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Merge pull request #25 from tdwg/version/history 

Version/history
This commit is contained in:
John Wieczorek 2014-11-13 14:11:47 +01:00
parent a37a219a88 dbe3c01cd2
commit 859448f153
72 changed files with 38519 additions and 0 deletions
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/* The Darwin Core Task Group */
/* Adapted from the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative */
/* http://tdwg.org/ */
/* Note: Todd Fahrner's keyword hack for IE. */
/* http://alistapart.com/stories/sizematters/ */
body, body div, body p, body th, body td, body li, body dd {
/* More specific to override rule in importing sheet. */
font-size: x-small;
/* False value for WinIE4/5. */
voice-family: "\"}\"";
/* Trick WinIE4/5 into thinking the rule is over. */
voice-family: inherit;
/* Recover from trick. */
font-size: small;
/* Intended value for better browsers. */
}
html>body, html>body div, html>body p, html>body th, html>body td, html>body li, html>body dd {
font-size: small;
/* Be nice to Opera. */
}
/* END Todd Fahrner's keyword hack for IE. */
/* Body */
body {
background: #FFF;
color: #000;
font-family: Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
text-align: left;
}
/* Links */
a:link { color: #333; text-decoration: underline; }
a:visited { color: #666; text-decoration: underline; }
a:hover, a:visited:hover, a:active { color: #F60; text-decoration: underline; }
/* Misc */
code, pre, tt { color: #000; font-family: Courier, "Courier New", "Andale Mono", Monoco, monospace; }
hr { color: #CCC; height: 1px; }
img { border: 0; }
th, td { vertical-align: top; }
/* Forms */
form { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
input.text { font-size: 80%; }
input.search { font: 11px Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; }
input.button { font: 11px Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
/* Headings */
h1 { color: #333; font: bold 135% Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; }
h2 { color: #F30; font: bold 120% Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; }
h3 { color: #000; font: bold 105% Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; }
h4 { color: #666; font: bold 100% Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-style: italic; }
h5 { color: #777; font: bold 80% Tahoma, Geneva, "Arial Unicode MS", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; }
/* Code/Preformatted - puts gray background behind example */
code.example, pre.example { background: #EEE; line-height: 140%; }
/* Table used for sidebar menus on home page only */
table.menuhome { width: 150px; }
table.menuhome th.cat { background: #CCC; font-size: 80%; font-weight: bold; padding: 4px 6px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; }
table.menuhome td.item { background: #EEE; font-size: 80%; padding: 4px 6px 6px 6px; vertical-align: top; }
/* Home page elements */
div.deck { color: #666; font-size: 80%; padding-bottom: 1em; }
div.newsarchive { border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; font-size: 80%; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; }
div.dates { font-size: 80%; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; }
/* Table used for home page layout */
table.home { width: 100%; }
table.home td.sidebar { background: #EEE; padding: 0; width: 150px; }
table.home td.main { padding: 0 15px; }
/* Table used for sidebar menus */
table.menu { width: 180px; }
table.menu th.cat { background: #CCC; font-size: 80%; font-weight: bold; padding: 4px 6px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; }
table.menu td.item { background: #EEE; font-size: 80%; padding: 4px 6px 8px 6px; vertical-align: top; }
/* Table used in Document pages - yellow background for table heads */
table.docinfo { background: #FFC; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; }
table.docinfo th { text-align: right; padding: 4px; width: 15%; }
table.docinfo td { text-align: left; padding: 4px; width: 85%; }
/* Table used in Working Group pages - gray background for table heads */
table.wginfo { background: #EEE; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 10px; }
table.wginfo th { text-align: right; padding: 4px; width: 15%; }
table.wginfo td { text-align: left; padding: 4px; width: 85%; }
/* Specs for tables with border */
table.border { border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-left: 1px solid #CCC; margin-bottom: 10px; width: 95%; border-collapse: collapse;}
table.border th { background: #EEE; font-family: Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; }
table.border td, table.border th { border-right: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; padding: .5em; }
table.border caption { font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC;}
/* Specs for tables with no border */
table.noborder { margin-bottom: 10px; }
table.noborder th { background: #EEE; font-family: Verdana, Arial, "Arial Unicode MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; }
table.noborder td, table.noborder th { padding: .5em; }
/* Header and Footer */
td.crumb { font-size: 80%; }
div.headerhome { padding-bottom: 1em; }
div.header { border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em; }
div.footer { border-top: 2px solid #CCC; margin-top: 1em; }
div.footer p { font-size: 80%; }
.small, p.small { font-size: 10px; }
/* Hidden DCMI name for print */
div.dcmiprint { display: none; }
/* News items */
div.rss-item { border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; padding-bottom: 1em; padding-top: 1em; }
div.rss-type { color: #F30; font-size: 80%; font-weight: bold; }
div.rss-title { font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
div.rss-description p { margin: 0; padding: 4px 0 6px 0; }
/* Style for search engine (htdig) */
.refineSearch { font: 11px/13px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; }
.resultMatches { font: 12px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight:bold; }
/* THE DUBLIN CORE METADATA REGISTRY */
#.registry { color: #FFF; font-size: 80%; }
/* Links in header */
#a.registry { font-size: 80%; font-weight: bold; }
#a.registry:link { color: #FFF; text-decoration: none; }
#a.registry:visited { color: #FFF; text-decoration: none; }
#a.registry:hover, a.registry:visited:hover, a.registry:active { color: #FFF; text-decoration: underline; }
/*------------------------- menu ----------------------------------------------------*/
#menu {
width:190px;
float:left;
padding-bottom:20px;
background:#617694 url(../images/menu_bottom.jpg) bottom right no-repeat;
}
#menu div, #menu p, #menu th, #menu td {
font: 14px/1.4 Tahoma, Tahoma, "Times New Roman", sans-serif;
color: #FFCC00;
}
#menu .level1 {
font: 16px/1.4 Tahoma, Tahoma, "Times New Roman", sans-serif;
color: #FFCC00;
}
#menu a:link { color: #FFCC00; text-decoration:none; }
#menu a:visited { color:#FFCC00; text-decoration:none; }
#menu a:hover { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu a:active { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:link { color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:visited { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:hover { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:active { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
.topMenu {
margin:0;
padding:0;
margin-left:8px;
}
.subMenu {
margin:0;
padding:0;
margin-left: 2px;
padding-left: 10px;
margin-bottom:2px;
border-left:1px solid #999999;
}
.subSubMenu {
margin:0;
padding:0;
margin-left: 2px;
padding-left: 20px;
margin-bottom:2px;
border-left:3px solid #999999;
}
.menuItem {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
HR.sub-divider {
BORDER-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: #aaa 1px dashed; MARGIN: 3px 15px 2px 4px; BORDER-LEFT: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 0px; HEIGHT: 1px
}

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// format date as dd-mmm-yy
// example: 12-Jan-99
function date_ddmmmyy(date)
{
var d = date.getDate();
var m = date.getMonth() + 1;
var y = date.getYear();
// handle different year values
// returned by IE and NS in
// the year 2000.
if(y >= 2000)
{
y -= 2000;
}
if(y >= 100)
{
y -= 100;
}
// could use splitString() here
// but the following method is
// more compatible
var mmm =
( 1==m)?'1':( 2==m)?'2':(3==m)?'3':
( 4==m)?'4':( 5==m)?'5':(6==m)?'6':
( 7==m)?'7':( 8==m)?'8':(9==m)?'9':
(10==m)?'10':(11==m)?'11':'12';
return "" + "20" + (y<10?"0"+y:y) + "-" + mmm + "-" + (d<10?"0"+d:d);
}
//
// get last modified date of the
// current document.
//
function date_lastmodified()
{
var lmd = document.lastModified;
var s = "Unknown";
var d1;
// check if we have a valid date
// before proceeding
if(0 != (d1=Date.parse(lmd)))
{
s = "" + date_ddmmmyy(new Date(d1));
}
return s;
}

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<!--
// Dreamweaver code
function MM_openBrWindow(theURL,winName,features) { //v2.0
window.open(theURL,winName,features);
}
function MM_preloadImages() { //v3.0
var d=document; if(d.images){ if(!d.MM_p) d.MM_p=new Array();
var i,j=d.MM_p.length,a=MM_preloadImages.arguments; for(i=0; i<a.length; i++)
if (a[i].indexOf("#")!=0){ d.MM_p[j]=new Image; d.MM_p[j++].src=a[i];}}
}
function MM_findObj(n, d) { //v4.01
var p,i,x; if(!d) d=document; if((p=n.indexOf("?"))>0&&parent.frames.length) {
d=parent.frames[n.substring(p+1)].document; n=n.substring(0,p);}
if(!(x=d[n])&&d.all) x=d.all[n]; for (i=0;!x&&i<d.forms.length;i++) x=d.forms[i][n];
for(i=0;!x&&d.layers&&i<d.layers.length;i++) x=MM_findObj(n,d.layers[i].document);
if(!x && d.getElementById) x=d.getElementById(n); return x;
}
function MM_swapImage() { //v3.0
var i,j=0,x,a=MM_swapImage.arguments; document.MM_sr=new Array; for(i=0;i<(a.length-2);i+=3)
if ((x=MM_findObj(a[i]))!=null){document.MM_sr[j++]=x; if(!x.oSrc) x.oSrc=x.src; x.src=a[i+2];}
}
function MM_swapImgRestore() { //v3.0
var i,x,a=document.MM_sr; for(i=0;a&&i<a.length&&(x=a[i])&&x.oSrc;i++) x.src=x.oSrc;
}
//-->

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var browserName = navigator.appName;
var browserVer = parseInt(navigator.appVersion);
var version = "";
var msie4 = (browserName == "Microsoft Internet Explorer" && browserVer >= 4);
if ((browserName == "Netscape" && browserVer >= 3) || msie4 || browserName=="Konqueror" || browserName=="Opera") {version = "n3";} else {version = "n2";}
// Blurring links:
function blurLink(theObject) { //
if (msie4) {theObject.blur();}
}

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body {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
margin-left: 0px;
margin-top: 0px;
margin-right: 0px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
.pageWrapper { /* div */
text-align:left;
}
.wrapperWidth { /* div */
width:100%; /* affects all pages in the site - can be overriden by local CSS rules */
margin: 0 auto; /* has to be here otherwise nothing is centered in Moz */
}
body,td,th,p,div {
font: 12px/1.4 Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #617694;
}
.small {
font: 11px/1.2 Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
p {
margin-top: 0px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
strong, b {
font-weight: bold;
}
blockquote {
margin: 20px;
margin-top: 0px;
}
.clearer {
/* hr tags */
border:none 0;
border-top:1px solid #DDD;
height:1px;
margin-bottom:20px;
}
hr.sub-divider {
border: none 0;
height: 1px;
border-top: 1px dashed #AAA;
margin: 3px 15px 2px 4px;
}
/*------------------------- main layout blocks ----------------------------------------------------*/
#pageHeader {
text-align:left;
background:url(../images/headerMiddleBgd.jpg) top repeat-x;
}
#logo {
width:238px;
height:154px;
background:url(../images/logo-bgd.gif) top left no-repeat;
}
#logo img {
padding-left:22px;
padding-top:8px;
}
#pageHeaderRight {
width:510px;
height:154px;
float:right;
background:url(../images/headerImage.jpg) right top no-repeat;
}
#loginBox {
float:left;
width:250px;
margin-top:112px;
}
#searchBox {
width:180px;
margin-top:112px;
margin-left:255px;
}
/*------------------------- menu ----------------------------------------------------*/
#menu {
width:190px;
float:left;
padding-bottom:20px;
background:#617694 url(../images/menu_bottom.jpg) bottom right no-repeat;
}
#menu div, #menu p, #menu th, #menu td {
font: 14px/1.4 Tahoma, Tahoma, "Times New Roman", sans-serif;
color: #FFCC00;
}
#menu .level1 {
font: 16px/1.4 Tahoma, Tahoma, "Times New Roman", sans-serif;
color: #FFCC00;
}
#menu a:link { color: #FFCC00; text-decoration:none; }
#menu a:visited { color:#FFCC00; text-decoration:none; }
#menu a:hover { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu a:active { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:link { color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:visited { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:hover { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
#menu .highlighted a:active { color:#FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; }
.topMenu {
margin:0;
padding:0;
margin-left:8px;
}
.subMenu {
margin:0;
padding:0;
margin-left: 2px;
padding-left: 10px;
margin-bottom:2px;
border-left:1px solid #999999;
}
.menuItem {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
/*------------------------- breadcrumbs ----------------------------------------------------*/
#breadcrumbs {
text-align:left;
font: 11px/1.0 Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 0 auto; /* has to be here otherwise nothing is centered in Moz */
margin-left: 230px; /* for menu to float left */
}
#pageContent {
width:auto;
text-align:left;
margin: 0 auto; /* has to be here otherwise nothing is centered in Moz */
margin-left: 230px; /* for menu to float left */
padding: 20px;
padding-left: 0;
padding-right: 40px;
}
#mainContent {
text-align:left;
margin: 0 auto; /* has to be here otherwise nothing is centered in Moz */
}
.messagebox {
border: 1px solid #aaaaaa;
background-color: #f0f0f0;
width: 80%;
margin: 0 auto 1em auto;
padding: .2em;
text-align: center;
}
div.sidebar
{
clear: right;
width: 30%;
float: right;
font-size: 1.1em;
margin-top: 6px;
margin-left: 1%;
margin-right: 1%;
margin-bottom: 14px;
padding: 6px;
border: 1px solid #6A9832;
-moz-border-radius: 8px;
background-color: #ffffff;
}
div.sidebar h2, div.sidebar h1
{
-moz-border-radius-topleft: 6px;
-moz-border-radius-topright: 6px;
margin-top: -6px;
margin-left: -6px;
margin-right: -6px;
margin-bottom: 2px;
padding-left: 6px;
padding-right: 6px;
padding-top: 2px;
padding-bottom: 2px;
background-color: #6A9832;
color: #ffffff;
}
#lastupdate {
clear:both;
width:auto;
text-align:left;
margin: 0 auto; /* has to be here otherwise nothing is centered in Moz */
margin-left: 230px; /* for menu to float left */
padding: 20px;
padding-left: 0;
padding-right: 40px;
}
#pageFooter {
clear:both;
width:auto;
text-align:left;
margin: 0 auto; /* has to be here otherwise nothing is centered in Moz */
margin-left: 230px; /* for menu to float left */
margin-right: 40px;
margin-top: 20px;
padding-top:20px;
border-top:1px solid #CCCCCC;
}
#pageFooter p {
font: 11px/1.0 Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
/*------------------------- content columns ---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* width and padding are defined on each sub content template */
#colLeft, #colRight, #colMain {
float:left;
text-align:left;
margin: 0 auto;
padding:0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------- links ----------------------------------------------------*/
a:link { color: #CA6500; text-decoration:none; }
a:visited { color: #CA6500; text-decoration:none; }
a:hover { color: #CA6500; text-decoration:underline; }
a:active { color: #CA6500; text-decoration:none; }
/*--------------------------------------------------- headers ---------------------------------------------------*/
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
font: 15px/1.5 Tahoma, Tahoma, "Times New Roman", sans-serif;
letter-spacing:1px;
margin-top: 0px;
color: #6A9832;
}
h1 { font-size: 21px; }
h2 { font-size: 19px; }
h3 { font-size: 17px; }
h4 { font-size: 15px; }
h5 { font-size: 14px; }
/*------------------------------------------ subgroups and standards tables -------------------------------------*/
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-members-listrow-header,
.tx-tdwg-pi-standards-listrow-header,
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-list-listrow-header
{
background-color: #E7FFD0;
font-weight: bold;
}
.tx-tdwg-pi-standards-listrow A,
.tx-tdwg-pi-standards-listrow A:visited:hover,
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-list-listrow A,
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-list-listrow A:visited:hover
{ font-weight: normal; }
.tx-tdwg-pi-standards-listrow td,
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-list-listrow td
{
padding-top: 1px;
padding-bottom: 1px;
}
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-members-listrow-odd,
.tx-tdwg-pi-standards-listrow-odd,
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-list-listrow-odd
{ background-color: #f7f7f7; }
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-members-listrow-even,
.tx-tdwg-pi-standards-listrow-even,
.tx-tdwg-pi-subgroup-list-listrow-even
{ background-color: #f0f0f0; }
/*---------------------------------------------------- lists ----------------------------------------------------*/
#pageContent ul {
margin: 0px;
margin-left: 5px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 0px;
list-style:none;
}
#pageContent ul li {
padding-left: 15px;
padding-bottom: 2px;
background-image:url(../images/listBullet.gif);
background-position: 0 5px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
#editorWrap1 ul li, #editorWrap2 ul li {
padding-left: 0px;
padding-bottom: 0px;
background-image: none;
background-position: 0 0px;
}
#pageContent ol {
margin: 0px;
margin-left: 30px; /* shouldn't have to do that because of the padding existing in the container block */
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 0px;
}
#pageContent ol li {
padding-left: 10px;
}
#pageContent ol ul li {
padding-left: 20px;
}
#pageContent ol ul {
padding-top: 10px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
#pageContent ul ul {
padding-top: 10px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------- forms ----------------------------------------------------*/
form {
margin:0px;
}
.textField {
float:left;
height:14px;
font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
background-color: #eee;
color: #666;
padding:1px;
margin-right:3px;
border:none;
}
.formButton {
height:16px;
font:11px/1.0 Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
background-color: #CC6633;
color: #FFF;
padding:0;
margin:0;
border:none;
cursor:pointer;
}
form p { margin-top: .5em; margin-bottom: 0; padding: 0 .3em; text-indent: 0; }
td {vertical-align: top;}
td.fieldname { text-align: right; width: 30%; }
table.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_options tr { vertical-align: top; }
table.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_link { width: 100%; }
table.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_link td { font-weight: bold; }
td.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_options { border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; padding: 15px; }
td.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_link { text-align: right; }
td.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_order_item_description { width: 50%; padding-right: 100px; }
table.tx_tdwgsso_pi_membership_order_details input { text-align: right; }
td.membership_order_input { text-align: right; }
img { border-style: none; }
div.csc-mailform-field input,
div.csc-mailform-field textarea { text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3px; }
div.csc-mailform-field label { text-align: right; float: left; width: 15%; margin-top: 3px; margin-right: 5px; }
input.csc-mailform-submit,
div.csc-mailform-label { text-align: left; margin-left: 16%; margin-top: 3px; margin-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px;}
/* --- Tables --- */
table.contenttable p
{
margin-bottom: 2px;
color: black;
text-align: left;
vertical-align: top;
}
table.contenttable th, table.contenttable td
{
padding:4px;
text-align: left;
color:#444;
background:#e9e9e9;
}
table.contenttable th {
font-weight:bold;
background:#efefef;
color:#444;
}
table.contenttable th p { font-weight: bold; }
/* --- File List --- */
tr.tr-odd { background-color: #f7f7f7; }
tr.tr-even { background-color: #f0f0f0; }
td.csc-uploads-fileSize p,
td.csc-uploads-fileName p { padding: 0px; margin: 0px; }
/* --- TWiki tables --- */
table.contenttable tr.twikiTableEven td,
table.contenttable tr.twikiTableOdd td { margin: 3px; padding: 4px; }
table.contenttable th.twikiFirstCol,
table.contenttable tr.twikiTableOdd th,
table.contenttable tr.twikiTableEven th{ color: #FFD700; background: #617694; }
table.contenttable tr.twikiTableEven td { color: #FFD700; background: #D8DFD5; text-align: left; }
table.contenttable tr.twikiTableOdd td { color: #FFD700; background: #DCDCDC; text-align: left; }
#creative_commons_icon {
border: none;
float: left;
padding-right: 12px;
}

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#pageHeader { display:none; }
#menu { display:none; }
#breadcrumbs {
margin: 0;
}
#pageContent {
margin: 0;
padding-right: 0;
}
#pageFooter {
margin: 0;
}

