BR%
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Words get shown in _italic_ by enclosing them in =_= underscores.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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_Italic_
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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_Italic_
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Bold Italic:* %BR%
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Words get shown in __bold italic__ by enclosing them in =__= double-underscores.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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__Bold italic__
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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__Bold italic__
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Fixed Font:* %BR%
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Words get shown in =fixed font= by enclosing them in =<nop>=<nop>= equal signs.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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=Fixed font=
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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=Fixed font=
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Bold Fixed Font:* %BR%
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Words get shown in ==bold fixed font== by enclosing them in ==<nop>== double equal signs.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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==Bold fixed==
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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==Bold fixed==
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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%T% You can follow the closing bold, italic, or other (=* _ __ = ===) indicator
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with normal punctuation, such as commas and full stops.
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%X% Make sure there is no space between the text and the indicators.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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_This works_,
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_this does not _
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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_This works_,%BR%
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_this does not _
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Verbatim (Literal) Text:* %BR%
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Surround code excerpts and other formatted text with =<verbatim>= and =</verbatim>= tags.%BR%
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%T% =verbatim= tags disable HTML code. Use =<pre>= and =</pre>= tags instead if you want the HTML code within the tags to be interpreted.%BR%
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__%X% NOTE:__ Preferences variables (* Set NAME = value) are set within verbatim tags.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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<verbatim>
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class CatAnimal {
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void purr() {
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<code here>
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}
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}
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</verbatim>
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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class CatAnimal {
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void purr() {
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<code here>
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}
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}
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</verbatim>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Separator (Horizontal Rule):* %BR%
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Three or more three dashes at the beginning of a line..
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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-------
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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-------
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Bulleted List:* %BR%
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Multiple of three spaces, an asterisk, and another space.%BR%
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%H% For all the list types, you can break a list item over several lines by indenting lines after the first one by *at least 3 spaces*.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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* level 1
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* level 2
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* back on 1
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* A bullet
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broken over
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three lines
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* last bullet
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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* level 1
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* level 2
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* back on 1
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* A bullet
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broken over
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three lines
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* last bullet
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Numbered List:* %BR%
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Multiple of three spaces, a type character, a dot, and another space. Several types are available besides a number:
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| *Type* | *Generated Style* | *Sample Sequence* |
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| 1. | Arabic numerals | 1, 2, 3, 4... |
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| A. | Uppercase letters | A, B, C, D... |
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| a. | Lowercase letters | a, b, c, d... |
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| I. | Uppercase Roman Numerals | I, II, III, IV... |
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| i. | Lowercase Roman Numerals | i, ii, iii, iv... |
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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1. Sushi
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1. Dim Sum
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1. Fondue
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A. Sushi
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A. Dim Sum
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A. Fondue
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i. Sushi
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i. Dim Sum
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i. Fondue
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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1. Sushi
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1. Dim Sum
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1. Fondue
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A. Sushi
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A. Dim Sum
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A. Fondue
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i. Sushi
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i. Dim Sum
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i. Fondue
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Definition List:* %BR%
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Three spaces, a dollar sign, the term, a colon, a space, followed by the definition.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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$ Sushi: Japan
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$ Dim Sum: S.F.
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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$ Sushi: Japan
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$ Dim Sum: S.F.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Table:* %BR%
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Each row of the table is a line containing of one or more cells. Each cell starts and ends with a vertical bar '|'. Any spaces at the beginning of a line are ignored.
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* =| <nop>*bold*<nop> |= header cell with text in asterisks
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* =| center-aligned |= cell with at least two, and equal number of spaces on either side
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* =| right-aligned |= cell with more spaces on the left
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* =| 2 colspan ||= and multi-span columns with multiple <tt>|</tt>'s right next to each other
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* =|^|= cell with caret indicating follow-up row of multi-span rows
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* You can split rows over multiple lines by putting a backslash ='\'= at the end of each line
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* Contents of table cells wrap automatically as determined by the browser
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* Use =&#124;= or =%<nop>VBAR%= to add =|= characters in tables.