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/* default styles for extension "tx_srlanguagemenu_pi1" */
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 p { font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: .8em; line-height:100%; color: #35006d; margin-top: 8px; padding: 0; text-indent: 0; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 img { margin: 0 5px; padding: 0; border-style: none; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .CUR { float: left; font-size: .8em; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .CUR a { background-color: transparent; color: #35006d; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .CUR a:focus, .tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .CUR a:hover, .tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .CUR a:active { color:#333333; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .NO { float: left; font-size: .8em; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .NO a { background-color:transparent; color: #35006d; text-decoration:none; font-weight:bold; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .NO a:focus, .tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .NO a:hover, .tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .NO a:active { color:#333333; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .INACT { float: left; font-size: .8em; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .INACT a { background-color:transparent; color: #35006d; text-decoration: none; font-weight: normal; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .INACT a:focus, .tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .INACT a:hover, .tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .INACT a:active { color: #333333; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 .SPC { float: left; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: .8em; line-height: 100%; color: #35006d; }
.tx-srlanguagemenu-pi1 select { font-size: .8em; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-color: #35006d; color: white; font-weight: bold; }
/* default styles for extension "tx_indexedsearch" */
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-browsebox LI { display:inline; margin-right:5px; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-searchbox INPUT.tx-indexedsearch-searchbox-button { width:100px; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-searchbox INPUT.tx-indexedsearch-searchbox-sword { width:150px; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-whatis { margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:5px; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-whatis .tx-indexedsearch-sw { font-weight:bold; font-style:italic; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-noresults { text-align:center; font-weight:bold; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res TD.tx-indexedsearch-descr { font-style:italic; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res .tx-indexedsearch-descr .tx-indexedsearch-redMarkup { color:red; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res .tx-indexedsearch-info { background:#eeeeee; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res .tx-indexedsearch-secHead { margin-top:20px; margin-bottom:5px; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res .tx-indexedsearch-secHead H2 { margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res .tx-indexedsearch-secHead TD { background:#cccccc; vertical-align:middle; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-res .noResume { color:#666666; }
.tx-indexedsearch .tx-indexedsearch-category { background:#cccccc; font-size:16px; font-weight:bold; }
/* Additional styles, needed for the tableless template_css.tmpl (styles don't conflict with the original template) */
.tx-indexedsearch .res-tmpl-css { clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; }
.tx-indexedsearch .searchbox-tmpl-css LABEL { margin-right:1em; width:10em; float:left; }
.tx-indexedsearch .result-count-tmpl-css, .tx-indexedsearch .percent-tmpl-css { letter-spacing:0; font-weight:normal; margin-top:-1.2em; float:right; }
.tx-indexedsearch .info-tmpl-css dt, .tx-indexedsearch dl.info-tmpl-css dd { float:left; }
.tx-indexedsearch .info-tmpl-css dd.item-mtime { float:none; }
.tx-indexedsearch .info-tmpl-css dd.item-path { float:none; }
/* default styles for extension "tx_veguestbook_pi1" */
/* example styles */
.tx-guestbook-list-table { border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; border-width: 1px; }
.tx-guestbook-list-header { background-color: #539521; color: #FFFFFF; font-weight:bold; }
.tx-guestbook-list-row { background-color: #FFFFFF; }
.tx-guestbook-list-rowleft { background-color: #EEEEEE; }
.tx-guestbook-list-entrycomment-title {font-weight: bold; }
.tx-guestbook-list-entrycomment { font-style: italic; }
.tx-guestbook-list-small { font-size: 9px; color: #666666; }
.tx-veguestbook-pi1-browsebox TD { font-size: 9px; color: #666666; }
.tx-veguestbook-pi1-browsebox-strong, .tx-ttnews-browsebox-SCell { font-weight: bold; }
.tx-veguestbook-pi1-browsebox-SCell { background-color: #EEEEEE; }
.tx-guestbook-latest-header { background-color: #539521; color: #FFFFFF; font-weight:bold; }
.tx-guestbook-latest-row { background-color: #FFFFFF; }
.tx-guestbook-latest-small { font-size: 9px; color: #666666; }
.tx-guestbook-form-inputfield { border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; border-color:#539521; font-size:14px; color:#333333; }
.tx-guestbook-form-inputfield-med { border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; border-color:#539521; font-size:14px; color:#333333; width:100px; }
.tx-guestbook-form-inputfield-big { border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; border-color:#539521; font-size:14px; color:#333333; width:150px; }
.tx-guestbook-form-textarea { border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; border-color:#539521; font-size:14px; color:#333333; width:100%; }
.tx-guestbook-form-obligationfield { color: #CC0000; }
.tx-guestbook-form-error { color: #CC0000; }
/* default styles for extension "tx_newloginbox_pi3" */
.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow TD { background-color:#eeeeee; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; }
.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow TR.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow-header TD { background-color:#cccccc; }
.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow TR.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow-header TD P { font-weight:bold; }
.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow TR.tx-newloginbox-pi3-listrow-odd TD { background-color:#f6f6f6; }
/* default styles for extension "tx_srfeuserregister_pi1" */
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 p { margin-top: .5em; margin-bottom: 0; padding: 0 .3em; text-indent: 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 h4 { margin-top: 0; padding-left: .3em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 legend { padding: 0 .5em; font-weight: bold; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-notice { margin-bottom: 1em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-trash { margin-bottom: 2em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 a { padding-left: 14px; background-image: url("typo3conf/ext/sr_feuser_register/pi1/internal_link.gif"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 0% 60%; text-decoration:none; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 label { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 label span { color: #ff0000; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-error { color: #ff0000; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input { margin: 0; padding: 0 .5em 0 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input[type=password] { margin-right: 1em; }
* html .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-password { margin-right: 1em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input[type=radio], .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input[type=checkbox] { background-color: transparent; }
* html .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-radio, * html .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 input.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-checkbox { background-color: transparent; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-delete-icon { margin-left: 1em; background-color: transparent; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-delete-icon:hover { cursor: pointer; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 a.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1-file-view { padding-left: 15px; background-image: url("typo3conf/ext/sr_feuser_register/pi1/internal_link_new_window.gif"); background-color: transparent; background-repeat: no-repeat; font-size: .8em; margin-left: 1em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style-position: inside; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 ul.tx-srfeuserregister-multiple-checkboxes { list-style-type: none; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 ul.tx-srfeuserregister-multiple-checkboxes li { margin: 0 0 .3em 0; padding: 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 ul.tx-srfeuserregister-multiple-checkboxes li label { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 .5em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 ul.tx-srfeuserregister-multiple-checked-values li { float: left; padding: 0 2em 0 0; margin: 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dl { margin: 0; padding: 1em 0 0 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dt, .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dd { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 .5em 0; float: left; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dt { clear: both; width: 25%; text-align: right; padding-right: 1em; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dd { text-align: left; width: 50%; }
* html .tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dd { float: none; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dd p { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: .5em; padding: 0; }
.tx-srfeuserregister-pi1 dd label { padding: 0 1em 0 .5em; }
/* default styles for extension "tx_fileupload_pi1" */
/* default styles for extension "tx_cssstyledcontent" */
/* Captions */
DIV.csc-textpic-caption-c .csc-textpic-caption { text-align: center; }
DIV.csc-textpic-caption-r .csc-textpic-caption { text-align: right; }
DIV.csc-textpic-caption-l .csc-textpic-caption { text-align: left; }
/* Needed for noRows setting */
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagecolumn { float: left; display: inline; }
/* Border just around the image */
DIV.csc-textpic-border DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image IMG {
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 0px 0px;
}
DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { padding: 0; }
DIV.csc-textpic IMG { border: none; }
/* DIV: This will place the images side by side */
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap DIV.csc-textpic-image { float: left; }
/* UL: This will place the images side by side */
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap UL { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap UL LI { float: left; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
/* DL: This will place the images side by side */
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap DL.csc-textpic-image { float: left; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap DL.csc-textpic-image DT { float: none; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap DL.csc-textpic-image DD { float: none; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap DL.csc-textpic-image DD IMG { border: none; } /* FE-Editing Icons */
DL.csc-textpic-image { margin: 0; }
DL.csc-textpic-image DT { margin: 0; display: inline; }
DL.csc-textpic-image DD { margin: 0; }
/* Clearer */
DIV.csc-textpic-clear { clear: both; }
/* Margins around images: */
/* Pictures on left, add margin on right */
DIV.csc-textpic-left DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image,
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left-nowrap DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image,
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image {
display: inline; /* IE fix for double-margin bug */
margin-right: 10px;
}
/* Pictures on right, add margin on left */
DIV.csc-textpic-right DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image,
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right-nowrap DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image,
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image {
display: inline; /* IE fix for double-margin bug */
margin-left: 10px;
}
/* Pictures centered, add margin on left */
DIV.csc-textpic-center DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image {
display: inline; /* IE fix for double-margin bug */
margin-left: 10px;
}
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image .csc-textpic-caption { margin: 0; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image IMG { margin: 0; }
/* Space below each image (also in-between rows) */
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image { margin-bottom: 5px; }
DIV.csc-textpic-equalheight DIV.csc-textpic-imagerow { margin-bottom: 5px; display: block; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagerow { clear: both; }
/* No margins around the whole image-block */
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-firstcol { margin-left: 0px !important; }
DIV.csc-textpic DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-lastcol { margin-right: 0px !important; }
/* Add margin from image-block to text (in case of "Text w/ images") */
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap,
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left-nowrap DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap {
margin-right: 10px !important;
}
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap,
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right-nowrap DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap {
margin-left: 10px !important;
}
/* Positioning of images: */
/* Above */
DIV.csc-textpic-above DIV.csc-textpic-text { clear: both; }
/* Center (above or below) */
DIV.csc-textpic-center { text-align: center; /* IE-hack */ }
DIV.csc-textpic-center DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { margin: 0 auto; }
DIV.csc-textpic-center DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap .csc-textpic-image { text-align: left; /* Remove IE-hack */ }
DIV.csc-textpic-center DIV.csc-textpic-text { text-align: left; /* Remove IE-hack */ }
/* Right (above or below) */
DIV.csc-textpic-right DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { float: right; }
DIV.csc-textpic-right DIV.csc-textpic-text { clear: right; }
/* Left (above or below) */
DIV.csc-textpic-left DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { float: left; }
DIV.csc-textpic-left DIV.csc-textpic-text { clear: left; }
/* Left (in text) */
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { float: left; }
/* Right (in text) */
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { float: right; }
/* Right (in text, no wrap around) */
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right-nowrap DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { float: right; clear: both; }
/* Hide from IE5-mac. Only IE-win sees this. \*/
* html DIV.csc-textpic-intext-right-nowrap .csc-textpic-text { height: 1%; }
/* End hide from IE5/mac */
/* Left (in text, no wrap around) */
DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left-nowrap DIV.csc-textpic-imagewrap { float: left; clear: both; }
/* Hide from IE5-mac. Only IE-win sees this. \*/
* html DIV.csc-textpic-intext-left-nowrap .csc-textpic-text { height: 1%; }
/* End hide from IE5/mac */

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'''
Very simple example of an RDFa to RDF converter.
Requires RDFLib from http://code.google.com/p/rdflib/
'''
import sys
import logging
from rdflib import ConjunctiveGraph
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
logging.info('Usage: rdfa2rdf <URL for RDFa>')
sys.exit()
try:
g = ConjunctiveGraph()
res = g.parse(sys.argv[1], format='rdfa')
print g.serialize()
except Exception,e:
logging.error('Exception raised: %s' % str(e))

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<head >
<title>Scientific Name in RDFa</title>
<meta about='sciname_1.html' property='dc:creator' content="Dave Vieglais"/>
<meta about='sciname_1.html' property='dc:date' content="2008-11-14T09:52:00+00:00" />
<meta about='sciname_1.html' property='dc:description' content="Demonstrates how to
tag a scientific name with RDFa markup so that a parser can recognize that a string
value represents a scientific name." />
</head>
<body>
<p>This example shows how to tag a scientific name with RDFa markup so that a
parser can recognize that the string
<span property='dwc:scientificName' style='font-style: italic;'>Bufo marinus</span>
as a scientific name, and the string &quot;<span property='dwc:family'>Bufonidae</span>
is a family name, but there is no statement that <span style='font-style: italic;'>B. marinus</span> is a
member of the family Bufonidae.</p>
</body>
</html>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<head >
<title>Scientific Name in RDFa</title>
<meta about='sciname_2.html' property='dc:creator' content="Dave Vieglais"/>
<meta about='sciname_2.html' property='dc:date' content="2008-11-14T09:52:00+00:00" />
<meta about='sciname_2.html' property='dc:description' content="Demonstrates how to
tag a scientific name with RDFa markup so that a parser can recognize that a string
value represents a scientific name." />
</head>
<body>
<p>This example shows how to tag a scientific name with RDFa markup so that a
parser can recognize that the string
<span about='#name1' typeof='dwc:Occurrence'>
<span property='dwc:scientificName' style='font-style: italic;'>Bufo marinus</span>
as a scientific name, and the string &quot;<span property='dwc:family'>Bufonidae</span>
is a family name</span>, and since both terms form part of a Darwin Core record,
infers that Bufonidae is the family name for entity named &quot;#name1&quot; and
&quot;<span style='font-style: italic;'>Bufo marinus</span>&quot; is the scientific name.</p>
</body>
</html>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss#'
xmlns:oboe='http://code.ecoinformatics.org/code/semtools/trunk/dev/oboe/oboe.owl#'>
<head >
<title>Observation in RDFa</title>
<meta about='sciname_location.html' property='dc:creator' content="Dave Vieglais"/>
<meta about='sciname_location.html' property='dc:date' content="2008-11-14T09:52:00+00:00" />
<meta about='sciname_location.html' property='dc:description' content="Demonstrates how to
create the equivalent of a simple observation record within a HTML document that can be
converted to an RDF document." />
</head>
<body>
<p>This example document contains a record of an observation tagged with an lsid of xxx
<span about="lsid:blah.blah" typeof="oboe:Observation">
that includes the scientific name
<span property='dwc:scientificName' style='font-style: italic;'>Bufo marinus</span>,
</span>
<span about='lsid:blah.blah' typeof="dc:Location" >
<span property='dwc:geodeticDatum' content='epsg:4326' />
a geographic location of
<span property='georss:point' content='-25.273262 152.725067' />
longitude
<span property='dwc:decimalLongitude'>152.725067</span>
east, latitude
<span property='dwc:decimalLatitude'>-25.273262</span>,
</span>
and a time of
<span about='lsid:blah.blah' property='dwc:eventDate' content="2008-11-10T23:32:00+00:00">
9:32 in the morning of the 12th of November.
</span>
</p>
</body>
</html>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
fileRoot="http://data.gbif.org/download/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ ../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd"
>
<!--
This metafile defines the structure of a gzip-archived csv text document
containing all Simple Darwin Core terms
in a header row in the file matching the order presented below and
having fields separated by commas,
lines terminated with the new line character,
with optional double quote around field content, and
in the utf8 character encoding
to be found in the file called occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip
at the address http://data.gbif.org/download/.
-->
<file
rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/text/DarwinRecord"
location="occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip"
fieldsTerminatedBy=","
linesTerminatedBy="\n"
fieldsEnclosedBy="&quot;"
compression="GZIP"
encoding="UTF-8"
ignoreHeaderLines="1">
<field index="1" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:type" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="2" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:modified" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="3" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:language" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="4" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:license" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="5" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:rightsHolder" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="6" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:accessRights" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="7" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:bibliographicCitation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="8" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/dcterms:references" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="9" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="10" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="11" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="12" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="13" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="14" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="15" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ownerInstitutionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="16" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/basisOfRecord" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="17" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/informationWithheld" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="18" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dataGeneralizations" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="19" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dynamicProperties" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="20" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="21" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="22" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="23" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="24" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="25" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/sex" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="26" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lifeStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="27" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/reproductiveCondition" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="28" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/behavior" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="29" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/establishmentMeans" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="30" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="31" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/preparations" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="32" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/disposition" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="33" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedMedia" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="34" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedReferences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="35" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedSequences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="36" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedTaxa" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="37" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/otherCatalogNumbers" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="38" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="39" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="40" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="41" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismScope" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="42" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOccurrences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="43" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOrganisms" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="44" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/previousIdentifications" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="45" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="46" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSampleID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="47" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="48" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="49" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="50" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventTime" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="51" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/startDayOfYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="52" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/endDayOfYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="53" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/year" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="54" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/month" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="55" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/day" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="56" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimEventDate" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="57" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/habitat" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="58" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingProtocol" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="59" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingEffort" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="60" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNotes" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="61" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="62" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="63" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeographyID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="64" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeography" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="65" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/continent" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="66" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/waterBody" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="67" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/islandGroup" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="68" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/island" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="69" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/country" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="70" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/countryCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="71" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/stateProvince" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="72" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/county" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="73" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/municipality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="74" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="75" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLocality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="76" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="77" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="78" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimElevation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="79" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="80" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="81" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimDepth" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="82" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="83" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="84" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationAccordingTo" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="85" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="86" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="87" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="88" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geodeticDatum" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="89" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinateUncertaintyInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="90" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinatePrecision" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="91" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/pointRadiusSpatialFit" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="92" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinates" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="93" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLatitude" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="94" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLongitude" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="95" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinateSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="96" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimSRS" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="97" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintWKT" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="98" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSRS" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="99" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSpatialFit" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="100" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="101" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceProtocol" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="102" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceSources" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="103" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="104" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="105" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geologicalContextID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="106" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEonOrLowestEonothem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="107" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEonOrHighestEonothem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="108" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEraOrLowestErathem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="109" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEraOrHighestErathem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="110" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="111" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestPeriodOrHighestSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="112" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEpochOrLowestSeries" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="113" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEpochOrHighestSeries" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="114" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestAgeOrLowestStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="115" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestAgeOrHighestStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="116" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lowestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="117" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/highestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="118" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lithostratigraphicTerms" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="119" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/group" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="120" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/formation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="121" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/member" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="122" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/bed" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="123" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="124" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationQualifier" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="125" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/typeStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="126" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identifiedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="127" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dateIdentified" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="128" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationReferences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="129" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="130" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="131" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="132" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="133" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="134" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="135" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="136" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingToID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="137" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="138" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonConceptID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="139" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="140" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="141" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="142" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="143" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingTo" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="144" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedIn" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="145" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInYear" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="146" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherClassification" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="147" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/kingdom" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="148" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/phylum" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="149" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/class" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="150" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/order" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="151" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/family" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="152" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/genus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="153" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/subgenus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="154" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/specificEpithet" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="155" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/infraspecificEpithet" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="156" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRank" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="157" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimTaxonRank" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="158" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameAuthorship" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="159" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/vernacularName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="160" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="161" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonomicStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="162" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="163" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
</file>
</archive>

47
examples/text/example_text.xml Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ ../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd"
>
<!-- Here is an example that will define the structure of
institutionCode,collectionCode,recordedBy,CollectorNumber,count,date,
"Kew gardens, (Kew)",Plant Specimens,Tim Robertson,12,,12,20010101-12:12:01
"Kew gardens, (Kew)",Plant Specimens,Markus Döring,14,,,,
-->
<core
rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/text/DarwinRecord"
fieldsTerminatedBy=","
linesTerminatedBy="\n"
fieldsEnclosedBy="&quot;"
compression="GZIP"
encoding="UTF-8"
ignoreHeaderLines="1"
dateFormat="YYYYMMDD-hh:mm:ss">
<files>
<location>http://data.gbif.org/download/occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip</location>
</files>
<id index="0"/>
<field index="2"
term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNumber"
type="xs:string"
default="timrobertson100"/>
<field index="3"
term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordNumber"
type="xs:integer"/>
<field index="5"
term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount"
type="xs:integer"
default="1"/>
<!-- ¿ format is like this ? -->
<field index="6"
term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate"
type="xs:dateTime"/>
<!-- A constant value -->
<field term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetID"
type="xs:string"
default="urn:lsid:tim.lsid.tdwg.org:collections:1" />
</core>
</archive>

27
examples/text/example_text2.xml Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ ../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd">
<core rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Sample">
<files>
<location>http://data.gbif.org/download/specimens.txt</location>
</files>
<id index="0"/>
<field index="0" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber"/>
<field index="1" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount"/>
</core>
<extension rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification">
<files>
<location>http://data.gbif.org/download/identifications.txt</location>
</files>
<coreid index="2"/>
<field index="0" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationID"/>
<field index="1" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identifiedBy"/>
<field index="2" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber"/>
<field index="3" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName"/>
</extension>
</archive>

26
examples/text/example_text_relationship.xml Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
fileRoot="http://data.gbif.org/download/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ ../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd">
<file rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Sample" location="specimens.txt">
<field index="0" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber"/>
<field index="1" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount"/>
</file>
<file rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification" location="identifications.txt">
<field index="0" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationID"/>
<field index="1" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identifiedBy"/>
<field index="2" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber"/>
<field index="3" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName"/>
</file>
<relationships>
<relationship>
<file location="specimens.txt" fieldIndex="0"/>
<file location="identifications.txt" fieldIndex="2"/>
</relationship>
</relationships>
</archive>

204
examples/text/example_text_simpledwc_complete.xml Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
fileRoot="http://data.gbif.org/download/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ ../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd"
>
<!--
This metafile defines the structure of a gzip-archived csv text document
containing all Simple Darwin Core terms
in a header row in the file matching the order presented below and
having fields separated by commas,
lines terminated with the new line character,
with optional double quote around field content, and
in the utf8 character encoding
to be found in the file called occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip
at the address http://data.gbif.org/download/.
-->
<file
rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/text/DarwinRecord"
location="occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip"
fieldsTerminatedBy=","
linesTerminatedBy="\n"
fieldsEnclosedBy="&quot;"
compression="GZIP"
encoding="UTF-8"
ignoreHeaderLines="1">
<field index="1" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/type" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="2" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="3" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/language" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="4" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/license" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="5" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/rightsHolder" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="6" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/accessRights" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="7" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="8" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/references" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="9" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="10" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="11" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="12" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="13" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="14" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="15" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ownerInstitutionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="16" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/basisOfRecord" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="17" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/informationWithheld" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="18" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dataGeneralizations" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="19" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dynamicProperties" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="20" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="21" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="22" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="23" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="24" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="25" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/sex" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="26" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lifeStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="27" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/reproductiveCondition" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="28" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/behavior" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="29" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/establishmentMeans" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="30" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="31" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/preparations" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="32" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/disposition" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="33" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedMedia" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="34" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedReferences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="35" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedSequences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="36" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedTaxa" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="37" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/otherCatalogNumbers" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="38" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="39" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="40" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="41" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismScope" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="42" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOccurrences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="43" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOrganisms" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="44" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/previousIdentifications" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="45" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="46" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSampleID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="47" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="48" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="49" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="50" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventTime" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="51" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/startDayOfYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="52" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/endDayOfYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="53" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/year" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="54" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/month" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="55" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/day" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="56" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimEventDate" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="57" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/habitat" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="58" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingProtocol" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="59" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingEffort" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="60" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNotes" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="61" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="62" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="63" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeographyID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="64" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeography" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="65" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/continent" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="66" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/waterBody" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="67" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/islandGroup" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="68" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/island" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="69" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/country" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="70" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/countryCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="71" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/stateProvince" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="72" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/county" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="73" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/municipality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="74" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="75" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLocality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="76" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="77" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="78" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimElevation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="79" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="80" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="81" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimDepth" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="82" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="83" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="84" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationAccordingTo" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="85" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="86" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="87" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="88" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geodeticDatum" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="89" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinateUncertaintyInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="90" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinatePrecision" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="91" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/pointRadiusSpatialFit" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="92" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinates" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="93" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLatitude" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="94" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLongitude" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="95" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinateSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="96" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimSRS" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="97" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintWKT" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="98" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSRS" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="99" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSpatialFit" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="100" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="101" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedDate" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="102" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceProtocol" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="103" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceSources" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="104" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="105" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="106" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geologicalContextID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="107" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEonOrLowestEonothem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="108" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEonOrHighestEonothem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="109" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEraOrLowestErathem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="110" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEraOrHighestErathem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="111" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="112" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestPeriodOrHighestSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="113" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEpochOrLowestSeries" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="114" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEpochOrHighestSeries" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="115" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestAgeOrLowestStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="116" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestAgeOrHighestStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="117" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lowestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="118" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/highestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="119" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lithostratigraphicTerms" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="120" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/group" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="121" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/formation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="122" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/member" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="123" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/bed" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="124" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="125" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationQualifier" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="126" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/typeStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="127" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identifiedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="128" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dateIdentified" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="129" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationReferences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="130" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="131" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="132" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="133" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="134" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="135" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="136" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="137" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingToID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="138" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="139" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonConceptID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="140" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="141" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="142" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="143" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="144" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingTo" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="145" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedIn" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="146" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="147" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherClassification" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="148" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/kingdom" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="149" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/phylum" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="150" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/class" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="151" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/order" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="152" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/family" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="153" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/genus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="154" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/subgenus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="155" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/specificEpithet" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="156" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/infraspecificEpithet" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="157" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRank" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="158" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimTaxonRank" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="159" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameAuthorship" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="160" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/vernacularName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="161" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="162" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonomicStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="163" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="164" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
</file>
</archive>