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%T% The %TWIKIWEB%.TablePlugin provides the =|^|= multiple-span row functionality and additional rendering features
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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| *L* | *C* | *R* |
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| A2 | B2 | C2 |
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| A3 | B3 | C3 |
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| multi span |||
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| A5-7 | 5 | 5 |
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|^| six | six |
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|^| seven | seven |
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| split\
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| over\
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| 3 lines |
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| A9 | B9 | C9 |
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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| *L* | *C* | *R* |
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| A2 | B2 | C2 |
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| A3 | B3 | C3 |
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| multi span |||
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| A5-7 | 5 | 5 |
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|^| six | six |
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|^| seven | seven |
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| split\
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| over\
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| 3 lines |
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| A9 | B9 | C9 |
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*<nop>WikiWord Links:* %BR%
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<nop>CapitalizedWordsStuckTogether (or WikiWords) will produce a link automatically if preceded by whitespace or parenthesis. %BR%
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%T% If you want to link to a topic in a different web write =Otherweb.TopicName=. %BR%
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%H% The link label excludes the name of the web, e.g. only the topic name is shown. As an exception, the name of the web is shown for the <nop>%HOMETOPIC% topic.
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It's generally a good idea to use the TWikiVariables %<nop>TWIKIWEB% and %<nop>MAINWEB% instead of TWiki and Main.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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WebStatistics
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Sandbox.WebNotify
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Sandbox.WebHome
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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WebStatistics
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Sandbox.WebNotify
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Sandbox.%HOMETOPIC%
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Anchors:* %BR%
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You can define a reference inside a TWiki topic (called an anchor name) and link to that. To __define__ an anchor write =#AnchorName= at the beginning of a line. The anchor name must be a WikiWord. To __link to__ an anchor name use the =[<nop>[MyTopic#MyAnchor]]= syntax. You can omit the topic name if you want to link within the same topic.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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[[WikiWord#NotThere]]
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[[#MyAnchor][Jump]]
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#MyAnchor To here
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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[[WikiWord#NotThere]]
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[[#MyAnchor][Jump]]
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#MyAnchor To here
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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#HeRe
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*Forced Links:* %BR%
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You can create a forced internal link by enclosing words in double square brackets.
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%BR%
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Text within the brackets may contain optional spaces; the topic name is formed by capitalizing the initial letter and by removing the spaces; for example, =[<nop>[text formatting FAQ]]= links to topic TextFormattingFAQ. You can also refer to a different web and use anchors.
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%BR%
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%T% To "escape" double square brackets that would otherwise make a link, prefix the leading left square bracket with an exclamation point.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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[[wiki syntax]]
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[[Main.TWiki users]]
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escaped:
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![[wiki syntax]]
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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[[wiki syntax]]
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[[%MAINWEB%.TWiki users]]
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escaped:
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![[wiki syntax]]
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Specific Links:* %BR%
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You can create a link where you specify the link text and the URL separately using nested square brackets =[<nop>[reference][text]]=. Internal link references (e.g. WikiSyntax) and URLs (e.g. http://TWiki.org/) are both supported.
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The rules described under __Forced Links__ apply for internal link references.
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%BR% %T% Anchor names can be added as well, to create a link to a specific place in a topic.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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[[WikiSyntax][wiki syntax]]
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[[http://gnu.org][GNU]]
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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[[WikiSyntax][wiki syntax]]
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[[http://gnu.org][GNU]]
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Prevent a Link:* %BR%
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Prevent a WikiWord from being linked by prepending it with an exclamation point.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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!SunOS
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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!SunOS
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Disable Links:* %BR%
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You can disable automatic linking of WikiWords by surrounding text with =<noautolink>= and =</noautolink>= tags.%BR%
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%H% It is possible to turn off all auto-linking with a NOAUTOLINK preferences setting.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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<noautolink>
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RedHat &
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SuSE
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</noautolink>
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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<noautolink>
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RedHat &
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SuSE
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</noautolink>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr valign="top">
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<td>
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*Mailto Links:* %BR%
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E-mail addresses are linked automatically. To create e-mail links that have more descriptive link text, specify subject lines or message bodies, or omit the e-mail address, you can write =[<nop>[mailto:user@domain][descriptive text]]=.
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</td><td>
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<verbatim>
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a@b.com
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[[mailto:a@b.com]\
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[Mail]]
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[[mailto:?subject=\
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Hi][Hi]]
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</verbatim>
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</td><td>
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a@b.com
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[[mailto:a@b.com]\
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[Mail]]
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[[mailto:?subject=Hi][Hi]]
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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%STOPINCLUDE%
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