207
examples/text/simplemetafile.xml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ ../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd"
>
<!--
This metafile defines the structure of a gzip-archived csv text document
containing all Simple Darwin Core terms
in a header row in the file matching the order presented below and
having fields separated by commas,
lines terminated with the new line character,
with optional double quote around field content, and
in the utf8 character encoding
to be found in the file called occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip
at the address http://data.gbif.org/download/.
-->
<core
rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/text/DarwinRecord"
fieldsTerminatedBy=","
linesTerminatedBy="\n"
fieldsEnclosedBy="&quot;"
compression="GZIP"
encoding="UTF-8"
ignoreHeaderLines="1">
<files>
<location>http://data.gbif.org/download/occurrence-search-123255244678924570.zip</location>
</files>
<id index="0"/>
<field index="1" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/type" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="2" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="3" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/language" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="4" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/license" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="5" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/rightsHolder" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="6" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/accessRights" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="7" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="8" term="http://purl.org/dc/terms/references" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="9" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="10" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="11" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="12" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="13" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="14" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="15" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ownerInstitutionCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="16" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/basisOfRecord" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="17" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/informationWithheld" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="18" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dataGeneralizations" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="19" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dynamicProperties" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="20" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="21" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="22" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="23" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="24" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="25" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/sex" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="26" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lifeStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="27" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/reproductiveCondition" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="28" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/behavior" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="29" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/establishmentMeans" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="30" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="31" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/preparations" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="32" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/disposition" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="33" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedMedia" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="34" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedReferences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="35" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedSequences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="36" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedTaxa" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="37" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/otherCatalogNumbers" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="38" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="39" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="40" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="41" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismScope" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="42" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOccurrences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="43" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOrganisms" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="44" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/previousIdentifications" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="45" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="46" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSampleID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="47" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="48" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNumber" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="49" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="50" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventTime" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="51" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/startDayOfYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="52" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/endDayOfYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="53" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/year" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="54" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/month" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="55" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/day" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="56" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimEventDate" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="57" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/habitat" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="58" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingProtocol" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="59" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingEffort" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="60" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNotes" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="61" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="62" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="63" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeographyID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="64" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeography" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="65" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/continent" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="66" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/waterBody" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="67" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/islandGroup" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="68" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/island" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="69" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/country" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="70" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/countryCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="71" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/stateProvince" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="72" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/county" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="73" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/municipality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="74" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="75" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLocality" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="76" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="77" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="78" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimElevation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="79" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="80" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="81" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimDepth" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="82" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="83" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="84" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationAccordingTo" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="85" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="86" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="87" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="88" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geodeticDatum" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="89" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinateUncertaintyInMeters" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="90" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinatePrecision" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="91" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/pointRadiusSpatialFit" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="92" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinates" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="93" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLatitude" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="94" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLongitude" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="95" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinateSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="96" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimSRS" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="97" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintWKT" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="98" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSRS" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="99" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSpatialFit" type="xs:double"/>
<field index="100" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="101" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedDate" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="102" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceProtocol" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="103" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceSources" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="104" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="105" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="106" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geologicalContextID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="107" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEonOrLowestEonothem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="108" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEonOrHighestEonothem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="109" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEraOrLowestErathem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="110" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEraOrHighestErathem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="111" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="112" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestPeriodOrHighestSystem" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="113" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEpochOrLowestSeries" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="114" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEpochOrHighestSeries" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="115" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestAgeOrLowestStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="116" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestAgeOrHighestStage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="117" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lowestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="118" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/highestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="119" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lithostratigraphicTerms" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="120" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/group" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="121" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/formation" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="122" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/member" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="123" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/bed" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="124" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="125" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationQualifier" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="126" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/typeStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="127" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identifiedBy" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="128" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dateIdentified" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<field index="129" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationReferences" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="130" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="131" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="132" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="133" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="134" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="135" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="136" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsageID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="137" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingToID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="138" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="139" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonConceptID" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="140" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="141" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="142" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="143" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsage" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="144" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingTo" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="145" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedIn" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="146" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInYear" type="xs:decimal"/>
<field index="147" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherClassification" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="148" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/kingdom" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="149" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/phylum" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="150" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/class" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="151" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/order" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="152" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/family" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="153" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/genus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="154" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/subgenus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="155" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/specificEpithet" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="156" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/infraspecificEpithet" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="157" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRank" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="158" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimTaxonRank" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="159" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameAuthorship" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="160" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/vernacularName" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="161" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalCode" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="162" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonomicStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="163" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalStatus" type="xs:string"/>
<field index="164" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRemarks" type="xs:string"/>
</core>
</archive>

99
examples/xml/example_classes_observation.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<dwr:DarwinRecordSet
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/ ../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_classes.xsd"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/">
<dcterms:Location>
<dwc:locationID>http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127</dwc:locationID>
<dwc:country>Argentina</dwc:country>
<dwc:countryCode>AR</dwc:countryCode>
<dwc:stateProvince>Neuquén</dwc:stateProvince>
<dwc:locality>Valle Limay, Estancia Rincon Grande, 48 ha area with centroid at this point</dwc:locality>
<dwc:decimalLatitude>-40.97467</dwc:decimalLatitude>
<dwc:decimalLongitude>-71.0734</dwc:decimalLongitude>
<dwc:geodeticDatum>epsg:4326</dwc:geodeticDatum>
<dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters>200</dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters>
</dcterms:Location>
<dwc:Event>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/26/17</dwc:eventID>
<dwc:eventDate>2006-11-26T00:00:00</dwc:eventDate>
<dwc:samplingProtocol>area count</dwc:samplingProtocol>
<dwc:locationID>http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127</dwc:locationID>
</dwc:Event>
<dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515288</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dcterms:type>Event</dcterms:type>
<dcterms:modified>2009-02-17T07:33:04Z</dcterms:modified>
<dwc:institutionCode>AUDCLO</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>EBIRD</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>HumanObservation</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:individualCount>2</dwc:individualCount>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/26/17</dwc:eventID>
</dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Anthus hellmayri</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:class>Aves</dwc:class>
<dwc:genus>Anthus</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>hellmayri</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515288</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515286</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dcterms:type>Event</dcterms:type>
<dcterms:modified>2009-02-17T07:33:04Z</dcterms:modified>
<dwc:institutionCode>AUDCLO</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>EBIRD</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>HumanObservation</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:individualCount>1</dwc:individualCount>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/26/17</dwc:eventID>
</dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Anthus correndera</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:class>Aves</dwc:class>
<dwc:genus>Anthus</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>correndera</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515286</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:Event>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/27/6</dwc:eventID>
<dwc:eventDate>2006-11-27T00:00:00</dwc:eventDate>
<dwc:samplingProtocol>area count</dwc:samplingProtocol>
<dwc:locationID>http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127</dwc:locationID>
</dwc:Event>
<dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515333</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dcterms:type>Event</dcterms:type>
<dcterms:modified>2009-02-17T07:33:04Z</dcterms:modified>
<dwc:institutionCode>AUDCLO</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>EBIRD</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>HumanObservation</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:individualCount>1</dwc:individualCount>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/27/6</dwc:eventID>
</dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Anthus hellmayri</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:class>Aves</dwc:class>
<dwc:genus>Anthus</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>hellmayri</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515333</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515331</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dcterms:type>Event</dcterms:type>
<dcterms:modified>2009-02-17T07:33:04Z</dcterms:modified>
<dwc:institutionCode>AUDCLO</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>EBIRD</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>HumanObservation</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:individualCount>2</dwc:individualCount>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/27/6</dwc:eventID>
</dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Anthus hellmayri</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:class>Aves</dwc:class>
<dwc:genus>Anthus</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>hellmayri</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515331</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Taxon>
</dwr:DarwinRecordSet>

108
examples/xml/example_classes_specimen.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<dwr:DarwinRecordSet
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/ ../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_classes.xsd"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/">
<dcterms:Location>
<dwc:locationID>http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127</dwc:locationID>
<dwc:country>Argentina</dwc:country>
<dwc:countryCode>AR</dwc:countryCode>
<dwc:stateProvince>Neuquén</dwc:stateProvince>
<dwc:locality>25 km al NNE de Bariloche por Ruta 40 (=237)</dwc:locality>
</dcterms:Location>
<dwc:Event>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/1995/6</dwc:eventID>
<dwc:eventDate>1995-01-12T00:00:00</dwc:eventDate>
<dwc:startDayOfYear>12</dwc:startDayOfYear>
<dwc:endDayOfYear>12</dwc:endDayOfYear>
<dwc:year>1995</dwc:year>
<dwc:month>01</dwc:month>
<dwc:day>12</dwc:day>
<dwc:verbatimEventDate>12 Jan 1995</dwc:verbatimEventDate>
<dwc:habitat>mallín</dwc:habitat>
<dwc:fieldNotes>on file in the Grinnell-Miller Library</dwc:fieldNotes>
<dwc:locationID>http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127</dwc:locationID>
</dwc:Event>
<dwc:Occurrence>
<dcterms:type>PhysicalObject</dcterms:type>
<dcterms:modified>2009-02-12T12:43:31</dcterms:modified>
<dcterms:rightsHolder>Museum of Vertebrate Zoology</dcterms:rightsHolder>
<dwc:institutionCode>MVZ</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>Mammals</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>PreservedSpecimen</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/1995/6</dwc:eventID>
</dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:Identification>
<dwc:identificationID>http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/23459</dwc:identificationID>
<dwc:identifiedBy>Richard Sage</dwc:identifiedBy>
<dwc:dateIdentified>2000-01-01T00:00:00</dwc:dateIdentified>
<dwc:identificationQualifier>sp.</dwc:identificationQualifier>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Identification>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Ctenomys</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:genus>Ctenomys</dwc:genus>
<dwc:identificationID>http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/23459</dwc:identificationID>
</dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:Identification>
<dwc:identificationID>http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/94752</dwc:identificationID>
<dwc:identifiedBy>James L Patton</dwc:identifiedBy>
<dwc:dateIdentified>2001-09-14T00:00:00</dwc:dateIdentified>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Identification>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Ctenomys sociabilis</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:higherClassification>Animalia; Chordata; Vertebrata; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Rodentia; Hystricognatha; Hystricognathi; Ctenomyidae; Ctenomyini; Ctenomys</dwc:higherClassification>
<dwc:kingdom>Animalia</dwc:kingdom>
<dwc:phylum>Chordata</dwc:phylum>
<dwc:class>Mammalia</dwc:class>
<dwc:order>Rodentia</dwc:order>
<dwc:family>Ctenomyidae</dwc:family>
<dwc:genus>Ctenomys</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>sociabilis</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:identificationID>http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/94752</dwc:identificationID>
</dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:Occurrence>
<dcterms:type>PhysicalObject</dcterms:type>
<dcterms:modified>2009-02-12T12:43:31</dcterms:modified>
<dcterms:rightsHolder>Museum of Vertebrate Zoology</dcterms:rightsHolder>
<dwc:institutionCode>MVZ</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>Mammals</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>PreservedSpecimen</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:eventID>http://guid.mvz.org/events/1995/6</dwc:eventID>
</dwc:Occurrence>
<dwc:Identification>
<dwc:identificationID>http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/94753</dwc:identificationID>
<dwc:identifiedBy>James L Patton</dwc:identifiedBy>
<dwc:dateIdentified>2001-09-14T00:00:00</dwc:dateIdentified>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524</dwc:occurrenceID>
</dwc:Identification>
<dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:scientificName>Ctenomys sociabilis</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:higherClassification>Animalia; Chordata; Vertebrata; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Rodentia; Hystricognatha; Hystricognathi; Ctenomyidae; Ctenomyini; Ctenomys</dwc:higherClassification>
<dwc:kingdom>Animalia</dwc:kingdom>
<dwc:phylum>Chordata</dwc:phylum>
<dwc:class>Mammalia</dwc:class>
<dwc:order>Rodentia</dwc:order>
<dwc:family>Ctenomyidae</dwc:family>
<dwc:genus>Ctenomys</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>sociabilis</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:identificationID>http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/94753</dwc:identificationID>
</dwc:Taxon>
<dwc:ResourceRelationship>
<dwc:resourceRelationshipID>http://guid.mvz.org/relations/23423</dwc:resourceRelationshipID>
<dwc:resourceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523</dwc:resourceID>
<dwc:relatedResourceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524</dwc:relatedResourceID>
<dwc:relationshipOfResource>offspring of</dwc:relationshipOfResource>
</dwc:ResourceRelationship>
<dwc:ResourceRelationship>
<dwc:resourceRelationshipID>http://guid.mvz.org/relations/23424</dwc:resourceRelationshipID>
<dwc:resourceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524</dwc:resourceID>
<dwc:relatedResourceID>urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523</dwc:relatedResourceID>
<dwc:relationshipOfResource>mother of</dwc:relationshipOfResource>
</dwc:ResourceRelationship>
</dwr:DarwinRecordSet>

176
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SimpleDarwinRecordSet
xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/ ../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">
<!-- In practice the schema location should be the following. The above was to -->
<!-- allow the resolution of the namespace in a self contained package with the documentation. -->
<!-- xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd"> -->
<SimpleDarwinRecord>
<dc:type>PhysicalObject</dc:type>
<dc:modified>2009-02-12T14:22:00Z</dc:modified>
<dc:language>en</dc:language>
<dc:license>http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode</dc:license>
<dc:rightsHolder>Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, UC Berkeley</dc:rightsHolder>
<dc:accessRights>http://www.vertnet.org/resources/norms.html</dc:accessRights>
<dc:bibliographicCitation xsi:nil="true"/>
<dc:references>http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:165861</dc:references>
<dwc:institutionID>http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34777</dwc:institutionID>
<dwc:collectionID>http://grbio.org/cool/0rht-pj95</dwc:collectionID>
<dwc:datasetID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:institutionCode>MVZ</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>Mammals</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:datasetName xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:ownerInstitutionCode xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>PreservedSpecimen</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:informationWithheld xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:dataGeneralizations xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:dynamicProperties>{'tragusLengthInMeters':'0.014', 'weightInGrams':'120', 'zygomaticArchWidthInMeters':'0.043'}</dwc:dynamicProperties>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:occurrence:Arctos:MVZ:Mamm:165861:101356</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dwc:catalogNumber>165861</dwc:catalogNumber>
<dwc:recordNumber>OPP 7101</dwc:recordNumber>
<dwc:recordedBy>Oliver P. Pearson | Anita K. Pearson</dwc:recordedBy>
<dwc:individualCount>1</dwc:individualCount>
<dwc:sex>female</dwc:sex>
<dwc:lifeStage>adult</dwc:lifeStage>
<dwc:reproductiveCondition>non-reproductive</dwc:reproductiveCondition>
<dwc:behavior xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:establishmentMeans>native</dwc:establishmentMeans>
<dwc:occurrenceStatus xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:preparations>skull | study skin | skeleton</dwc:preparations>
<dwc:disposition>in collection</dwc:disposition>
<dwc:associatedMedia>http://arctos.database.museum/SpecimenImages/UAMObs/Mamm/2/P7291179.JPG</dwc:associatedMedia>
<dwc:associatedReferences>http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/322/5899/261</dwc:associatedReferences>
<dwc:associatedSequences>GenBank: U34853.1</dwc:associatedSequences>
<dwc:associatedTaxa xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:otherCatalogNumbers xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:occurrenceRemarks xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:organismID>http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:165861</dwc:organismID>
<dwc:organismName xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:organismScope xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:associatedOccurrences xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:associatedOrganisms xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:previousIdentifications>Ctenomys sociabilis (accepted ID) identified by Oliver P. Pearson on 1999-01-27; method: type specimen | Ctenomys sociabilis identified by Oliver P. Pearson on 1985 sensu Pearson 1985; method: type specimen Remark: ID from citation in Pearson 1985."</dwc:previousIdentifications>
<dwc:organismRemarks xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:eventID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:fieldNumber xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:eventDate>1983-11-16</dwc:eventDate>
<dwc:eventTime>14:07-03:00</dwc:eventTime>
<dwc:startDayOfYear>315</dwc:startDayOfYear>
<dwc:endDayOfYear>315</dwc:endDayOfYear>
<dwc:year>1983</dwc:year>
<dwc:month>11</dwc:month>
<dwc:day>16</dwc:day>
<dwc:verbatimEventDate>Nov. 11 '83</dwc:verbatimEventDate>
<dwc:habitat>pre-cordilleran steppe</dwc:habitat>
<dwc:samplingProtocol>snap trap</dwc:samplingProtocol>
<dwc:samplingEffort>4 trap hours</dwc:samplingEffort>
<dwc:fieldNotes>stored in Grinnell-Miller Library</dwc:fieldNotes>
<dwc:eventRemarks>particularly dry season</dwc:eventRemarks>
<dwc:locationID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:higherGeographyID>urn:location:TGN:1001450</dwc:higherGeographyID>
<dwc:higherGeography>South America | Argentina | Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi | Neuquén | Los Lagos</dwc:higherGeography>
<dwc:continent>South America</dwc:continent>
<dwc:waterbody xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:islandGroup xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:island xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:country>Argentina</dwc:country>
<dwc:countryCode>AR</dwc:countryCode>
<dwc:stateProvince>Neuquén</dwc:stateProvince>
<dwc:county>Los Lagos</dwc:county>
<dwc:municipality xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:locality>Estancia Fortin Chacabuco, 3 km S and 2 km W Cerro Puntudo</dwc:locality>
<dwc:verbatimLocality>Estancia Fortin Chacabuco, 3 km S and 2 km W Co. Puntudo</dwc:verbatimLocality>
<dwc:minimumElevationInMeters>1070</dwc:minimumElevationInMeters>
<dwc:maximumElevationInMeters>1080</dwc:maximumElevationInMeters>
<dwc:verbatimElevation>1075m</dwc:verbatimElevation>
<dwc:minimumDepthInMeters xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:maximumDepthInMeters xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:verbatimDepth xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:locationAccordingTo xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:locationRemarks>The colony was just N of the fence and just E of the stream according to Michael Christie, who verified on Google Earth (about 40. 58' 06 to 07" and 71. 11' 30 to 31").</dwc:locationRemarks>
<dwc:decimalLatitude>-40.9684722</dwc:decimalLatitude>
<dwc:decimalLongitude>-71.1918056</dwc:decimalLongitude>
<dwc:geodeticDatum>EPSG:4326</dwc:geodeticDatum>
<dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters>7</dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters>
<dwc:coordinatePrecision>0.0000001</dwc:coordinatePrecision>
<dwc:pointRadiusSpatialFit>1</dwc:pointRadiusSpatialFit>
<dwc:verbatimCoordinates>-40.9684722/-71.1918056</dwc:verbatimCoordinates>
<dwc:verbatimLatitude>-40.9684722</dwc:verbatimLatitude>
<dwc:verbatimLongitude>-71.1918056</dwc:verbatimLongitude>
<dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem>decimal degrees</dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem>
<dwc:verbatimSRS>WGS84</dwc:verbatimSRS>
<dwc:footprintWKT xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:footprintSRS xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:footprintSpatialFit xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:georeferencedBy>John Wieczorek (MVZ)</dwc:georeferencedBy>
<dwc:georeferencedDate>2011-11-18</dwc:georeferencedDate>
<dwc:georeferenceProtocol>Guide to Best Practices for Georeferencing. (Chapman and Wieczorek, eds. 2006). Global Biodiversity Information Facility.</dwc:georeferenceProtocol>
<dwc:georeferenceSources>Garmin Etrex Summit GPS</dwc:georeferenceSources>
<dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus>verified by collector</dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus>
<dwc:georeferenceRemarks>coordinate uncertainty determined by GPS accuracy reading at the time the waypoint was recorded</dwc:georeferenceRemarks>
<dwc:geologicalContextID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:earliestEonOrLowestEonothem>Phanerozoic</dwc:earliestEonOrLowestEonothem>
<dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem>Phanerozoic</dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem>
<dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem>Cenozoic</dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem>
<dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem>Cenozoic</dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem>
<dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem>Quaternary</dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem>
<dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem>Quaternary</dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem>
<dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries>Holocene</dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries>
<dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries>Holocene</dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries>
<dwc:earliestAgeOrLowestStage>Atlantic</dwc:earliestAgeOrLowestStage>
<dwc:latestAgeOrHighestStage>Atlantic</dwc:latestAgeOrHighestStage>
<dwc:lowestBiostratigraphicZone xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:highestBiostratigraphicZone xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:lithostratigraphicTerms xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:group xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:formation xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:bed xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:identificationID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:identificationQualifier xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:typeStatus>holotype</dwc:typeStatus>
<dwc:identifiedBy>Oliver P. Pearson</dwc:identifiedBy>
<dwc:dateIdentified>1999-01-27</dwc:dateIdentified>
<dwc:identificationReferences xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:identificationVerificationStatus>type specimen</dwc:identificationVerificationStatus>
<dwc:identificationRemarks xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:taxonID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:scientificNameID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:acceptedNameUsageID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:parentNameUsageID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:originalNameUsageID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:nameAccordingToID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:namePublishedInID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:taxonConceptID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:scientificName>Ctenomys sociabilis</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:acceptedNameUsage>Ctenomys sociabilis Pearson and Christie, 1985</dwc:acceptedNameUsage>
<dwc:parentNameUsage>Ctenomys Blainville, 1826</dwc:parentNameUsage>
<dwc:originalNameUsage>Ctenomys sociabilis Pearson and Christie, 1985</dwc:originalNameUsage>
<dwc:nameAccordingTo>Pearson O. P., and M. I. Christie. 1985.</dwc:nameAccordingTo>
<dwc:namePublishedIn>Pearson O. P., and M. I. Christie. 1985. Historia Natural, 5(37):388</dwc:namePublishedIn>
<dwc:namePublishedInYear>1985</dwc:namePublishedInYear>
<dwc:higherClassification>Animalia | Chordata | Vertebrata | Mammalia | Theria | Eutheria | Rodentia | Hystricognatha | Hystricognathi | Ctenomyidae | Ctenomyini | Ctenomys</dwc:higherClassification>
<dwc:kingdom>Animalia</dwc:kingdom>
<dwc:phylum>Chordata</dwc:phylum>
<dwc:class>Mammalia</dwc:class>
<dwc:order>Rodentia</dwc:order>
<dwc:family>Ctenomyidae</dwc:family>
<dwc:genus>Ctenomys</dwc:genus>
<dwc:subgenus xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:specificEpithet>sociabilis</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:infraspecificEpithet xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:taxonRank>species</dwc:taxonRank>
<dwc:verbatimTaxonRank xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:scientificNameAuthorship>Pearson and Christie, 1985</dwc:scientificNameAuthorship>
<dwc:vernacularName>colonial tuco-tuco</dwc:vernacularName>
<dwc:nomenclaturalCode>ICZN</dwc:nomenclaturalCode>
<dwc:taxonomicStatus>valid</dwc:taxonomicStatus>
<dwc:nomenclaturalStatus xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:taxonRemarks xsi:nil="true"/>
</SimpleDarwinRecord>
</SimpleDarwinRecordSet>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SimpleDarwinRecordSet
xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/ ../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">
<SimpleDarwinRecord>
<dwc:occurrenceID>urn:catalog:YPM:VP.057488</dwc:occurrenceID>
<dc:type>PhysicalObject</dc:type>
<dc:modified>2009-02-12T12:43:31</dc:modified>
<dc:language>en</dc:language>
<dwc:basisOfRecord>FossilSpecimen</dwc:basisOfRecord>
<dwc:institutionCode>YPM</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>VP</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:catalogNumber>VP.057488</dwc:catalogNumber>
<dwc:individualCount>1</dwc:individualCount>
<dwc:locationID xsi:nil="true"/>
<dwc:continent>North America</dwc:continent>
<dwc:country>United States</dwc:country>
<dwc:countryCode>US</dwc:countryCode>
<dwc:stateProvince>Montana</dwc:stateProvince>
<dwc:county>Garfield</dwc:county>
<dwc:scientificName>Tyrannosourus rex</dwc:scientificName>
<dwc:genus>Tyrannosourus</dwc:genus>
<dwc:specificEpithet>rex</dwc:specificEpithet>
<dwc:earliestPeriodOrHighestSystem>Creataceous</dwc:earliestPeriodOrHighestSystem>
<dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem>Creataceous</dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem>
<dwc:earliestEonOrHighestEonothem>Late Cretaceous</dwc:earliestEonOrHighestEonothem>
<dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem>Late Cretaceous</dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem>
</SimpleDarwinRecord>
</SimpleDarwinRecordSet>

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<!-- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//XML-DEV//DTD XHTML RDDL 1.0//EN" "http://www.rddl.org/rddl-xhtml.dtd">-->
<!-- Note: DOCTYPE is commented out in the RDDL example RDDL itself; perhaps otherwise some html clients cause problems. -->
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:rddl="http://www.rddl.org/"
xml:base="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc"
xml:lang="en-US">
<head>
<title>Resource Directory (RDDL) for Darwin Core (DwC)</title>
<link href="http://www.rddl.org/xrd.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Resource Directory (RDDL) for Darwin Core (DwC)</h1>
<div id="overview">
<h2>Overview</h2>
<p>The Darwin Core root namespace (<code>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/</code>) is currently used only for the latest version. Versions copies are also kept in version namespaces in the event that one would like to bind to a specific version.</p>
</div>
<h2>Resources</h2>
<div id="resources" class="resource">
<ul class="compact">
<rddl:resource
xlink:type="simple"
id="DwC"
xlink:role="http://www.rddl.org/"
xlink:arcrole="http://www.rddl.org/purposes#directory"
xlink:href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc"
xlink:title="RDDL Subdirectory: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc">
<li><a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc">RDDL Subdirectory: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc</a></li>
</rddl:resource>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_record.xsd">Generic Darwin Record Application Schema</a>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_core.xsd">Darwin Core Schema</a>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_geospatial.xsd">Darwin Geospatial Extension Schema</a>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_curatorial.xsd">Darwin Curatorial Extension Schema</a>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_element.xsd">Darwin Element Definition Schema</a>
</ul>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_record_tapir.xsd">Darwin Record Application Schema for TAPIR</a>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_basetypes.xsd">Base Type Definition Schema</a>
</ul>
<ul class="compact">
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_gml.xsd">TDWG Simple GML Profile</a>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p>Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Taxonomic Databases Working Group. Author: John Wieczorek</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- $Rev: 1321 $ -->
<!-- $Date: 2007-09-10 17:23:32 +0200 (Mon, 10 Sep 2007) $ -->
<!-- $Author: RogerHyam $ -->
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" version="1.0"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" xmlns:dwctype="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/vocabulary/"
xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#">
<xsl:output method="html" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:variable name="wikiPrefix">http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/wiki/</xsl:variable>
<xsl:template match="rdf:RDF">
<html>
<head>
<title>Darwin Core Terms</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="human.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div id="RDF-header">
<div id="logoBox">
<a href="http://www.tdwg.org">
<img src="http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/images/logo_RDF.gif" alt="TDWG logo" width="117"
height="67" border="0" id="logo"/>
</a>
</div>
<div id="RDF-header-title"> Darwin Core Terms</div>
</div>
<div id="RDF-title-bar">
<img src="http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/images/left-bar-top.gif" alt="left bar top"/>
</div>
<div id="left-bar">
<div id="left-bar-menu">
<a href="http://www.tdwg.org">TDWG home</a>
<div class="separator"><hr/></div>
<a href="http://128.32.146.144/dcterms/index.htm">Darwin Core Home</a><br/>
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/">Darwin Core Development</a>
<div class="separator"><hr/></div>
<a href="http://128.32.146.144/dcterms/terms/index.htm">Quick Guide to Terms</a><br/>
<a href="http://128.32.146.144/dcterms/terms/type-vocabulary/index.htm">Type Vocabulary</a><br/>
<a href="http://128.32.146.144/dcterms/terms/namespace/index.htm">Namespaces</a><br/>
<a href="http://128.32.146.144/dcterms/terms/xsd/guide/index.htm">XML encoding</a><br/>
<a href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/guides/text/index.htm">Text encoding</a>
</div>
</div>
<div id="RDF-main">
<h1>
Darwin Core Terms
</h1>
<p>(This is an HTML view of the RDF term definitions. Use View-Source to
see the underlying RDF.) </p>
<xsl:apply-templates select="rdf:Description"/>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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<xsl:template match="rdf:Description">
<xsl:variable name="currentTerm">
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<h3><xsl:value-of select="@rdf:about"/></h3>
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<dl>
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<dl>
<xsl:apply-templates select="dcterms:*"/>
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<dl>
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat($wikiPrefix ,@rdf:ID)"/>
</xsl:attribute> Discussion Page. </a>
</dt>
<dd>Discussions related to this term on the wiki.</dd>
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<dt>
Type
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"><xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/></xsl:attribute><xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/></a>
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<xsl:attribute name="href"
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<a>
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<xsl:template match="rdfs:isDefinedBy">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy</xsl:attribute> Is Defined By
</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</a>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="rdfs:subClassOf">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf</xsl:attribute> Sub Class Of
</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</a>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<!-- subPropertyOf -->
<xsl:template match="rdfs:subPropertyOf">
<dt>
Refines
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"><xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/></xsl:attribute><xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/></a>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="rdfs:range">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range</xsl:attribute> Range </a>
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</a>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="rdfs:domain">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain</xsl:attribute> Class </a>
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/>
</a>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<!-- DC Links -->
<xsl:template match="dc:title">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title</xsl:attribute>Title</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="dc:creator">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator</xsl:attribute>Creator</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="dc:publisher">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher</xsl:attribute>Publisher</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="dcterms:description">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description</xsl:attribute>Description</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="dcterms:issued">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued</xsl:attribute>Issued</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="dcterms:modified">
<dt>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"
>http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified</xsl:attribute>Modified</a>
</dt>
<dd>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
<!-- hasVersion -->
<xsl:template match="dcterms:hasVersion">
<dt>
Version
</dt>
<dd>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href"><xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/></xsl:attribute><xsl:value-of select="./@rdf:resource"/></a>
</dd>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema for a type library for darwin and extension data types. -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 John Wieczorek -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing. -->
<!-- Should be placed in a tdwg shared data types library. -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xs:schema
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="unqualified" version="0.5">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Types -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:simpleType name="positiveDouble">
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minExclusive value="0"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="dayOfYearDataType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:integer">
<xs:minInclusive value="1"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="366"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="decimalLatitudeDataType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="-90"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="90"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="decimalLongitudeDataType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="-180"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="180"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="spatialFitDataType">
<xs:union>
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="0"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="0"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="1"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:NMTOKEN">
<xs:enumeration value="undefined"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:union>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="DateTimeISO">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
The date and time expressed in a way conforming to a subset of ISO 8601. Meant to be exactly the same as DateTimeISO defined in ABCD.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:restriction base="xs:string">
<xs:pattern value="\d\d\d\d(\-(0[1-9]|1[012])(\-((0[1-9])|1\d|2\d|3[01])(T(0\d|1\d|2[0-3])(:[0-5]\d){0,2})?)?)?|\-\-(0[1-9]|1[012])(\-(0[1-9]|1\d|2\d|3[01]))?|\-\-\-(0[1-9]|1\d|2\d|3[01])">
</xs:pattern>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:schema>

390
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ===================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ===================================================================== -->
<!-- Darwin Core XML schema -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.7 2007-04-23 R. De Giovanni: Changed namespace -->
<!-- version 0.6 2007-04-17 R. De Giovanni: Added qualification for -->
<!-- types included from tdwg_basetypes.xsd -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 J. Wieczorek, R. De Giovanni, J. de la Torre -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard. -->
<!-- ===================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ===================================================================== -->
<xs:schema targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcore/"
xmlns:dwe="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcore/"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified" version="0.7">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Documentation -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation> Protocol independent XML Schema for Darwin Core. For element
documentation, see
http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DarwinCoreDraftStandard.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Includes -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- include - inclusions must be top-level elements (children of -->
<!-- the xs:schema element. Inclusion is restricted to the -->
<!-- definition of a single namespace. -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:include schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_basetypes.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Imports -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- import - must be used to import definitions from other -->
<!-- namespaces. -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_element.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Elements -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:element name="GlobalUniqueIdentifier" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GlobalUniqueIdentifier"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DateLastModified" type="xs:dateTime" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DateLastModified"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BasisOfRecord" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/BasisOfRecord"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="InstitutionCode" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/InstitutionCode"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CollectionCode" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CollectionCode" xml:lang="en"
/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CatalogNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CatalogNumber"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="InformationWithheld" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/InformationWithheld"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Remarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Remarks"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="ScientificName" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="false">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/ScientificName" xml:lang="en"
/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="HigherTaxon" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/HigherTaxon"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Kingdom" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Kingdom"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Phylum" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Phylum"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Class" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Class"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Order" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Order"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Family" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Family"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Genus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Genus"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SpecificEpithet" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/SpecificEpithet"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="InfraspecificRank" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/InfraspecificRank"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="InfraspecificEpithet" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/InfraspecificEpithet"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="AuthorYearOfScientificName" type="xs:string"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/AuthorYearOfScientificName"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="NomenclaturalCode" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/NomenclaturalCode"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="IdentificationQualifier" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/IdentificationQualifier"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="HigherGeography" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/HigherGeography"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Continent" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Continent"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="WaterBody" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/WaterBody"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="IslandGroup" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/IslandGroup"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Island" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Island"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Country" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Country"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="StateProvince" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/StateProvince"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="County" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/County"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Locality" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Locality"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="MinimumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/MinimumElevationInMeters"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="MaximumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/MaximumElevationInMeters"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="MinimumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/MinimumDepthInMeters"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="MaximumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/MaximumDepthInMeters"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CollectingMethod" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CollectingMethod"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="ValidDistributionFlag" type="xs:boolean" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/ValidDistributionFlag"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="EarliestDateCollected" type="dwc:DateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/EarliestDateCollected"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="LatestDateCollected" type="dwc:DateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/LatestDateCollected"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DayOfYear" type="dwc:dayOfYearDataType" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DayOfYear"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Collector" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Collector"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Sex" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Sex"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="LifeStage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/LifeStage"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Attributes" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Attributes"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="ImageURL" type="xs:anyURI" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/ImageURL"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="RelatedInformation" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/RelatedInformation"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Curatorial extension to the Darwin Core. -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.6 2007-04-23 R. De Giovanni: Changed namespace -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 John Wieczorek -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing. -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard. -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xs:schema
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/curatorial/"
xmlns:dwe="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified" version="0.6">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Documentation -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Protocol-independent XML Schema for a curatorial extension to the
Darwin Core. For element documentation, see
http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CuratorialExtension.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Imports -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- import - must be used to import definitions from other -->
<!-- namespaces. -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement" schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_element.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Elements -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:element name="CatalogNumberNumeric" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CatalogNumberNumeric" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="IdentifiedBy" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/IdentifiedBy" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DateIdentified" type="xs:dateTime" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DateIdentified" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CollectorNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CollectorNumber" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="FieldNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/FieldNumber" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="FieldNotes" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/FieldNotes" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimCollectingDate" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimCollectingDate" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimElevation" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimElevation" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimDepth" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimDepth" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Preparations" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Preparations" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="TypeStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/TypeStatus" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GenBankNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GenBankNumber" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="OtherCatalogNumbers" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/OtherCatalogNumbers" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="RelatedCatalogedItems" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/RelatedCatalogedItems" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="Disposition" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/Disposition" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="IndividualCount" type="xs:nonNegativeInteger" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/IndividualCount" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema to declare an abstract data element for use in substitution -->
<!-- groups so that arbitrary lists of elements so derived can be used to -->
<!-- compose a record. For example, see DarwinRecord.xsd -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 Renato De Giovanni, John Wieczorek -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing. -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xs:schema
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified" version="0.5">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Elements -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:element name="dwElement" abstract="true"/>
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DarwinElement" xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.7 2007-04-23 R. De Giovanni: Changed namespace -->
<!-- version 0.6 2007-04-17 R. De Giovanni: Added qualification for -->
<!-- types included from tdwg_basetypes.xsd -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 John Wieczorek, Javier de la Torre -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing. -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xs:schema targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/geospatial/"
xmlns:dwe="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
xmlns:dwg="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/geospatial/"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified" version="0.7">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Documentation -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation> Protocol-independent XML Schema for a geospatial extension to the Darwin
Core. Synchronized with protocol-dependent content models using same version number. For
element documentation, see
http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GeospatialExtension. </xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Includes -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- include - inclusions must be top-level elements (children of -->
<!-- the xs:schema element. Inclusion is restricted to the -->
<!-- definition of a single namespace. -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:include schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_basetypes.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Imports -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- import - must be used to import definitions from other -->
<!-- namespaces. -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_element.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Elements -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:element name="DecimalLatitude" type="dwg:decimalLatitudeDataType"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DecimalLatitude"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DecimalLongitude" type="dwg:decimalLongitudeDataType"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/DecimalLongitude"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GeodeticDatum" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GeodeticDatum"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters" type="xs:positiveInteger"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="PointRadiusSpatialFit" type="dwg:spatialFitDataType"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/PointRadiusSpatialFit"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="FootprintWKT" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/FootprintWKT"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="FootprintSpatialFit" type="dwg:spatialFitDataType"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/FootprintSpatialFit"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimCoordinates" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimCoordinates"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimLatitude" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimLatitude"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimLongitude" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimLongitude"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="VerbatimCoordinateSystem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/VerbatimCoordinateSystem"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GeoreferenceProtocol" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GeoreferenceProtocol"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GeoreferenceSources" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GeoreferenceSources"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GeoreferenceVerificationStatus" type="xs:string"
substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement" nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GeoreferenceVerificationStatus"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GeoreferenceRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwe:dwElement"
nillable="true">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation
source="http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/DarwinCore/GeoreferenceRemarks"
xml:lang="en"/>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Darwin application schema incorporating core and standard extensions -->
<!-- into a record using the dwElement substitutionGroup. GML feature -->
<!-- support also provided through the DarwinFeature. -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 Renato De Giovanni, John Wieczorek -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing. -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xsd:schema
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwrecord"
xmlns:tdwggml="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwggml"
xmlns:dwe="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified" version="0.5">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Documentation -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xsd:annotation>
<xsd:documentation>
Darwin application schema containing Darwin Core and extension
elements into a DarwinRecord or a DarwinFeature, which is a
gmlAbstractFeatureType.
</xsd:documentation>
</xsd:annotation>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Imports -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- import - must be used to import definitions from other -->
<!-- namespaces. -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xsd:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwelement" schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_element.xsd"/>
<xsd:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwggml" schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_gml.xsd" />
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Elements -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xsd:element name="DarwinRecordSet">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element ref="DarwinRecord" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="DarwinRecord">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element ref="dwe:dwElement" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="DarwinFeature" type="DarwinFeatureType" substitutionGroup="gml:_Feature"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Types -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xsd:complexType name="DarwinRecordType">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element ref="dwe:dwElement" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<xsd:complexType name="DarwinFeatureType">
<xsd:complexContent>
<xsd:extension base="tdwggml:OccurrenceFeatureType">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="darwinRecord" type="DarwinRecordType" nillable="false" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded" />
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:extension>
</xsd:complexContent>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwrecord"
xmlns:dwcore="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcore/"
xmlns:dwgeo="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/geospatial/"
xmlns:dwcur="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/curatorial/"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
version="0.5">
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcore/" schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_core.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/geospatial/" schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_geospatial.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/curatorial/" schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_dw_curatorial.xsd"/>
<xs:element name="DarwinRecordSet">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="DarwinRecord" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwcore:GlobalUniqueIdentifier" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:DateLastModified" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:BasisOfRecord" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:InstitutionCode" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:CollectionCode" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:CatalogNumber" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:InformationWithheld" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Remarks" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:ScientificName"/>
<xs:element ref="dwcore:HigherTaxon" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Kingdom" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Phylum" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Class" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Order" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Family" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Genus" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:SpecificEpithet" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:InfraspecificRank" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:InfraspecificEpithet" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:AuthorYearOfScientificName" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:NomenclaturalCode" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:IdentificationQualifier" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:HigherGeography" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Continent" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:WaterBody" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:IslandGroup" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Island" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Country" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:StateProvince" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:County" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Locality" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:MinimumElevationInMeters" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:MaximumElevationInMeters" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:MinimumDepthInMeters" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:MaximumDepthInMeters" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:CollectingMethod" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:ValidDistributionFlag" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:EarliestDateCollected" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:LatestDateCollected" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:DayOfYear" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Collector" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Sex" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:LifeStage" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:Attributes" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:ImageURL" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcore:RelatedInformation" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:DecimalLatitude" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:DecimalLongitude" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:GeodeticDatum" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:PointRadiusSpatialFit" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:FootprintWKT" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:FootprintSpatialFit" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:VerbatimCoordinates" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:VerbatimLatitude" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:VerbatimLongitude" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:VerbatimCoordinateSystem" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:GeoreferenceProtocol" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:GeoreferenceSources" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:GeoreferenceVerificationStatus" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwgeo:GeoreferenceRemarks" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:CatalogNumberNumeric" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:IdentifiedBy" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:DateIdentified" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:CollectorNumber" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:FieldNumber" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:FieldNotes" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:VerbatimCollectingDate" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:VerbatimElevation" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:VerbatimDepth" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:Preparations" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:TypeStatus" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:GenBankNumber" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:OtherCatalogNumbers" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:RelatedCatalogedItems" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:Disposition" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element ref="dwcur:IndividualCount" minOccurs="0" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- TDWG Simple GML Profile -->
<!-- The following schema document contains only those element -->
<!-- declarations from GML that are required to validate a GML -->
<!-- application schema that complies with this profile. -->
<!-- GML application schemas can ensure compliance with this profile by -->
<!-- importing this schema document rather than schema documents from the -->
<!-- standard GML 3.1.1 distribution. -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 P. Dibner, J. Wieczorek, J. de la Torre -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for testing. -->
<!-- CircleByCenterPoint doesn't currently validate importing only -->
<!-- gml:geometryPrimitives, geometryAggregates, feature. Fix this and -->
<!-- remove full gml import. -->
<!-- See http://wiki.tdwg.org for current status of this standard. -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- JRW: As a profile, this namespace should substitute for gml -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xs:schema
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwggml"
xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwggml"
xmlns:tdwggml="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwggml"
xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
version="0.5">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Includes -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:include schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/tdwg_basetypes.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Imports -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- <xs:import namespace="http://www.opengis.net/gml"
schemaLocation="http://schemas.opengis.net/gml/3.1.1/base/gml.xsd"/>
-->
<!-- JRW: Import only the minimal subset of gml required to support tdwg spatial vocabulary. -->
<xs:import namespace="http://www.opengis.net/gml" schemaLocation="http://schemas.opengis.net/gml/3.1.1/base/feature.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://www.opengis.net/gml" schemaLocation="http://schemas.opengis.net/gml/3.1.1/base/geometryPrimitives.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://www.opengis.net/gml" schemaLocation="http://schemas.opengis.net/gml/3.1.1/base/geometryAggregates.xsd"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Elements -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Collection Location Geometric Properties -->
<!-- In the examples below, dimension is assumed to be 2 and the coordinate reference system is assumed to be understood. However, other choices can be made per the GML specification. -->
<xs:element name="LocationPointRadius" type="pointRadiusType" substitutionGroup="gml:_Feature"
nillable="true"/>
<xs:element name="LocationFootprint" type="footprintType" substitutionGroup="gml:_Feature"
nillable="true"/>
<xs:element name="OccurrenceFeature" type="OccurrenceFeatureType"/>
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Types -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:complexType name="pointRadiusType">
<!-- The point-radius feature type is meant to be able to capture the point-radius
representation of a place as described in Wieczorek et al. (IJGIS 18:8 pp745-767).
This representation uses a point for the centroid of the geometry describing the
place within which an event is thought to have occurred, and a distance from that
point to the furthest point describing that underlying geometry. -->
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="gml:AbstractFeatureType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="PointRadius" type="gml:CircleByCenterPointType" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="PointRadiusSpatialFit" type="spatialFitDataType" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="1"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="footprintType">
<!-- The footprint feature type allows the location to be represented by points, lines,
polygons, curves, or a collection of any of these geometry types. -->
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="gml:AbstractFeatureType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="FootprintGeometry" type="gml:MultiGeometryPropertyType"
minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<!-- The footprint geometry holds the collection of encoded geometry objects used
to describe the location. This footprint may be different from the original
spatial representation of the location. For example, the data provider may
represent point locations as the one-degree grid cell in which the point lies. -->
<xs:element name="FootprintSpatialFit" type="spatialFitDataType" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="1"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
<!-- OccurrenceLocationType -->
<xs:complexType name="OccurrenceFeatureType">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="gml:AbstractFeatureType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="LocationPointRadius" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="LocationFootprint" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- NB: any GML element substitutable for gml:_Geometry can be added to this list or in an extension. -->
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="human.xsl"?>-->
<!DOCTYPE rdf:RDF [
<!ENTITY rdfns 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#'>
<!ENTITY rdfsns 'http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#'>
<!ENTITY dctermsns 'http://purl.org/dc/terms/'>
]>
<rdf:RDF
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attributes">
<dcterms:title xml:lang="en-US">Darwin Core attributes to describe terms in the http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ (dwcterms) namespace</dcterms:title>
<rdfs:comment>The attributes here are those not found in tdwg/Common, dcterms, rdf, or rdfs, but that are required to fully describe the terms in the dwcterms namespace.</rdfs:comment>
<dcterms:publisher xml:lang="en-US">BiodiversityInformation Standards (TDWG)</dcterms:publisher>
<dcterms:modified>2009-01-25</dcterms:modified>
</rdf:Description>
<!-- attribute RDF goes here -->
<!-- status -->
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attributes/status">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en-US">Status</rdfs:label>
<dcterms:description xml:lang="en-US">Used to indicate if the term is recommended for use or if it is only of historical significance.</dcterms:description>
<rdfs:comment>Values for this term should be either "recommended" or "historical".</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute"/>
<dcterms:issued>2009-01-25</dcterms:issued>
<dcterms:modified>2009-01-25</dcterms:modified>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#Property"/>
<dcterms:hasVersion rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute#status"/>
</rdf:Description>
<!-- decision -->
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attributes/decision">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en-US">Decision</rdfs:label>
<dcterms:description xml:lang="en-US">Used to reference the formal decision that resulted in this version of the term.</dcterms:description>
<rdfs:comment>Example: "http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2009-01-20_1"</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute"/>
<dcterms:issued>2009-01-25</dcterms:issued>
<dcterms:modified>2009-01-25</dcterms:modified>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#Property"/>
<dcterms:hasVersion rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute#decision"/>
</rdf:Description>
<!-- abcdEquivalence -->
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attributes/abcdEquivalence">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en-US">ABCD Equivalence</rdfs:label>
<dcterms:description xml:lang="en-US">Used to show the xpath(s) to the equivalent term(s) in the current version of the Access to Biological Collections Data (ABCD) schema.</dcterms:description>
<rdfs:comment>Currently mapped to ABCD 2.06b</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute"/>
<dcterms:issued>2009-01-25</dcterms:issued>
<dcterms:modified>2009-01-25</dcterms:modified>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#Property"/>
<dcterms:hasVersion rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute#abcdEquivalence"/>
</rdf:Description>
<!-- organizedInClass -->
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attributes/organizedInClass">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en-US">Organized in Class</rdfs:label>
<dcterms:description xml:lang="en-US">Used to organize properties within classes for easier human understanding.</dcterms:description>
<rdfs:comment>Does not imply domain or range membership in the class.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute"/>
<dcterms:issued>2009-08-24</dcterms:issued>
<dcterms:modified>2009-08-24</dcterms:modified>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#Property"/>
<dcterms:hasVersion rdf:resource="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/attribute#organizedInClass"/>
</rdf:Description>
<!-- end attribute RDF -->
</rdf:RDF>

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
<title>Darwin Core Text Guide</title>
<link href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/" rel="schema.DwC">
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<meta content="Guidelines for implementing Darwin Core in Text files." name=
"DC.description">
<meta content="biodiversity, standards" name="DC.subject">
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"Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG) logo" height="89" src=
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<center><h1>Darwin Core Text Guide</h1></center>
<p></p>
<table cellspacing="0" class="docinfo">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Title:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Text Guide</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Issued:</th>
<td>2009-02-12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Modified:</th>
<td>2014-11-08</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Abstract:</th>
<td>Guidelines for implementing Darwin Core in Text files.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Contributors:</th>
<td>Tim Robertson (GBIF), Markus D&#246;ring (GBIF), John
Wieczorek (MVZ), Renato De Giovanni (CRIA), Dave Vieglais
(KUNHM)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Legal:</th>
<td>This document is governed by the standard legal, copyright,
licensing provisions and disclaimers issued by the Taxonomic
Databases Working Group.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Part of TDWG Standard:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/">http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Creator:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Task Group</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Identifier:</th>
<td>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2014-11-08/terms/guides/text/</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Latest Version:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/guides/text/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/guides/text/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Replaces:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2009-12-07/terms/guides/text/index.htm">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2009-12-07/terms/guides/text/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Document Status:</th>
<td>Current Standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><a id="introduction" name="introduction"></a>
<h2>1. Introduction</h2><b>Audience</b>: This document is targeted toward
those who wish to use or share information based on the Darwin Core terms
using text files. It provides technical details on how to construct these
files and complementary metadata files that describe their content.
<p>This document provides guidelines for formatting and sharing Darwin Core
terms [<a href="../../index.htm">TERMS</a>] in <em>fielded text</em> formats,
such as one or more comma separated value (CSV) files. Data conforming to the
Simple Darwin Core [<a href="../../simple/index.htm">SIMPLEDWC</a>] (CSV
format and having the first row include Darwin Core standard term names) can
be shared in a single file, while a non-standard text file can be understood
using an [<a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/">XML</a>] metafile to describe its
contents and formatting.<br>
<img src="images/usage.png"><br>
More complex structure can be shared in multiple related files. The
description of content and relationships between files can be achieved using
the metafile. This guideline makes recommendations for the simple case of a
<em>core</em> file, upon which Darwin Core <em>records</em> are based, and
<em>extensions</em> that are linked to records in that core file.
Specifically, extension records have a <em>many-to-one</em> relationship with
records in the core file. For example, a core file might contain specimen
records, with one specimen per row in the file, while an extension file
contains one or more identifications for those specimens, with one
identification per row in the extension file, and with an identifier to the
specimen for each identification row. This example would allow many
identifications to be associated with each specimen.</p>
<h3>1.1 Simple Example Metafile Content</h3>A simple comma separated values
(CSV) data file with the following content:
<pre class="example">
ID,Species,Count
123,"Cryptantha gypsophila Reveal & C.R. Broome",12
124,"Buxbaumia piperi",2
</pre>can be described with the following Darwin Core metafile:
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
&lt;archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd"&gt;
&lt;core rowType="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/SimpleDarwinRecord" ignoreHeaderLines="1"&gt;
&lt;files&gt;
&lt;location&gt;http://data.gbif.org/download/specimens.csv&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/files&gt;
&lt;field index="0" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber" /&gt;
&lt;field index="1" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName" /&gt;
&lt;field index="2" term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount" /&gt;
&lt;!-- A constant value has no index, but applies to all rows --&gt;
&lt;field term="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetID" default="urn:lsid:tim.lsid.tdwg.org:collections:1"/&gt;
&lt;/core&gt;
&lt;/archive&gt;
</pre>
<p>These same data could be understood without the metafile if the first row
of the CSV file contained the term names:
<pre class="example">
type,institutionCode,collectionCode,catalogNumber,scientificName,individualCount,datasetID
PhysicalObject,ANSP,PH,123,"Cryptantha gypsophila Reveal & C.R. Broome",12,urn:lsid:tim.lsid.tdwg.org:collections:1
PhysicalObject,ANSP,PH,124,"Buxbaumia piperi",2,urn:lsid:tim.lsid.tdwg.org:collections:1
</pre>
<h3>1.2 XML versus <em>Fielded Text</em></h3>
<p>Many resources exist on the web describing the advantages of Extensible
Markup Language [<a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/">XML</a>] over less
structured content such as <em>fielded text</em>. The Darwin Core Text Guide
(this document) is not meant to promote the use of <em>fielded text</em> over
XML for data exchange, but rather to provide recommendations for how to
handle such data files when necessary.<br>
Two scenarios that might benefit from the use of <em>fielded text</em>
are:</p>
<ul>
<li>The transfer of large numbers of Darwin Core records and related data
from one database to another. Typically databases are very efficient at
exporting and importing comma separated text files.</li>
<li>The description of legacy data existing in a <em>fielded text</em>
format, such that it might be automatically understood and loaded into
another system. It could be that this system would then serve the data in
another format such as XML.</li>
</ul>
<p><a id="metafile" name="metafile"></a>
<h2>2. Metafile Content</h2>
<p>The text metafile schema [<a href=
"../../../text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd">TEXTSCHEMA</a>] provides technical details
for the structure of a metafile by defining the elements and attributes
required to describe the contents and relationships between text files. These
elements and attributes, with descriptions and specifications for their use
in a metafile, are described in the following table.</p>
<h3>2.1 The &lt;archive&gt; element</h3>The &lt;archive&gt; element is the
container for the list of related files (one core and zero or more
extensions). The &lt;archive&gt; element has just one attribute,
<em>metadata</em>.
<p></p>Attributes
<table class="border">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Required</th>
<th>Default</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>metadata</em></td>
<td>Contains a qualified Uniform Resource Locator (URL) defining the
location of a metadata description of the entire archive. The format of
the metadata is not prescribed, but a standardized format such as
Ecological Metadata Language (EML), Federal Geographic Data Committee
(FGDC), or ISO 19115 family is recommended.</td>
<td></td>
<td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>Elements
<table class="border">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Element</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="">
<a href="#coreTag">&lt;core&gt;</a>
</td>
<td>
An &lt;archive&gt; must contain exactly one <a href=
"#coreTag">&lt;core&gt;</a> element, representing the data entity
(the actual file and its column header mappings to Darwin Core terms)
upon which records are based.<br>
If extensions are being used, each record in the core data must have
a unique identifier. The field for this identifier must be specified
in an explicit &lt;id&gt; field in order to associate extension
records with the core record.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="">
<a href="#coreTag">&lt;extension&gt;</a>
</td>
<td>
An &lt;archive&gt; may define zero or more <a href=
"#coreTag">&lt;extension&gt;</a> elements, each representing an
individual extension entity directly related to the core. In addition
to the general file attributes described below, every extension
entity must have an explicit &lt;coreId&gt; field to relate the
extension record to a row in the core entity. The extension itself
does not have to have a unique ID field and many rows can point to
the same core record.
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
<h3><a id="coreTag" name="coreTag">2.2 The &lt;core&gt; or &lt;extension&gt;
element</a></h3>
<p></p>Attributes
<table class="border">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Required</th>
<th>Default</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>rowType</em></td>
<td>
A Unified Resource Identifier (URI) for the term identifying the
class of data represented by each row, for example,
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence for Occurrence records or
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon for Taxon records. Additional
classes may be referenced by URI and defined outside the Darwin Core
specification. The row type defaults to the ambiguous
SimpleDarwinRecord. For convenience the URIs for classes defined by
the Darwin Core are listed below:
<dl>
<dt>Simple Darwin Record</dt>
<dd>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/SimpleDarwinRecord</dd>
<dt>Occurrence</dt>
<dd>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</dd>
<dt>Event</dt>
<dd>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</dd>
<dt>Location</dt>
<dd>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</dd>
<dt>GeologicalContext</dt>
<dd>http://purl.org/dc/terms/GeologicalContext</dd>
<dt>Identification</dt>
<dd>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</dd>
<dt>Taxon</dt>
<dd>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</dd>
<dt>ResourceRelationship</dt>
<dd>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</dd>
<dt>MeasurementOrFact</dt>
<dd>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>&#10003;</td>
<td>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/SimpleDarwinRecord</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>fieldsTerminatedBy</em></td>
<td>Specifies the delimiter between fields. Typical values might be ","
or "\t" for CSV or Tab files respectively.</td>
<td>
<td>,</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>linesTerminatedBy</em></td>
<td>Specifies the row separator character.</td>
<td>
<td>\n</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>fieldsEnclosedBy</em></td>
<td>Specifies the character used to enclose (mark the start and end of)
each field. CSV files frequently use the double quote character
(&quot;), but the default is no enclosing character. Note that a comma
separated value file that has commas within the content of any field
must have an enclosing character.</td>
<td>
<td>&quot;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>encoding</em></td>
<td>
Specifies the <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding">character
encoding</a> for the data file. The encoding is extremely important,
but often ignored. The most frequently used encodings are:
<dl>
<dt>UTF-8</dt>
<dd>8-bit Unicode Transformation Format.</dd>
<dt>UTF-16</dt>
<dd>16-bit Unicode Transformation Format.</dd>
<dt>ISO-8859-1</dt>
<dd>Commonly known as Latin-1 and a common default on systems
configured for a single western European language.</dd>
<dt>Windows-1252</dt>
<dd>Commonly known as WinLatin and a common default of legacy
versions of Microsoft Windows based operating systems.</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
<td>UTF-8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>ignoreHeaderLines</em></td>
<td>Specifies the number lines to ignore from the beginning of the
file. This can be used to ignore files with column headings or preamble
comments for example.</td>
<td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>dateFormat</em></td>
<td>
When verbatim dates are consistent in format, this field can be used
to indicate the format represented. It is recommended to use the
date, dateTime and time for field formats wherever possible, but
where verbatim dates are required, a format may be specified here.
This should be considered a 'hint' for consumers. It is recommended
that consumers support the minimum combinations of DD MM and YYYY
with the separators / and -. Examples:
<dl>
<dt>DDMMYYYY</dt>
<dd>For dates of the form 21121978</dd>
<dt>DD-MM-YYYY</dt>
<dd>For dates of the form 21-12-1978</dd>
<dt>MMDDYYYY</dt>
<dd>For dates of the form 12211978</dd>
<dt>MM-DD-YYYY</dt>
<dd>For dates of the form 12-21-1978</dd>
<dt>YYYYMMDD</dt>
<dd>For dates of the form 19781221</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
<td>YYYY-MM-DD</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>Elements
<table class="border">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Element</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="">
<a href="#files">&lt;files&gt;</a>
</td>
<td>
<a href="#coreTag">&lt;core&gt;</a> or <a href=
"#coreTag">&lt;extension&gt;</a> element must contain one <a href=
"#files">&lt;files&gt;</a> element to locate the data being
described.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="">&lt;id&gt;</td>
<td>
If extensions are being used, the <a href="#coreTag">&lt;core&gt;</a>
must contain an &lt;id&gt; element that indicates the identifier for
a record.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="">&lt;coreId&gt;</td>
<td>
If extensions are being used, the <a href=
"#coreTag">&lt;extension&gt;</a> element must contain a
&lt;coreId&gt; element that indicates the column in the extension
file that contains the core record identifier (the matching
&lt;id&gt; in the core file).
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="">
<a href="#fieldTag">&lt;field&gt;</a>
</td>
<td>
A <a href="#coreTag">&lt;core&gt;</a> or <a href=
"#coreTag">&lt;extension&gt;</a> element must contain one or more
<a href="#fieldTag">&lt;field&gt;</a> elements, each representing a
'column' in the row.
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
<h3><a id="files" name="files">2.3 The &lt;files&gt; element</a></h3>
<p>The files element must contain one or more &lt;location&gt; elements, each
defining where a file resides. Each core or extension entity can be composed
from one or more files. If an entity has data in more than one file, use the
&lt;location&gt; element multiple times, once for each file that makes up the
entity.</p>
<p></p>Elements
<table class="border">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Element</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>location</em></td>
<td>
Specifies the location of the file being described, which may take
either of the following forms:
<ul>
<li>A web accessible URL such as
"http://www.gbif.org/data/specimen.csv" or
"ftp://ftp.gbif.org/tim/specimen.txt".</li>
<li>A filepath relative to the location of the metafile such as
"specimen.txt","./specimen.txt", "data/specimen.txt".</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
<h3><a id="fieldTag" name="fieldTag">2.4 The &lt;field&gt;
element</a></h3>The field element is used to specify the location and content
of data within a file. There must be one field element for every term being
shared for the entity, whether explicitly or through the use of a default
value for all rows in the file.
<p></p>Attributes
<table class="border">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Required</th>
<th>Default</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>index</em></td>
<td>Specifies the position of the column in the row. The first column
has an index of 0, the second column 1, etc. If no column index is
specified, then the term and the default may be used to define a
constant value for all rows.</td>
<td>
<td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>term</em></td>
<td>A Unified Resource Identifier (URI) for the term represented by
this field. For example, a field containing the scientific name would
have term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName&quot;.
Terms outside of the Darwin Core specification may be used, such as
those from the Dublin Core Metadata Initative, for example,
dcterms:modified would be
term=&quot;http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified&quot;.</td>
<td>&#10003;</td>
<td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>default</em></td>
<td>Specifies value to use if one is not supplied for the field in a
given row. If no index is supplied, the default can be used to define a
constant for all rows for a field that is not in the data file.</td>
<td>
<td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=""><em>vocabulary</em></td>
<td>A Unified Resource Identifier (URI) for a vocabulary that the
source values for this field are based on. The URI ideally should
resolve to some machine readable definition like SKOS, RDF or at least
some simple text or html file often found for ISO or RFC standards. For
example http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/nomenclatural_code.xml,
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt or
http://www.iso.org/iso/list-en1-semic-3.txt .</td>
<td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><a id="implement" name="implement"></a>
<h2>3. Implementation Guide</h2>
<h3>3.1 Extension example</h3>The following example illustrates the use of
extensions. In this example there are three files in the archive, all of
which are located in the same directory as the metafile. The whales.txt file
acts as a core file of Taxon records. The whales.txt file is extended by two
other files, types.txt and distribution.txt. The types.txt file contains
records of a type specified in an external definition at
http://http://rs.gbif.org/terms/1.0/Types and consists of Dublin Core and
Darwin Core terms, while the distribution.txt file contains records of a type
specified at http://http://rs.gbif.org/terms/1.0/Distribution and consists of
Darwin Core terms plus an additional term for threatStatus. Both extension
files are related to the core file by the taxonNameID fields. Presumably,
this archive contains information about whale species, type specimen records
for those species, and lists of countries and the threat status for those
species.<br>
<img src="images/extension.png"><br>
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
&lt;archive xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/tdwg_dwc_text.xsd"&gt;
&lt;core encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot; fieldsTerminatedBy=&quot;\t&quot; linesTerminatedBy=&quot;\n&quot; ignoreHeaderLines=&quot;1&quot;
rowType=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon&quot;&gt;
&lt;files&gt;
&lt;location&gt;whales.txt&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/files&gt;
&lt;id index=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;0&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonID&quot; /&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;1&quot; term=&quot;http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified&quot; /&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;2&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;3&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsageID&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;4&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsageID&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;5&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsageID&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/core&gt;
&lt;extension encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot; fieldsTerminatedBy=&quot;,&quot; linesTerminatedBy=&quot;\n&quot; fieldsEnclosedBy='&quot;' ignoreHeaderLines=&quot;1&quot;
rowType=&quot;http://rs.gbif.org/terms/1.0/Types&quot;&gt;
&lt;files&gt;
&lt;location&gt;types.csv&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/files&gt;
&lt;coreId index=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;1&quot; term=&quot;http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;2&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;3&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionCode&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;4&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionCode&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;5&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/typeStatus&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/extension&gt;
&lt;extension encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot; fieldsTerminatedBy=&quot;,&quot; linesTerminatedBy=&quot;\n&quot; fieldsEnclosedBy='&quot;' ignoreHeaderLines=&quot;1&quot;
rowType=&quot;http://rs.gbif.org/terms/1.0/Distribution&quot;&gt;
&lt;files&gt;
&lt;location&gt;distribution.csv&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/files&gt;
&lt;coreId index=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;1&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/countryCode&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;2&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.gbif.org/terms/1.0/threatStatus&quot;/&gt;
&lt;field index=&quot;3&quot; term=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceStatus&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/extension&gt;
&lt;/archive&gt;
</pre><a id="database" name="database"></a>
<h2>4. Database Example</h2>
<h3>4.1 MySQL</h3>It is very easy to produce <em>fielded text</em> using the
<code>SELECT INTO outfile</code> command from MySQL. The encoding of the
resulting file will depend on the server variables and collations used, and
might need to be modified before the operation is done. Note that MySQL will
export NULL values as \N by default. Use the IFNULL() function as shown in
the following example to avoid this.
<pre class="example">
SELECT
IFNULL(id, ''), IFNULL(scientific_name, ''), IFNULL(count,'')
INTO outfile '/tmp/dwc.txt'
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
FROM
dwc;
</pre><a id="tools" name="tools"></a>
<h2>5. Tools</h2>
<p>For tools and applications, including a Java-based application to read
Darwin Core text archives, see the <i>Darwin Core Tools and Applications</i>
page [<a href=
"https://github.com/tdwg/dwc-documentation/blob/master/doc/resources.md">TOOLS</a>].</p>
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<center><h1>Darwin Core XML Guide</h1><center>
<p></p>
<table cellspacing="0" class="docinfo">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Title:</th>
<td>Darwin Core XML Guide</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Issued:</th>
<td>2009-02-12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Modified:</th>
<td>2014-11-08</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Abstract:</th>
<td>Guidelines for the implementation of Darwin Core in
XML.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Contributors:</th>
<td>John Wieczorek (MVZ), Markus Döring (GBIF), Renato De
Giovanni (CRIA), Tim Robertson (GBIF), Dave Vieglais
(KUNHM)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Legal:</th>
<td>This document is governed by the standard legal, copyright,
licensing provisions and disclaimers issued by the Taxonomic
Databases Working Group.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Part of TDWG Standard:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/">http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Creator:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Task Group</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Identifier:</th>
<td>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2014-11-08/terms/guides/xml/</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Latest Version:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/guides/xml/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/guides/xml/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Replaces:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2010-05-23/terms/guides/xml/index.htm">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2010-05-23/terms/guides/xml/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Document Status:</th>
<td>Current Standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><a id="introduction" name="introduction"></a>
<h2>1. Introduction</h2><b>Audience</b>: This document is targeted toward
those who wish to use or construct application schemas using Darwin Core
terms in XML. It includes explanations of existing schemas such as the Simple
Darwin Core [<a href="../../simple/index.htm">SIMPLEDWC</a>] and how to build
new schemas to meet specific models of information.
<p>This document provides guidelines for implementing application schemas
based on Darwin Core terms [<a href="../../index.htm">TERMS</a>] using
[<a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/">XML</a>]. The underlying metadata model is
described (in a syntax neutral way), followed by some specific guidelines for
XML implementations. Some guidance on the use of non-Darwin Core terms is
also provided.</p>
<p>This document does not provide guidelines for encoding Darwin Core in
RDF/XML. Nor does it take a position on the relative merits of encoding
metadata in &#39;plain&#39; XML rather than RDF/XML. This document provides
guidelines in those cases where RDF/XML is not considered appropriate. <a id=
"implement" name="implement"></a></p>
<h2>2. Implementation Guide</h2>
<p><a id="xmlschema" name="xmlschema"></a></p>
<h3>2.1 XML Schema</h3>Implementors should base their XML applications on
<i>XML Schemas</i> [<a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/Schema">XMLSCHEMA</a>]
rather than <i>XML DTDs</i>. Approaches based on <i>XML Schemas</i> are more
flexible and are more easily re-used within other XML applications.
<p><a id="xmlnamespaces" name="xmlnamespaces"></a></p>
<h3>2.2 XML Namespaces</h3>Implementors should use <i>XML Namespaces</i>
[<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/">XMLNS</a>] to
uniquely identify elements. Darwin Core namespaces are defined in the
<i>Darwin Core Namespace Policy</i> [<a href=
"../../namespace/index.htm">NAMESPACEPOLICY</a>], while Dublin Core
namespaces are defined in the <i>DCMI Namespace Recommendation</i> [<a href=
"http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-namespace/">DCMINS</a>].
<p><a id="abstractmodel" name="abstractmodel"></a></p>
<h3>2.3 Abstract model</h3>
<p>The Darwin Core follows the <i>Dublin Core Metadata Initiative Abstract
Model</i> [<a href=
"http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/">ABSTRACTMODEL</a>] except
that the Darwin Core <em>record</em> is roughly equivalent to the Dublin Core
<em>resource</em>.</p>
<ul>
<li>Darwin Core terms are either <em>classes</em> or
<em>properties</em>.</li>
<li>Each <em>property</em> has at most one <em>class</em> as its domain
(describes no more than one <i>class</i>).</li>
<li>A <em>Darwin Core record</em> is made up of zero or more
<em>classes</em> and one or more <em>properties</em> with their associated
<em>values</em>.</li>
<li>Each <em>value</em> is a literal string.</li>
<li>The <em>values</em> of <em>properties</em> within a <em>Darwin Core
record</em> describe that record.</li>
<li>A <em>Darwin Core record</em> must include all required
<em>properties</em>, if any, and their associated <em>values</em>.</li>
<!--
<LI>Each literal string <EM>value</EM> may have an associated language (e.g., en-GB).</LI>
<LI>Each <EM>value</EM> may have an associated <EM>encoding scheme</EM>.</LI>
<LI>Each <EM>encoding scheme</EM> has a <EM>name</EM>.</LI></UL>
-->
</ul>
<p><a id="propsandvalues" name="propsandvalues"></a></p>
<h3>2.4 Properties and Values</h3>
<p>The Darwin Core follows the guidelines for expressing Dublin Core metadata
using XML [<a href=
"http://dublincore.org/documents/dc-xml/">DCMIXMLGUIDE</a>] except in that
Darwin Core implementors should encode <em>properties</em> as XML elements
and <em>values</em> as the content of those elements instead of having each
property contain a value representation and its associated value. The name of
the XML element should be an XML qualified name (QName), which associates the
value given in the <em>Term name</em> attribute in the Darwin Core Terms
recommendation [<a href="../../index.htm">TERMS</a>] with the appropriate
namespace name. For example, use</p>
<pre class="example">
&lt;xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"&gt;
...
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;HumanObservation&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
</pre>
<p>rather than</p>
<pre class="example">
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord value=&quot;HumanObservation&quot; /&gt;
</pre>
<p><!--
<H3>2.5 Encoding Schemes</H3>
If an encoding scheme is recommended in the <EM>Description</EM> attribute of the term, use that encoding scheme or
a refinement of it to constrain the values of the term.
<P>
Implementors should encode <EM>encoding schemes</EM> using the &#39;xsi:type&#39; attribute of the XML element for the property.
The name of the encoding scheme should be given as the attribute value, and should be in the form of an XML qualified name
(QName), which associates the scheme name with the appropriate namespace name. For example:
<PRE class="example">
&lt;xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"&gt;
&lt;dwc:countryCode xsi:type=&quot;dc:ISO3166&quot;&gt;COL&lt;/dwc:countryCode&gt;
</PRE>
or
<PRE class="example">
&lt;xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord xsi:type=&quot;dwc:DwCType&quot;&gt;PreservedSpecimen&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
</PRE>
This allows implementors to take some advantage of the data typing functionality provided by the W3C XML Schema specifications
[<A href="http://www.w3.org/XML/Schema">XMLSCHEMA</A>].
-->
<a id="nullvalues" name="nullvalues"></a></p>
<h3>2.5 Null values</h3>
<p>Elements for which the value is null should be omitted from the document
or explicitly coded using the attribute <i>xsi:nil="true"</i>.</p>
<pre class="example">
&lt;dwc:locality xsi:nil=&quot;true&quot;/&gt;
</pre>Do not use an empty string - an element with no content:
<pre class="example">
&lt;dwc:locality&gt;&lt;/dwc:locality&gt;
</pre><!--
<H3>2.7 Language</H3>
<P>
It is permissible to indicate the language of the <EM>value</EM> using the &#39;xml:lang&#39; attribute. For example:
<PRE class="example">&lt;dwc:country xml:lang=&quot;es&quot;&gt;España&lt;/dwc:country&gt;
&lt;dwc:sex xml:lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;female&lt;/dwc:sex&gt;
</PRE>
-->
<a id="simpledarwincore" name="simpledarwincore"></a>
<h3>2.6 Simple Darwin Core</h3>
<p>The <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> [<a href=
"../../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">SIMPLEXMLSCHEMA</a>] most closely models
the "flat" nature of many data sets. It is a ready-made schema for sharing
information with no structure beyond properties of a <em>record</em>
(equivalent to fields in a table, or columns in a spreadsheet). It is meant
to accommodate all properties except those that require further structure to
be meaningful (auxilliary terms in the classes <a href=
"../../index.htm#ResourceRelationship">ResourceRelationship</a> and <a href=
"../../index.htm#MeasurementOrFact">MeasurementOrFact</a>. The schema has no
required terms and no term is repeated within a given <em>record</em>. Refer
to the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> page [<a href=
"../../simple/index.htm">SIMPLEDWC</a>] for the rationale behind this
schema.</p>
<p>The term <a href="../../index.htm#dcterms:type">dcterms:type</a> (which is
controlled by the <i>Dublin Core Type Vocabulary</i> [<a href=
"http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-type-vocabulary/">DCMI-TYPE</a>]),
gives the basic category of object (PhysicalObject, StillImage, MovingImage,
Sound, or Text) the record is about. The term <a href=
"../../index.htm#basisOfRecord">basisOfRecord</a>, which has a controlled
vocabulary distinct from that of <i>dcterms:type</i>, shows the name of the
Darwin Core class (e.g., LivingSpecimen, PreservedSpecimen, FossilSpecimen,
HumanObservation, MachineObservation, Taxon) the record is about.</p>
<p>Following is a brief example of an XML document for a single specimen
complying with the <i>Simple Darwin Core Schema</i> [<a href=
"../../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">SIMPLEXMLSCHEMA</a>]. The Simple Darwin
Core XML example document [<a href=
"../../../examples/xml/example_simple.xml">SIMPLEXMLEXAMPLE</a>] (if this
link shows a blank page in your browser, use the View Source option to see
the XML document) shows detail for a single record having a more complete set
of elements.</p>
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;
&lt;dwr:SimpleDarwinRecordSet
xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;
xsi:schemaLocation=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd&quot;
xmlns:dcterms=&quot;http://purl.org/dc/terms/&quot;
xmlns:dwc=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/&quot;
xmlns:dwr=&quot;http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/&quot;&gt;
&lt;dwr:SimpleDarwinRecord&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;PhysicalObject&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-12T12:43:31&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dcterms:rightsHolder&gt;Museum of Vertebrate Zoology&lt;/dcterms:rightsHolder&gt;
&lt;dcterms:rights&gt;Creative Commons License&lt;/dcterms:rights&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;MVZ&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;Mammals&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;PreservedSpecimen&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:country&gt;Argentina&lt;/dwc:country&gt;
&lt;dwc:countryCode&gt;AR&lt;/dwc:countryCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:stateProvince&gt;Neuqu&#233;n&lt;/dwc:stateProvince&gt;
&lt;dwc:locality&gt;25 km al NNE de Bariloche por Ruta 40 (=237)&lt;/dwc:locality&gt;
&lt;/dwr:SimpleDarwinRecord&gt;
&lt;/dwr:SimpleDarwinRecordSet&gt;
</pre>
<p><a id="classes" name="classes"></a></p>
<h3>2.7 Classes and Containment</h3>
<p>Many Darwin Core terms (<i>properties</i>) are defined as being associated
with another term (a <i>class</i>). For example, <a href=
"../../index.htm#ScientificName">scientificName</a> and <a href=
"../../index.htm#Taxon">Taxon</a> are both Darwin Core terms, but
<i>scientificName</i> is a property associated with the <i>Taxon</i> class.
When constructing schemas that take advantage of classes in structures,
implementors are encouraged to maintain the property/class relationships
defined by the terms whenever possible (refer to the <i>Class</i> attribute
of the term as given in the <i>Quick Reference Guide</i> [<a href=
"../../index.htm">TERMS</a>]) or the attribute
<i>dwcattributes:organizedInClass</i> in the term declaration in the <a href=
"../../../rdf/dcterms.rdf">dcterms.rdf</a> file. To promote reuse, Darwin
Core provides a set of xml schemas to use as the basis of additional
schemas:</p>
<ul>
<li>[<a href="../../../xsd/tdwg_dwcterms.xsd">TERMSXMLSCHEMA</a>] -
property term definitions as typed global elements and named groups for all
terms for a given class to be referenced. The schema makes use of
substitution groups anyClass, anyProperty, anyIdentifier and anyXYZTerm for
each class, e.g. anyTaxonTerm. This is the schema upon which the <i>Simple
Darwin Core XML Schema</i> [<a href=
"../../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">SIMPLEXMLSCHEMA</a>] is based.
</li>
<li>[<a href=
"../../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_class_terms.xsd">CLASSTERMSXMLSCHEMA</a>] - class
term definitions as typed global elements with subelements referencing all
corresponding property terms via their substitution group.
</li>
</ul>
<p>It is encouraged to use classes in a normalized way to avoid deep nesting.
A <i>Darwin Core Tools and Applications</i> wiki page [<a href=
"https://github.com/tdwg/dwc-documentation/blob/master/documentation/resources.md">TOOLS</a>]
has been created as an index to example schemas for the purpose of community
discussions and development. An XML schema [<a href=
"../../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_classes.xsd">CLASSXMLSCHEMA</a>] is provided to freely
mix any Darwin Core Class in a global list and allow them to reference each
other using the respective class identifier terms. Following is an example of
using normalized classes to represent two related specimen occurrences (one
of which has had a second identification) at one location following this
class-based schema. Note that you can reuse the location definition here by
referring to it via locationID:</p>
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version="1.0"?&gt;
&lt;dwr:DarwinRecordSet
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/tdwg_dwc_classes.xsd"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/"&gt;
&lt;dcterms:Location&gt;
&lt;dwc:locationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127&lt;/dwc:locationID&gt;
&lt;dwc:country&gt;Argentina&lt;/dwc:country&gt;
&lt;dwc:countryCode&gt;AR&lt;/dwc:countryCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:stateProvince&gt;Neuquén&lt;/dwc:stateProvince&gt;
&lt;dwc:locality&gt;25 km al NNE de Bariloche por Ruta 40 (=237)&lt;/dwc:locality&gt;
&lt;/dcterms:Location&gt;
&lt;dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;PhysicalObject&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-12T12:43:31&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;MVZ&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;Mammals&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;PreservedSpecimen&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:locationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127&lt;/dwc:locationID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:Identification&gt;
&lt;dwc:identificationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/23459&lt;/dwc:identificationID&gt;
&lt;dwc:identifiedBy&gt;Richard Sage&lt;/dwc:identifiedBy&gt;
&lt;dwc:dateIdentified&gt;2000&lt;/dwc:dateIdentified&gt;
&lt;dwc:identificationQualifier&gt;sp.&lt;/dwc:identificationQualifier&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:d79c11aa-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Identification&gt;
&lt;dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:d79c11aa-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificName&gt;Ctenomys&lt;/dwc:scientificName&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonRank&gt;genus&lt;/dwc:taxonRank&gt;
&lt;dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;ICZN&lt;/dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:genus&gt;Ctenomys&lt;/dwc:genus&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:Identification&gt;
&lt;dwc:identificationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/94752&lt;/dwc:identificationID&gt;
&lt;dwc:identifiedBy&gt;James L Patton&lt;/dwc:identifiedBy&gt;
&lt;dwc:dateIdentified&gt;2001-09-14&lt;/dwc:dateIdentified&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:df0a797c-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Identification&gt;
&lt;dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:df0a797c-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;dwc:parentNameUsageID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:d79c11aa-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:parentNameUsageID&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificName&gt;Ctenomys sociabilis&lt;/dwc:scientificName&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificNameAuthorship&gt;Pearson and Christie, 1985&lt;/dwc:scientificNameAuthorship&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonRank&gt;species&lt;/dwc:taxonRank&gt;
&lt;dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;ICZN&lt;/dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:higherClassification&gt;Animalia; Chordata; Vertebrata; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Rodentia; Hystricognatha; Hystricognathi; Ctenomyidae; Ctenomyini; Ctenomys&lt;/dwc:higherClassification&gt;
&lt;dwc:kingdom&gt;Animalia&lt;/dwc:kingdom&gt;
&lt;dwc:phylum&gt;Chordata&lt;/dwc:phylum&gt;
&lt;dwc:class&gt;Mammalia&lt;/dwc:class&gt;
&lt;dwc:order&gt;Rodentia&lt;/dwc:order&gt;
&lt;dwc:family&gt;Ctenomyidae&lt;/dwc:family&gt;
&lt;dwc:genus&gt;Ctenomys&lt;/dwc:genus&gt;
&lt;dwc:specificEpithet&gt;sociabilis&lt;/dwc:specificEpithet&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;PhysicalObject&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-12T12:43:31&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;MVZ&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;Mammals&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;PreservedSpecimen&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:locationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127&lt;/dwc:locationID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:Identification&gt;
&lt;dwc:identificationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/identifications/94753&lt;/dwc:identificationID&gt;
&lt;dwc:identifiedBy&gt;James L Patton&lt;/dwc:identifiedBy&gt;
&lt;dwc:dateIdentified&gt;2001-09-14&lt;/dwc:dateIdentified&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:df0a797c-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Identification&gt;
&lt;dwc:ResourceRelationship&gt;
&lt;dwc:resourceRelationshipID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/relations/23423&lt;/dwc:resourceRelationshipID&gt;
&lt;dwc:resourceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523&lt;/dwc:resourceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:relatedResourceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524&lt;/dwc:relatedResourceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:relationshipOfResource&gt;offspring of&lt;/dwc:relationshipOfResource&gt;
&lt;/dwc:ResourceRelationship&gt;
&lt;dwc:ResourceRelationship&gt;
&lt;dwc:resourceRelationshipID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/relations/23424&lt;/dwc:resourceRelationshipID&gt;
&lt;dwc:resourceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14524&lt;/dwc:resourceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:relatedResourceID&gt;urn:catalog:MVZ:Mammals:14523&lt;/dwc:relatedResourceID&gt;
&lt;dwc:relationshipOfResource&gt;mother of&lt;/dwc:relationshipOfResource&gt;
&lt;/dwc:ResourceRelationship&gt;
&lt;/dwr:DarwinRecordSet&gt;
</pre>Here is different example demonstrating area count observations for
events on two different days at one location. Note that we omit the
identification class here as there is not identification related data and link
via the taxonID directly:
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;
&lt;dwr:DarwinRecordSet
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/tdwg_dwc_classes.xsd"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/"&gt;
&lt;dcterms:Location&gt;
&lt;dwc:locationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127&lt;/dwc:locationID&gt;
&lt;dwc:country&gt;Argentina&lt;/dwc:country&gt;
&lt;dwc:countryCode&gt;AR&lt;/dwc:countryCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:stateProvince&gt;Neuquén&lt;/dwc:stateProvince&gt;
&lt;dwc:locality&gt;Valle Limay, Estancia Rincon Grande, 48 ha area with centroid at this point&lt;/dwc:locality&gt;
&lt;dwc:decimalLatitude&gt;-40.97467&lt;/dwc:decimalLatitude&gt;
&lt;dwc:decimalLongitude&gt;-71.0734&lt;/dwc:decimalLongitude&gt;
&lt;dwc:geodeticDatum&gt;WGS84&lt;/dwc:geodeticDatum&gt;
&lt;dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters&gt;200&lt;/dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters&gt;
&lt;/dcterms:Location&gt;
&lt;dwc:Event&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/26/17&lt;/dwc:eventID&gt;
&lt;dwc:samplingProtocol&gt;area count&lt;/dwc:samplingProtocol&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventDate&gt;2006-11-26&lt;/dwc:eventDate&gt;
&lt;dwc:locationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127&lt;/dwc:locationID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Event&gt;
&lt;dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515288&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;Event&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-17T07:33:04Z&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;AUDCLO&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;EBIRD&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;HumanObservation&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:individualCount&gt;2&lt;/dwc:individualCount&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/26/17&lt;/dwc:eventID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:f000ee00-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:f000ee00-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificName&gt;Anthus hellmayri Hartert, 1909&lt;/dwc:scientificName&gt;
&lt;dwc:class&gt;Aves&lt;/dwc:class&gt;
&lt;dwc:genus&gt;Anthus&lt;/dwc:genus&gt;
&lt;dwc:specificEpithet&gt;hellmayri&lt;/dwc:specificEpithet&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515286&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;Event&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-17T07:33:04Z&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;AUDCLO&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;EBIRD&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;HumanObservation&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:individualCount&gt;1&lt;/dwc:individualCount&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/26/17&lt;/dwc:eventID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:f000e838-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:f000e838-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificName&gt;Anthus correndera Vieillot, 1818&lt;/dwc:scientificName&gt;
&lt;dwc:class&gt;Aves&lt;/dwc:class&gt;
&lt;dwc:genus&gt;Anthus&lt;/dwc:genus&gt;
&lt;dwc:specificEpithet&gt;correndera&lt;/dwc:specificEpithet&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Taxon&gt;
&lt;dwc:Event&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/27/6&lt;/dwc:eventID&gt;
&lt;dwc:samplingProtocol&gt;area count&lt;/dwc:samplingProtocol&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventDate&gt;2006-11-27&lt;/dwc:eventDate&gt;
&lt;dwc:locationID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/sites/arg/127&lt;/dwc:locationID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Event&gt;
&lt;dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515333&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;Event&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-17T07:33:04Z&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;AUDCLO&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;EBIRD&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;HumanObservation&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:individualCount&gt;1&lt;/dwc:individualCount&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/27/6&lt;/dwc:eventID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:f000ee00-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;dwc:occurrenceID&gt;urn:catalog:AUDCLO:EBIRD:OBS64515331&lt;/dwc:occurrenceID&gt;
&lt;dcterms:type&gt;Event&lt;/dcterms:type&gt;
&lt;dcterms:modified&gt;2009-02-17T07:33:04Z&lt;/dcterms:modified&gt;
&lt;dwc:institutionCode&gt;AUDCLO&lt;/dwc:institutionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:collectionCode&gt;EBIRD&lt;/dwc:collectionCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;HumanObservation&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:individualCount&gt;2&lt;/dwc:individualCount&gt;
&lt;dwc:eventID&gt;http://guid.mvz.org/events/2006/11/27/6&lt;/dwc:eventID&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonID&gt;urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:f000ee00-29c1-102b-9a4a-00304854f820:col20120721&lt;/dwc:taxonID&gt;
&lt;/dwc:Occurrence&gt;
&lt;/dwr:DarwinRecordSet&gt;
</pre>
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<meta content="Darwin Core Decision History" name="DC.title">
<meta content="A history of decisions about Darwin Core terms." name=
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<center><h1>Darwin Core Decision History</h1></center>
<table cellspacing="0" class="docinfo">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Title:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Decision History</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Issued:</th>
<td>2009-02-12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Modified:</th>
<td>2014-11-08</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Abstract:</th>
<td>This document is a complete history of all decisions
rendered for Darwin Core terms.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Contributors:</th>
<td>John Wieczorek (MVZ), Markus Döring (GBIF), Renato De
Giovanni (CRIA), Tim Robertson (GBIF), Dave Vieglais
(KUNHM)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Legal:</th>
<td>This document is governed by the standard legal, copyright,
licensing provisions and disclaimers issued by the Taxonomic
Databases Working Group.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Part of TDWG Standard:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/">http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Creator:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Task Group</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Identifier:</th>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2014-11-08/terms/history/decisions/</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Latest Version:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Replaces:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-10-22/terms/history/decisions/index.htm">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-10-22/terms/history/decisions/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Document Status:</th>
<td>Current Standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><a id="introduction" name="introduction"></a>
<h2>1. Introduction</h2><b>Audience</b>: This document is targeted toward
those who wish to understand the reasoning behind changes (or rejections of
proposed changes) to the Darwin Core terms.
<p>From time to time changes are proposed to Darwin Core terms through the
process described in the Term Change Policy section of the <i>Darwin Core
Namespace Policy</i> [<a href=
"../../namespace/index.htm">NAMESPACEPOLICY</a>]. This document shows the
outcome of decisions based on officially proposed changes. <a id="decisions"
name="decisions"></a></p>
<h2>2. Decisions</h2>
<table cellspacing="0" class="border">
<tbody>
<!-- Begin Decisions Table -->
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2009-12-07_1" name=
"Decision-2009-12-07_1">Decision-2009-12-07_1</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2009-12-07_1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The recommended controlled vocabulary for dcterms:type was changed
from a vocabulary of Darwin Core Classes (Occurrence, Taxon, Location,
Event) to the DCMI type vocabulary (PhysicalObject, Event, StillImage,
MovingImage, Sound, Text, Dataset) to be consistent with the standard
use of that term.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2009-12-07</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2009-12-07_2" name=
"Decision-2009-12-07_2">Decision-2009-12-07_2</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2009-12-07_2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The recommended controlled vocabulary for basisOfRecord remains the
Darwin Core Type Vocabulary, but the Dublin Core classes StillImage,
MovingImage, and Sound were removed from that list as these are to be
used as vocabulary for the dcterms:type term.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2009-12-07</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_3" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_3">Decision-2011-10-16_3</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The Dublin Core type vocabulary values StillImage, MovingImage, and
Sound have not been added to the list of valid values for Darwin Core
type vocabulary pending further insights from the RDF Interest Group
about how best to manage basisOfRecord when a record can be "about"
more than one subject.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_4" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_4">Decision-2011-10-16_4</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The recommendation to add alias as an attribute of Darwin Core
terms was rejected as being an application-specific recommendation
without sufficiently demonstrated community need.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_5" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_5">Decision-2011-10-16_5</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The label for all terms have been changed to words in English
rather than lower camel case term names. This will facilitate discovery
with search engines and is consistent with Dublin Core.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_6" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_6">Decision-2011-10-16_6</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The subclasses for Darwin Core type vocabulary have been removed.
These were seen as too constraining when considering biodiversity
information in the context of linked data.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_7" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_7">Decision-2011-10-16_7</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_7</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>The term Darwin Core term dwc:occurrenceDetails has been deprecated
in favor of a new record-level term from the Dublin Core -
dcterms:references, which is broader in meaning than the deprecated
term.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_8" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_8">Decision-2011-10-16_8</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added term namePublishedInYear.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_9" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_9">Decision-2011-10-16_9</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_9</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added term georeferencedDate.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2011-10-16_10" name=
"Decision-2011-10-16_10">Decision-2011-10-16_10</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2011-10-16_10</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added term identificationVerificationStatus.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2011-10-16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2013-10-09_11" name=
"Decision-2013-10-09_11">Decision-2013-10-09_11</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2013-10-09_11</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added term MaterialSample.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2013-10-09</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2013-10-09_12" name=
"Decision-2013-10-09_12">Decision-2013-10-09_12</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2013-10-09_12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added Darwin Core type vocabulary term MaterialSample.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2013-10-09</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2013-10-09_13" name=
"Decision-2013-10-09_13">Decision-2013-10-09_13</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2013-10-09_13</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added term materialSampleID.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2013-10-09</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2014-10-26_14" name=
"Decision-2014-10-26_14">Decision-2014-10-26_14</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2014-10-26_14</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added class term Organism with associated properties organismID,
organismName, organismScope, organismRemarks, and associatedOrganisms.
Associated terms previousIdentifications and associatedOccurrences with
the new Organism class. Removed the individualID term.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2014-10-26</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2014-10-26_15" name=
"Decision-2014-10-26_15">Decision-2014-10-26_15</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2014-10-26_15</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Deprecated the Darwin Core Type Vocabulary
(http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwctype) in favor of the corresponding terms in
the dwc namespace (http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms). Added terms
PreservedSpecimen, LivingSpecimen, FossilSpecimen, MachineObservation,
and HumanObservation to the Darwin Core namespace
(http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms).</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2014-10-26</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2014-10-30_16" name=
"Decision-2014-10-30_16">Decision-2014-10-30_16</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2014-10-30_16</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Added comments recommending list value separation with ' | ' for
terms that can be constructed from concatenated lists. Added comment
recommending that dynamicProperties be populated with JSON.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2014-10-30</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<a id="Decision-2014-11-06_17" name=
"Decision-2014-11-06_17">Decision-2014-11-06_17</a>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Identifier:</td>
<td>
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/#Decision-2014-11-06_17</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Description:</td>
<td>Deprecated the Dublin Core rights term in favor of the Dublin Core
license term, which is how rights was being promoted since it was first
recommended for use in Darwin Core.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td>
<td>2014-11-06</td>
</tr><!-- End Decisions Table -->
</tbody>
</table>
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<title>Darwin Core Terms: A quick reference guide</title>
<link href="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" rel="schema.DwC">
<meta content="Darwin Core Terms: A quick reference guide" name="DC.title">
<meta content="The quick reference guide to recommended Darwin Core terms."
name="DC.description">
<meta content="biodiversity, standards" name="DC.subject">
<meta content="Darwin Core Task Group" name="DC.creator">
<meta content="John Wieczorek (MVZ)" name="DC.contributor">
<meta content="Markus Döring (GBIF)" name="DC.contributor">
<meta content="Renato De Giovanni (CRIA)" name="DC.contributor">
<meta content="Tim Robertson (GBIF)" name="DC.contributor">
<meta content="Dave Vieglais (KUNHM)" name="DC.contributor">
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<td>
<center><h1>Darwin Core Terms: A quick reference guide</h1><center>
<table cellspacing="0" class="docinfo">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Title:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Terms: A quick reference guide</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Issued:</th>
<td>2009-02-12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Modified:</th>
<td>2014-11-12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Abstract:</th>
<td>
This document is a quick reference for all recommended Darwin
Core terms. For complete historical term information,
including version changes and pre-standard terms, see
[<a href="./history/index.htm">HISTORY</a>]. For a
comparative table of elements from pre-standard versions of
Darwin Core to the current terms in the standard, see
[<a href="./history/versions/index.htm">VERSIONS</a>].
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Contributors:</th>
<td>John Wieczorek (MVZ), Markus Döring (GBIF), Renato De
Giovanni (CRIA), Tim Robertson (GBIF), Dave Vieglais
(KUNHM)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Legal:</th>
<td>This document is governed by the standard legal, copyright,
licensing provisions and disclaimers issued by the Taxonomic
Databases Working Group.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Part of TDWG Standard:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/">http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Creator:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Task Group</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Identifier:</th>
<td>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2014-11-08/terms/</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Latest Version:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Replaces:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-10-22/terms/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-10-22/terms/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Document Status:</th>
<td>Current Standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><a id="theterms" name="theterms"></a>
<h2>1. Term Index</h2><b>Audience</b>: This document is targeted toward those
who need a reference (lists and definitions) to the essential information
about the current recommended Darwin Core terms.
<p>This quick guide provides a list of all current terms of the Darwin core.
The terms are organized by categories (in bold) in the index. The categories
correspond to Darwin Core terms that are classes (terms that have other terms
to describe them). The terms that describe a given class (the class
properties) appear in the list immediately below the name of the category in
the index. The index provides links to the term descriptions in the table
below the index.</p>
<p>Names that begin with <i>dcterms:</i> are terms managed by the <i>Dublin
Core Metadata Initiative</i> [<a href="http://dublincore.org/">DCMI</a>],
which are reproduced here and which may include a description and comments
adapted for the biodiversity community. The original definition of such terms
can be found by following the link given in the <i>Details</i> section for
the term.</p>
<p>Terms under the <i>Record-level Terms</i> section apply to the whole
record regardless of the record type. For example, a record for a camera trap
bird sighting would fall into the Dublin Core <i>dcterms:type</i> category
<i>StillImage</i> and at the same time into the Darwin Core
<i>basisOfRecord</i> category <i>MachineObservation</i> - a particular type
of <i>Occurrence</i>, so the value of <i>dcterms:type</i> term for the record
would be "StillImage" and the value of the <i>basisOfRecord</i> term would be
"MachineObservation" to show which kind of <i>Occurrence</i> record it is.
All of the rest of the record-level terms would apply to the
<i>Occurrence</i> record.</p>
<p></p>
<p>The terms found under the <i>Auxiliary Terms</i> section can only be
meaningfully implemented in an application that supports relational
structures. For example, none of the auxiliary terms will be found in the
specification of the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> [<a href=
"./simple/index.htm">SIMPLEDWC</a>], which is "flat" in structure.</p>
<hr>
<!--
<H3>Record-level Terms</H3><P>
<H3>Occurrence</H3><P>
<H3>Organism</H3><P>
<H3>MaterialSample</H3><P>
<H3>LivingSpecimen</H3><P>
<H3>PreservedSpecimen</H3><P>
<H3>FossilSpecimen</H3><P>
<H3>Event</H3><P>
<H3>HumanObservation</H3><P>
<H3>MachineObservation</H3><P>
<H3>Location</H3><P>
<H3>GeologicalContext</H3><P>
<H3>Identification</H3><P>
<H3>Taxon</H3><P>
<H3>MeasurementOrFact</H3><P>
<H3>ResourceRelationship</H3><P>
-->
<a id="dcindex" name="dcindex"></a>
<h3>Record-level Terms</h3>
<p><a href="#dcterms:type">dcterms:type</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:modified">dcterms:modified</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:language">dcterms:language</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:license">dcterms:license</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:rightsHolder">dcterms:rightsHolder</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:accessRights">dcterms:accessRights</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:bibliographicCitation">dcterms:bibliographicCitation</a> | <a href=
"#dcterms:references">dcterms:references</a></p>
<p><a href="#institutionID">institutionID</a> | <a href=
"#collectionID">collectionID</a> | <a href="#datasetID">datasetID</a> |
<a href="#institutionCode">institutionCode</a> | <a href=
"#collectionCode">collectionCode</a> | <a href="#datasetName">datasetName</a>
| <a href="#ownerInstitutionCode">ownerInstitutionCode</a> | <a href=
"#basisOfRecord">basisOfRecord</a> | <a href=
"#informationWithheld">informationWithheld</a> | <a href=
"#dataGeneralizations">dataGeneralizations</a> | <a href=
"#dynamicProperties">dynamicProperties</a> <a id="occurrenceindex" name=
"occurrencecindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#Occurrence">Occurrence</a></h3>
<p><a href="#occurrenceID">occurrenceID</a> | <a href=
"#catalogNumber">catalogNumber</a> | <a href="#recordNumber">recordNumber</a>
| <a href="#recordedBy">recordedBy</a> | <a href=
"#individualCount">individualCount</a> | <a href="#sex">sex</a> | <a href=
"#lifeStage">lifeStage</a> | <a href=
"#reproductiveCondition">reproductiveCondition</a> | <a href=
"#behavior">behavior</a> | <a href=
"#establishmentMeans">establishmentMeans</a> | <a href=
"#occurrenceStatus">occurrenceStatus</a> | <a href=
"#preparations">preparations</a> | <a href="#disposition">disposition</a> |
<a href="#associatedMedia">associatedMedia</a> | <a href=
"#associatedReferences">associatedReferences</a> | <a href=
"#associatedSequences">associatedSequences</a> | <a href=
"#associatedTaxa">associatedTaxa</a> | <a href=
"#otherCatalogNumbers">otherCatalogNumbers</a> | <a href=
"#occurrenceRemarks">occurrenceRemarks</a> <a id="organismindex" name=
"organismindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#Organism">Organism</a></h3>
<p><a href="#organismID">organismID</a> | <a href=
"#organismName">organismName</a> | <a href="#organismScope">organismScope</a>
| <a href="#associatedOccurrences">associatedOccurrences</a> | <a href=
"#associatedOrganisms">associatedOrganisms</a> | <a href=
"#previousIdentifications">previousIdentifications</a> | <a href=
"#organismRemarks">organismRemarks</a> <a id="materialsampleindex" name=
"materialsampleindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#MaterialSample">MaterialSample</a> | <a id=
"livingspecimenindex" name="livingspecimenindex"></a> <a href=
"#LivingSpecimen">LivingSpecimen</a> | <a id="preservedspecimenindex" name=
"preservedspecimenindex"></a> <a href=
"#PreservedSpecimen">PreservedSpecimen</a> | <a id="fossilspecimenindex"
name="fossilspecimenindex"></a> <a href=
"#FossilSpecimen">FossilSpecimen</a></h3>
<p><a href="#materialSampleID">materialSampleID</a> <a id="eventindex" name=
"eventindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#Event">Event</a> | <a id="humanobservationindex" name=
"humanobservationindex"></a> <a href="#HumanObservation">HumanObservation</a>
| <a id="machineobservationindex" name="machineobservationindex"></a>
<a href="#MachineObservation">MachineObservation</a></h3>
<p><a href="#eventID">eventID</a> | <a href="#fieldNumber">fieldNumber</a> |
<a href="#eventDate">eventDate</a> | <a href="#eventTime">eventTime</a> |
<a href="#startDayOfYear">startDayOfYear</a> | <a href=
"#endDayOfYear">endDayOfYear</a> | <a href="#year">year</a> | <a href=
"#month">month</a> | <a href="#day">day</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimEventDate">verbatimEventDate</a> | <a href="#habitat">habitat</a> |
<a href="#samplingProtocol">samplingProtocol</a> | <a href=
"#samplingEffort">samplingEffort</a> | <a href="#fieldNotes">fieldNotes</a> |
<a href="#eventRemarks">eventRemarks</a> <a id="locationindex" name=
"locationindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="Location">Location</a></h3>
<p><a href="#locationID">locationID</a> | <a href=
"#higherGeographyID">higherGeographyID</a> | <a href=
"#higherGeography">higherGeography</a> | <a href="#continent">continent</a> |
<a href="#waterBody">waterBody</a> | <a href="#islandGroup">islandGroup</a> |
<a href="#island">island</a> | <a href="#country">country</a> | <a href=
"#countryCode">countryCode</a> | <a href="#stateProvince">stateProvince</a> |
<a href="#county">county</a> | <a href="#municipality">municipality</a> |
<a href="#locality">locality</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimLocality">verbatimLocality</a> | <a href=
"#minimumElevationInMeters">minimumElevationInMeters</a> | <a href=
"#maximumElevationInMeters">maximumElevationInMeters</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimElevation">verbatimElevation</a> | <a href=
"#minimumDepthInMeters">minimumDepthInMeters</a> | <a href=
"#maximumDepthInMeters">maximumDepthInMeters</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimDepth">verbatimDepth</a> | <a href=
"#minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters">minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</a>
| <a href=
"#maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters">maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</a>
| <a href="#locationAccordingTo">locationAccordingTo</a> | <a href=
"#locationRemarks">locationRemarks</a> | <a href=
"#decimalLatitude">decimalLatitude</a> | <a href=
"#decimalLongitude">decimalLongitude</a> | <a href=
"#geodeticDatum">geodeticDatum</a> | <a href=
"#coordinateUncertaintyInMeters">coordinateUncertaintyInMeters</a> | <a href=
"#coordinatePrecision">coordinatePrecision</a> | <a href=
"#pointRadiusSpatialFit">pointRadiusSpatialFit</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimCoordinates">verbatimCoordinates</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimLatitude">verbatimLatitude</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimLongitude">verbatimLongitude</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimCoordinateSystem">verbatimCoordinateSystem</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimSRS">verbatimSRS</a> | <a href="#footprintWKT">footprintWKT</a> |
<a href="#footprintSRS">footprintSRS</a> | <a href=
"#footprintSpatialFit">footprintSpatialFit</a> | <a href=
"#georeferencedBy">georeferencedBy</a> | <a href=
"#georeferencedDate">georeferencedDate</a> | <a href=
"#georeferenceProtocol">georeferenceProtocol</a> | <a href=
"#georeferenceSources">georeferenceSources</a> | <a href=
"#georeferenceVerificationStatus">georeferenceVerificationStatus</a> |
<a href="#georeferenceRemarks">georeferenceRemarks</a> <a id=
"geologicalindex" name="geologicalindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#GeologicalContext">GeologicalContext</a></h3>
<p><a href="#geologicalContextID">geologicalContextID</a> | <a href=
"#earliestEonOrLowestEonothem">earliestEonOrLowestEonothem</a> | <a href=
"#latestEonOrHighestEonothem">latestEonOrHighestEonothem</a> | <a href=
"#earliestEraOrLowestErathem">earliestEraOrLowestErathem</a> | <a href=
"#latestEraOrHighestErathem">latestEraOrHighestErathem</a> | <a href=
"#earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem">earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem</a> | <a href=
"#latestPeriodOrHighestSystem">latestPeriodOrHighestSystem</a> | <a href=
"#earliestEpochOrLowestSeries">earliestEpochOrLowestSeries</a> | <a href=
"#latestEpochOrHighestSeries">latestEpochOrHighestSeries</a> | <a href=
"#earliestAgeOrLowestStage">earliestAgeOrLowestStage</a> | <a href=
"#latestAgeOrHighestStage">latestAgeOrHighestStage</a> | <a href=
"#lowestBiostratigraphicZone">lowestBiostratigraphicZone</a> | <a href=
"#highestBiostratigraphicZone">highestBiostratigraphicZone</a> | <a href=
"#lithostratigraphicTerms">lithostratigraphicTerms</a> | <a href=
"#group">group</a> | <a href="#formation">formation</a> | <a href=
"#member">member</a> | <a href="#bed">bed</a> <a id="idindex" name=
"idindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#Identification">Identification</a></h3>
<p><a href="#identificationID">identificationID</a> | <a href=
"#identificationQualifier">identificationQualifier</a> | <a href=
"#typeStatus">typeStatus</a> | <a href="#identifiedBy">identifiedBy</a> |
<a href="#dateIdentified">dateIdentified</a> | <a href=
"#identificationReferences">identificationReferences</a> | <a href=
"#identificationVerificationStatus">identificationVerificationStatus</a> |
<a href="#identificationRemarks">identificationRemarks</a> <a id="taxonindex"
name="taxonindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#Taxon">Taxon</a></h3>
<p><a href="#taxonID">taxonID</a> | <a href=
"#scientificNameID">scientificNameID</a> | <a href=
"#acceptedNameUsageID">acceptedNameUsageID</a> | <a href=
"#parentNameUsageID">parentNameUsageID</a> | <a href=
"#originalNameUsageID">originalNameUsageID</a> | <a href=
"#nameAccordingToID">nameAccordingToID</a> | <a href=
"#namePublishedInID">namePublishedInID</a> | <a href=
"#taxonConceptID">taxonConceptID</a> | <a href=
"#scientificName">scientificName</a> | <a href=
"#acceptedNameUsage">acceptedNameUsage</a> | <a href=
"#parentNameUsage">parentNameUsage</a> | <a href=
"#originalNameUsage">originalNameUsage</a> | <a href=
"#nameAccordingTo">nameAccordingTo</a> | <a href=
"#namePublishedIn">namePublishedIn</a> | <a href=
"#namePublishedInYear">namePublishedInYear</a> | <a href=
"#higherClassification">higherClassification</a> | <a href=
"#kingdom">kingdom</a> | <a href="#phylum">phylum</a> | <a href=
"#class">class</a> | <a href="#order">order</a> | <a href=
"#family">family</a> | <a href="#genus">genus</a> | <a href=
"#subgenus">subgenus</a> | <a href="#specificEpithet">specificEpithet</a> |
<a href="#infraspecificEpithet">infraspecificEpithet</a> | <a href=
"#taxonRank">taxonRank</a> | <a href=
"#verbatimTaxonRank">verbatimTaxonRank</a> | <a href=
"#scientificNameAuthorship">scientificNameAuthorship</a> | <a href=
"#vernacularName">vernacularName</a> | <a href=
"#nomenclaturalCode">nomenclaturalCode</a> | <a href=
"#taxonomicStatus">taxonomicStatus</a> | <a href=
"#nomenclaturalStatus">nomenclaturalStatus</a> | <a href=
"#taxonRemarks">taxonRemarks</a></p>
<h3>Auxiliary Terms</h3>
<p><a id="measureindex" name="measureindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#MeasurementOrFact">MeasurementOrFact</a></h3>
<p><a href="#measurementID">measurementID</a> | <a href=
"#measurementType">measurementType</a> | <a href=
"#measurementValue">measurementValue</a> | <a href=
"#measurementAccuracy">measurementAccuracy</a> | <a href=
"#measurementUnit">measurementUnit</a> | <a href=
"#measurementDeterminedBy">measurementDeterminedBy</a> | <a href=
"#measurementDeterminedDate">measurementDeterminedDate</a> | <a href=
"#measurementMethod">measurementMethod</a> | <a href=
"#measurementRemarks">measurementRemarks</a> <a id="relindex" name=
"relindex"></a></p>
<h3><a href="#ResourceRelationship">ResourceRelationship</a></h3>
<p><a href="#resourceRelationshipID">resourceRelationshipID</a> | <a href=
"#resourceID">resourceID</a> | <a href=
"#relatedResourceID">relatedResourceID</a> | <a href=
"#relationshipOfResource">relationshipOfResource</a> | <a href=
"#relationshipAccordingTo">relationshipAccordingTo</a> | <a href=
"#relationshipEstablishedDate">relationshipEstablishedDate</a> | <a href=
"#relationshipRemarks">relationshipRemarks</a> <a id="termdefs" name=
"termdefs"></a></p>
<h2>3. Term Definitions</h2>The table below contains the term information
essential for most users. The complete documentation for each term can be
found by following the link in the <i>Details</i>section of the description.
The link takes you to the appropriate entry in the <i>Complete
History</i>[<a href="./history/index.htm">HISTORY</a>] document. The
definitions for the fields describing each term are:
<table align="center" border="0" width="95%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="20%"><b>Term Name</b>:</td>
<td width="80%">The name by which the latest version of the term is
commonly known.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%"><b>Identifier</b>:</td>
<td width="80%">The unique identifier for the latest version of the
term.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%"><b>Class</b>:</td>
<td width="80%">The primary category of terms (Class) that this term
describes.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%"><b>Definition</b>:</td>
<td width="80%">A description of the nature of the content of the
term.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%"><b>Comment</b>:</td>
<td width="80%">Further commentary about the usage of the term, with
examples and a reference to further information.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%"><b>Details</b>:</td>
<td width="80%">A link to the complete information about the term,
including access to its history.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table cellspacing="0" class="border">
<tbody>
<!-- Begin Terms Table -->
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="Occurrence">Term Name: Occurrence</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An existence of an Organism (sensu http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism) at a particular place at a particular time.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: A wolf pack on the shore of Kluane Lake in 1988. A virus in a plant leaf in a the New York Botanical Garden at 15:29 on 2014-10-23. A fungus in Central Park in the summer of 1929. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Occurrence">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Occurrence</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#Occurrence-2014-10-23">Occurrence</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="Organism">Term Name: Organism</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A particular organism or defined group of organisms considered to be taxonomically homogeneous.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Instances of the Organism class are intended to facilitate linking of one or more Identification instances to one or more Occurrence instances. Therefore, things that are typically assigned scientific names (such as viruses, hybrids, and lichens) and aggregates whose occurrences are typically recorded (such as packs, clones, and colonies) are included in the scope of this class. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Organism">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Organism</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#Organism-2014-10-23">Organism</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="MaterialSample">Term Name: MaterialSample</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MaterialSample</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A physical results of a sampling (or subsampling) event. In biological collections, the material sample is typically collected, and either preserved or destructively processed.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: A whole organism preserved in a collection. A part of an organism isolated for some purpose. A soil sample. A marine microbial sample. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:MaterialSample">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:MaterialSample</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#MaterialSample-2014-10-23">MaterialSample</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="LivingSpecimen">Term Name: LivingSpecimen</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/LivingSpecimen</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A specimen that is alive.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:LivingSpecimen">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:LivingSpecimen</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#LivingSpecimen-2014-10-23">LivingSpecimen</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="PreservedSpecimen">Term Name: PreservedSpecimen</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/PreservedSpecimen</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A specimen that has been preserved.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:PreservedSpecimen">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:PreservedSpecimen</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#PreservedSpecimen-2014-10-23">PreservedSpecimen</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="FossilSpecimen">Term Name: FossilSpecimen</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/FossilSpecimen</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A preserved specimen that is a fossil.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:FossilSpecimen">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:FossilSpecimen</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#FossilSpecimen-2014-10-23">FossilSpecimen</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="Event">Term Name: Event</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An action that occurs at some location during some time.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: A specimen collection process. A machine observation. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Event">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Event</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#Event-2014-10-23">Event</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="HumanObservation">Term Name: HumanObservation</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/HumanObservation</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An output of a human observation process.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:HumanObservation">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:HumanObservation</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#HumanObservation-2014-10-23">HumanObservation</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="MachineObservation">Term Name: MachineObservation</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MachineObservation</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An output of a machine observation process.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:MachineObservation">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:MachineObservation</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#MachineObservation-2014-10-23">MachineObservation</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="Location">Term Name: Location</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A spatial region or named place.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Location">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Location</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#Location-001">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#Location-001</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#Location">Location</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="GeologicalContext">Term Name: GeologicalContext</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Geological information, such as stratigraphy, that qualifies a region or place.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: A lithostratigraphic layer. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:GeologicalContext">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:GeologicalContext</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#GeologicalContext-2014-10-23">GeologicalContext</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="Identification">Term Name: Identification</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A taxonomic determination (e.g., the assignment to a taxon).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: A subspecies determination of an organism. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Identification">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Identification</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#Identification-2014-10-23">Identification</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="Taxon">Term Name: Taxon</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A group of organisms (sensu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026) considered by taxonomists to form a homogeneous unit.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: The genus Truncorotaloides as published by Brönnimann et al. in 1953 in the Journal of Paleontology Vol. 27(6) p. 817-820. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Taxon">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:Taxon</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#Taxon-2014-10-23">Taxon</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="MeasurementOrFact">Term Name: MeasurementOrFact</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A measurement of or fact about an rdfs:Resource (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource">http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource</a>).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Resources can be thought of as identifiable records or instances of classes and may include, but need not be limited to Occurrences, Organisms, MaterialSamples, Events, Locations, GeologicalContexts, Identifications, or Taxa. Examples: The weight of an organism in grams. The number of placental scars. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:MeasurementOrFact">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:MeasurementOrFact</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#MeasurementOrFact-2014-10-23">MeasurementOrFact</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="ResourceRelationship">Term Name: ResourceRelationship</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A relationship of one rdfs:Resource (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource) to anothe">http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource) to anothe</a>) to another.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Resources can be thought of as identifiable records or instances of classes and may include, but need not be limited to Occurrences, Organisms, MaterialSamples, Events, Locations, GeologicalContexts, Identifications, or Taxa. Example: An instance of an Organism is the mother of another instance of an Organism. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:ResourceRelationship">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:ResourceRelationship</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#ResourceRelationship-2014-10-23">ResourceRelationship</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:type">Term Name: dcterms:type</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/type</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The nature or genre of the resource. For Darwin Core, recommended best practice is to use the name of the class that defines the root of the record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "StillImage", "MovingImage", "Sound", "PhysicalObject", "Event", "Text". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:type">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:type</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#typeT-001">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#typeT-001</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:type">dcterms:type</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:modified">Term Name: dcterms:modified</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The most recent date-time on which the resource was changed. For Darwin Core, recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1963-03-08T14:07-0600" is 8 Mar 1963 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "2009-02-20T08:40Z" is 20 Feb 2009 8:40am UTC, "1809-02-12" is 12 Feb 1809, "1906-06" is Jun 1906, "1971" is just that year, "2007-03-01T13:00:00Z/2008-05-11T15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1 Mar 2007 1pm UTC and 11 May 2008 3:30pm UTC, "2007-11-13/15" is the interval between 13 Nov 2007 and 15 Nov 2007. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:modified">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:modified</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#modified-003">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#modified-003</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:modified">dcterms:modified</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:language">Term Name: dcterms:language</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/language</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A language of the resource. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as RFC 4646 [RFC4646].</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "en" for English, "es" for Spanish. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:language">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:language</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#languageT-001">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#languageT-001</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:language">dcterms:language</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:license">Term Name: dcterms:license</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/license</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode", "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:license">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:license</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#license-002">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#license-002</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:license">dcterms:license</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:rightsHolder">Term Name: dcterms:rightsHolder</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/rightsHolder</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "The Regents of the University of California.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:rightsHolder">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:rightsHolder</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#rightsHolder-002">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#rightsHolder-002</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:rightsHolder">dcterms:rightsHolder</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:accessRights">Term Name: dcterms:accessRights</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/accessRights</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "not-for-profit use only". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:accessRights">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:accessRights</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#accessRights-002">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#accessRights-002</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:accessRights">dcterms:accessRights</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:bibliographicCitation">Term Name: dcterms:bibliographicCitation</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A bibliographic reference for the resource as a statement indicating how this record should be cited (attributed) when used. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Ctenomys sociabilis (MVZ 165861)" for a specimen, "Oliver P. Pearson. 1985. Los tuco-tucos (genera Ctenomys) de los Parques Nacionales Lanin y Nahuel Huapi, Argentina Historia Natural, 5(37):337-343." for a Taxon. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:bibliographicCitation">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:bibliographicCitation</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#bibliographicCitation-002">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#bibliographicCitation-002</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:bibliographicCitation">dcterms:bibliogra
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dcterms:references">Term Name: dcterms:references</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/references</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "http://mvzarctos.berkeley.edu/guid/MVZ:Mamm:165861"; "http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/show_species_details.php?record_id=6197868". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:references">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:references</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#references-003">http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#references-003</a>, <a href="./history/index.htm#dcterms:references">dcterms:references</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="institutionID">Term Name: institutionID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the institution having custody of the object(s) or information referred to in the record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For physical specimens, the recommended best practice is to use an identifier from a collections registry such as the Global Registry of Biodiversity Repositories (<a href="http://grbio.org/). Examples: "http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34777", "http://grbio.org/cool/km06-gtbn">http://grbio.org/). Examples: "http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34777", "http://grbio.org/cool/km06-gtbn</a>). Examples: "http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34777", "http://grbio.org/cool/km06-gtbn". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:institutionID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:institutionID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#institutionID-2009-09-11">institutionID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="collectionID">Term Name: collectionID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the collection or dataset from which the record was derived.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For physical specimens, the recommended best practice is to use an identifier from a collections registry such as the Global Registry of Biodiversity Repositories (<a href="http://grbio.org/). Examples: "http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1001", "http://grbio.org/cool/p5fp-c036">http://grbio.org/). Examples: "http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1001", "http://grbio.org/cool/p5fp-c036</a>). Examples: "http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1001", "http://grbio.org/cool/p5fp-c036". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:collectionID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:collectionID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#collectionID-2009-09-11">collectionID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="datasetID">Term Name: datasetID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the set of data. May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to a collection or institution.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:datasetID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:datasetID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#datasetID-2009-09-11">datasetID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="institutionCode">Term Name: institutionCode</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionCode</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name (or acronym) in use by the institution having custody of the object(s) or information referred to in the record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "MVZ", "FMNH", "AKN-CLO", "University of California Museum of Paleontology (UCMP)". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:institutionCode">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:institutionCode</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#institutionCode-2009-09-11">institutionCode</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="collectionCode">Term Name: collectionCode</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/collectionCode</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name, acronym, coden, or initialism identifying the collection or data set from which the record was derived.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Mammals", "Hildebrandt", "eBird". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:collectionCode">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:collectionCode</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#collectionCode-2009-09-11">collectionCode</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="datasetName">Term Name: datasetName</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/datasetName</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name identifying the data set from which the record was derived.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Grinnell Resurvey Mammals", "Lacey Ctenomys Recaptures". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:datasetName">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:datasetName</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#datasetName-2009-09-11">datasetName</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="ownerInstitutionCode">Term Name: ownerInstitutionCode</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ownerInstitutionCode</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name (or acronym) in use by the institution having ownership of the object(s) or information referred to in the record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "NPS", "APN", "InBio". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:ownerInstitutionCode">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:ownerInstitutionCode</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#ownerInstitutionCode-2009-08-24">ownerInstitutionCode</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="basisOfRecord">Term Name: basisOfRecord</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/basisOfRecord</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The specific nature of the data record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Darwin Core classes. Examples: "PreservedSpecimen", "FossilSpecimen", "LivingSpecimen", "HumanObservation", "MachineObservation". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:basisOfRecord">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:basisOfRecord</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#basisOfRecord-2014-10-23">basisOfRecord</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="informationWithheld">Term Name: informationWithheld</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/informationWithheld</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Additional information that exists, but that has not been shared in the given record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "location information not given for endangered species", "collector identities withheld", "ask about tissue samples". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:informationWithheld">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:informationWithheld</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#informationWithheld-2009-04-24">informationWithheld</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dataGeneralizations">Term Name: dataGeneralizations</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dataGeneralizations</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Actions taken to make the shared data less specific or complete than in its original form. Suggests that alternative data of higher quality may be available on request.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "Coordinates generalized from original GPS coordinates to the nearest half degree grid cell". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:dataGeneralizations">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:dataGeneralizations</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#dataGeneralizations-2009-04-24">dataGeneralizations</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dynamicProperties">Term Name: dynamicProperties</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dynamicProperties</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>all</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list of additional measurements, facts, characteristics, or assertions about the record. Meant to provide a mechanism for structured content.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to use a key:value encoding schema such as JSON. Examples: "{'heightInMeters':'1.5'}", "{'tragusLengthInMeters':'0.014', 'weightInGrams':'120'}", "{'natureOfID':'expert identification', 'identificationEvidence':'cytochrome B sequence'}", "{'relativeHumidity':'28', 'airTemperatureInCelcius':'22', 'sampleSizeInKilograms':'10'}", "{'aspectHeading':'277', 'slopeInDegrees':'6'}", "{'iucnStatus':'vulnerable', 'taxonDistribution':'Neuquén, Argentina'}". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:dynamicProperties">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:dynamicProperties</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#dynamicProperties-2014-10-23">dynamicProperties</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="occurrenceID">Term Name: occurrenceID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the Occurrence (as opposed to a particular digital record of the occurrence). In the absence of a persistent global unique identifier, construct one from a combination of identifiers in the record that will most closely make the occurrenceID globally unique.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For a specimen in the absence of a bona fide global unique identifier, for example, use the form: "urn:catalog:[institutionCode]:[collectionCode]:[catalogNumber]. Examples: "urn:lsid:nhm.ku.edu:Herps:32", "urn:catalog:FMNH:Mammal:145732". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:occurrenceID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:occurrenceID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#occurrenceID-2009-04-24">occurrenceID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="catalogNumber">Term Name: catalogNumber</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier (preferably unique) for the record within the data set or collection.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "2008.1334", "145732a", "145732". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:catalogNumber">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:catalogNumber</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#catalogNumber-2009-04-24">catalogNumber</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="recordNumber">Term Name: recordNumber</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordNumber</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier given to the Occurrence at the time it was recorded. Often serves as a link between field notes and an Occurrence record, such as a specimen collector's number.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "OPP 7101". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:recordNumber">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:recordNumber</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#recordNumber-2009-04-24">recordNumber</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="recordedBy">Term Name: recordedBy</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/recordedBy</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of names of people, groups, or organizations responsible for recording the original Occurrence. The primary collector or observer, especially one who applies a personal identifier (recordNumber), should be listed first.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). The primary collector or observer, especially one who applies a personal identifier (recordNumber), should be listed first. Examples: "José E. Crespo", "Oliver P. Pearson | Anita K. Pearson" where the value in recordNumber "OPP 7101" corresponds to the number for the specimen in the field catalog (collector number) of Oliver P. Pearson. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:recordedBy">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:recordedBy</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#recordedBy-2014-10-23">recordedBy</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="individualCount">Term Name: individualCount</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/individualCount</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The number of individuals represented present at the time of the Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1", "25". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:individualCount">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:individualCount</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#individualCount-2009-04-24">individualCount</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="sex">Term Name: sex</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/sex</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The sex of the biological individual(s) represented in the Occurrence. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "female", "hermaphrodite", "8 males, 4 females". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:sex">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:sex</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#sex-2009-04-24">sex</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="lifeStage">Term Name: lifeStage</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lifeStage</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The age class or life stage of the biological individual(s) at the time the Occurrence was recorded. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "egg", "eft", "juvenile", "adult", "2 adults 4 juveniles". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:lifeStage">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:lifeStage</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#lifeStage-2009-04-24">lifeStage</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="reproductiveCondition">Term Name: reproductiveCondition</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/reproductiveCondition</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The reproductive condition of the biological individual(s) represented in the Occurrence. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples" "non-reproductive", "pregnant", "in bloom", "fruit-bearing". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:reproductiveCondition">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:reproductiveCondition</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#reproductiveCondition-2009-04-24">reproductiveCondition</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="behavior">Term Name: behavior</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/behavior</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A description of the behavior shown by the subject at the time the Occurrence was recorded. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "roosting", "foraging", "running". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:behavior">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:behavior</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#behavior-2009-04-24">behavior</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="establishmentMeans">Term Name: establishmentMeans</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/establishmentMeans</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The process by which the biological individual(s) represented in the Occurrence became established at the location. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "native", "introduced", "naturalised", "invasive", "managed". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:establishmentMeans">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:establishmentMeans</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#establishmentMeans-2009-04-24">establishmentMeans</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="occurrenceStatus">Term Name: occurrenceStatus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceStatus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A statement about the presence or absence of a Taxon at a Location. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "present", "absent". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:occurrenceStatus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:occurrenceStatus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#occurrenceStatus-2009-09-17">occurrenceStatus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="preparations">Term Name: preparations</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/preparations</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of preparations and preservation methods for a specimen.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "fossil", "cast", "photograph", "DNA extract", "skin | "skull | skeleton", "whole animal (ETOH) | tissue (EDTA)". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:preparations">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:preparations</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#preparations-2014-10-23">preparations</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="disposition">Term Name: disposition</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/disposition</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The current state of a specimen with respect to the collection identified in collectionCode or collectionID. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "in collection", "missing", "voucher elsewhere", "duplicates elsewhere". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:disposition">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:disposition</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#disposition-2009-04-24">disposition</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="associatedMedia">Term Name: associatedMedia</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedMedia</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers (publication, global unique identifier, URI) of media associated with the Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "http://arctos.database.museum/SpecimenImages/UAMObs/Mamm/2/P7291179.JPG", "http://204.140.246.24/Fish/Collection%20Pictures/10118-00.jpg | http://204.140.246.24/Fish/Collection%20Pictures/10118-00a.jpg". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedMedia">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedMedia</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#associatedMedia-2014-10-23">associatedMedia</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="associatedReferences">Term Name: associatedReferences</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedReferences</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers (publication, bibliographic reference, global unique identifier, URI) of literature associated with the Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/322/5899/261", "Christopher J. Conroy, Jennifer L. Neuwald. 2008. Phylogeographic study of the California vole, Microtus californicus Journal of Mammalogy, 89(3):755-767.", "Steven R. Hoofer and Ronald A. Van Den Bussche. 2001. Phylogenetic Relationships of Plecotine Bats and Allies Based on Mitochondrial Ribosomal Sequences. Journal of Mammalogy 82(1):131-137. | Walker, Faith M., Jeffrey T. Foster, Kevin P. Drees, Carol L. Chambers. 2014. Spotted bat (Euderma maculatum) microsatellite discovery using illumina sequencing. Conservation Genetics Resources.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedReferences">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedReferences</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#associatedReferences-2014-10-23">associatedReferences</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="associatedSequences">Term Name: associatedSequences</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedSequences</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers (publication, global unique identifier, URI) of genetic sequence information associated with the Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U34853.1", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/GU328060 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AF326093". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedSequences">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedSequences</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#associatedSequences-2014-10-23">associatedSequences</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="associatedTaxa">Term Name: associatedTaxa</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedTaxa</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers or names of taxa and their associations with the Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '), and to separate the relationship from the taxon with a colon (':'). Examples: "host: Quercus alba", "parasitoid of:Cyclocephala signaticollis | predator of Apis mellifera". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedTaxa">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedTaxa</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#associatedTaxa-2014-10-23">associatedTaxa</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="otherCatalogNumbers">Term Name: otherCatalogNumbers</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/otherCatalogNumbers</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of previous or alternate fully qualified catalog numbers or other human-used identifiers for the same Occurrence, whether in the current or any other data set or collection.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "FMNH:Mammal:1234", "NPS YELLO6778 | MBG 33424". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:otherCatalogNumbers">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:otherCatalogNumbers</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#otherCatalogNumbers-2014-10-23">otherCatalogNumbers</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="occurrenceRemarks">Term Name: occurrenceRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Occurrence</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "found dead on road". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:occurrenceRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:occurrenceRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#occurrenceRemarks-2009-04-24">occurrenceRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="organismID">Term Name: organismID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the Organism instance (as opposed to a particular digital record of the Organism). May be a globally unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#organismID-2014-10-23">organismID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="organismName">Term Name: organismName</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismName</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A textual name or label assigned to an Organism instance.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Huberta", "Boab Prison Tree", "J pod". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismName">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismName</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#organismName-2014-10-23">organismName</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="organismScope">Term Name: organismScope</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismScope</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A description of the kind of Organism instance. Can be used to indicate whether the Organism instance represents a discrete organism or if it represents a particular type of aggregation. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>This term is not intended to be used to specify a type of taxon. To describe the kind of Organism using a URI object in RDF, use rdf:type (<a href="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type) instead. Examples: "multicellular organism", "virus", "clone" "pack", "colony">http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type) instead. Examples: "multicellular organism", "virus", "clone" "pack", "colony</a>) instead. Examples: "multicellular organism", "virus", "clone" "pack", "colony". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismScope">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismScope</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#organismScope-2014-10-23">organismScope</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="associatedOccurrences">Term Name: associatedOccurrences</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOccurrences</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers of other Occurrence records and their associations to this Occurrence.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedOccurrences">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedOccurrences</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#associatedOccurrences-2014-10-23">associatedOccurrences</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="associatedOrganisms">Term Name: associatedOrganisms</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedOrganisms</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers of other Organisms and their associations to this Organism.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "sibling of MXA-232", "mother of MXA-231 | mother of MXA-232". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedOrganisms">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:associatedOrganisms</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#associatedOrganisms-2014-10-23">associatedOrganisms</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="previousIdentifications">Term Name: previousIdentifications</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/previousIdentifications</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of previous assignments of names to the Organism.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "Chalepidae", "Pinus abies", "Anthus sp., field ID by G. Iglesias | Anthus correndera, expert ID by C. Cicero 2009-02-12 based on morphology". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:previousIdentifications">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:previousIdentifications</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#previousIdentifications-2014-10-23">previousIdentifications</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="organismRemarks">Term Name: organismRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Organism</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the Organism instance.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "One of a litter of six.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:organismRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#organismRemarks-2014-10-23">organismRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="materialSampleID">Term Name: materialSampleID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSampleID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MaterialSample</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the MaterialSample (as opposed to a particular digital record of the material sample). In the absence of a persistent global unique identifier, construct one from a combination of identifiers in the record that will most closely make the materialSampleID globally unique.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:materialSampleID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:materialSampleID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#materialSampleID-2013-05-25">materialSampleID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="eventID">Term Name: eventID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the set of information associated with an Event (something that occurs at a place and time). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#eventID-2009-04-24">eventID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="fieldNumber">Term Name: fieldNumber</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNumber</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier given to the event in the field. Often serves as a link between field notes and the Event.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "RV Sol 87-03-08". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:fieldNumber">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:fieldNumber</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#fieldNumber-2009-04-24">fieldNumber</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="eventDate">Term Name: eventDate</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The date-time or interval during which an Event occurred. For occurrences, this is the date-time when the event was recorded. Not suitable for a time in a geological context. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1963-03-08T14:07-0600" is 8 Mar 1963 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "2009-02-20T08:40Z" is 20 Feb 2009 8:40am UTC, "1809-02-12" is 12 Feb 1809, "1906-06" is Jun 1906, "1971" is just that year, "2007-03-01T13:00:00Z/2008-05-11T15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1 Mar 2007 1pm UTC and 11 May 2008 3:30pm UTC, "2007-11-13/15" is the interval between 13 Nov 2007 and 15 Nov 2007. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventDate">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventDate</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#eventDate-2009-04-24">eventDate</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="eventTime">Term Name: eventTime</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventTime</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The time or interval during which an Event occurred. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "14:07-0600" is 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "08:40:21Z" is 8:40:21am UTC, "13:00:00Z/15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1pm UTC and 3:30pm UTC. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventTime">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventTime</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#eventTime-2009-04-24">eventTime</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="startDayOfYear">Term Name: startDayOfYear</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/startDayOfYear</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The earliest ordinal day of the year on which the Event occurred (1 for January 1, 365 for December 31, except in a leap year, in which case it is 366).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1" (=1 Jan), "366" (=31 Dec), "365" (=30 Dec in a leap year, 31 Dec in a non-leap year). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:startDayOfYear">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:startDayOfYear</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#startDayOfYear-2009-04-24">startDayOfYear</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="endDayOfYear">Term Name: endDayOfYear</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/endDayOfYear</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The latest ordinal day of the year on which the Event occurred (1 for January 1, 365 for December 31, except in a leap year, in which case it is 366).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1" (=1 Jan), "366" (=31 Dec), "365" (=30 Dec in a leap year, 31 Dec in a non-leap year). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:endDayOfYear">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:endDayOfYear</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#endDayOfYear-2009-04-24">endDayOfYear</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="year">Term Name: year</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/year</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The four-digit year in which the Event occurred, according to the Common Era Calendar.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "2008". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:year">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:year</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#year-2009-04-24">year</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="month">Term Name: month</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/month</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The ordinal month in which the Event occurred.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1" (=January), "10" (=October). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:month">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:month</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#month-2009-04-24">month</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="day">Term Name: day</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/day</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The integer day of the month on which the Event occurred.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "9", "28". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:day">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:day</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#day-2009-04-24">day</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimEventDate">Term Name: verbatimEventDate</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimEventDate</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The verbatim original representation of the date and time information for an Event.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "spring 1910", "Marzo 2002", "1999-03-XX", "17IV1934". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimEventDate">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimEventDate</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimEventDate-2009-04-24">verbatimEventDate</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="habitat">Term Name: habitat</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/habitat</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A category or description of the habitat in which the Event occurred.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "oak savanna", "pre-cordilleran steppe". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:habitat">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:habitat</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#habitat-2009-04-24">habitat</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="samplingProtocol">Term Name: samplingProtocol</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingProtocol</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of, reference to, or description of the method or protocol used during an Event.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "UV light trap", "mist net", "bottom trawl", "ad hoc observation", "point count", "Penguins from space: faecal stains reveal the location of emperor penguin colonies, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2009.00467.x", "Takats et al. 2001. Guidelines for Nocturnal Owl Monitoring in North America. Beaverhill Bird Observatory and Bird Studies Canada, Edmonton, Alberta. 32 pp.", "http://www.bsc-eoc.org/download/Owl.pdf". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:samplingProtocol">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:samplingProtocol</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#samplingProtocol-2009-04-24">samplingProtocol</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="samplingEffort">Term Name: samplingEffort</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingEffort</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The amount of effort expended during an Event.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "40 trap-nights", "10 observer-hours; 10 km by foot; 30 km by car". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:samplingEffort">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:samplingEffort</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#samplingEffort-2009-08-24">samplingEffort</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="fieldNotes">Term Name: fieldNotes</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNotes</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>One of a) an indicator of the existence of, b) a reference to (publication, URI), or c) the text of notes taken in the field about the Event.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "notes available in Grinnell-Miller Library". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:fieldNotes">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:fieldNotes</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#fieldNotes-2009-04-24">fieldNotes</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="eventRemarks">Term Name: eventRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Event</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the Event.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "after the recent rains the river is nearly at flood stage". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:eventRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#eventRemarks-2009-04-24">eventRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="locationID">Term Name: locationID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the set of location information (data associated with dcterms:Location). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locationID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locationID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#locationID-2009-04-24">locationID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="higherGeographyID">Term Name: higherGeographyID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeographyID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the geographic region within which the Location occurred. Recommended best practice is to use an persistent identifier from a controlled vocabulary such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "TGN: 1002002" for Prov. Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:higherGeographyID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:higherGeographyID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#higherGeographyID-2009-04-24">higherGeographyID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="higherGeography">Term Name: higherGeography</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherGeography</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of geographic names less specific than the information captured in the locality term.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '), with terms in order from least specific to most specific. Examples: "North Atlantic Ocean", "South America | Argentina | Patagonia | Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi | Neuquén | Los Lagos" with accompanying values "South America" in Continent, "Argentina" in Country, "Neuquén" in StateProvince, and "Los Lagos" in County. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:higherGeography">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:higherGeography</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#higherGeography-2014-10-23">higherGeography</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="continent">Term Name: continent</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/continent</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the continent in which the Location occurs. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Africa", "Antarctica", "Asia", "Europe", "North America", "Oceania", "South America". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:continent">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:continent</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#continent-2009-04-24">continent</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="waterBody">Term Name: waterBody</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/waterBody</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the water body in which the Location occurs. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Indian Ocean", "Baltic Sea", "Hudson River". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:waterBody">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:waterBody</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#waterBody-2009-04-24">waterBody</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="islandGroup">Term Name: islandGroup</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/islandGroup</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the island group in which the Location occurs. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Alexander Archipelago", "Seychelles". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:islandGroup">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:islandGroup</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#islandGroup-2009-04-24">islandGroup</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="island">Term Name: island</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/island</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the island on or near which the Location occurs. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Isla Victoria", "Vancouver", "Viti Levu", "Zanzibar". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:island">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:island</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#island-2009-04-24">island</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="country">Term Name: country</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/country</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the country or major administrative unit in which the Location occurs. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Denmark", "Colombia", "España". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:country">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:country</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#country-2009-04-24">country</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="countryCode">Term Name: countryCode</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/countryCode</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The standard code for the country in which the Location occurs. Recommended best practice is to use ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 country codes.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "AR" for Argentina, "SV" for El Salvador. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:countryCode">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:countryCode</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#countryCode-2009-04-24">countryCode</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="stateProvince">Term Name: stateProvince</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/stateProvince</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the next smaller administrative region than country (state, province, canton, department, region, etc.) in which the Location occurs.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Montana", "Minas Gerais", "Córdoba". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:stateProvince">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:stateProvince</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#stateProvince-2009-04-24">stateProvince</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="county">Term Name: county</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/county</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full, unabbreviated name of the next smaller administrative region than stateProvince (county, shire, department, etc.) in which the Location occurs.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Missoula", "Los Lagos", "Mataró". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:county">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:county</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#county-2009-04-24">county</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="municipality">Term Name: municipality</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/municipality</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full, unabbreviated name of the next smaller administrative region than county (city, municipality, etc.) in which the Location occurs. Do not use this term for a nearby named place that does not contain the actual location.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Holzminden". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:municipality">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:municipality</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#municipality-2009-08-24">municipality</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="locality">Term Name: locality</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locality</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The specific description of the place. Less specific geographic information can be provided in other geographic terms (higherGeography, continent, country, stateProvince, county, municipality, waterBody, island, islandGroup). This term may contain information modified from the original to correct perceived errors or standardize the description.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "Bariloche, 25 km NNE via Ruta Nacional 40 (=Ruta 237)". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locality">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locality</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#locality-2009-04-24">locality</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimLocality">Term Name: verbatimLocality</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLocality</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The original textual description of the place.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "25 km NNE Bariloche por R. Nac. 237". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimLocality">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimLocality</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimLocality-2009-04-24">verbatimLocality</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="minimumElevationInMeters">Term Name: minimumElevationInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumElevationInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The lower limit of the range of elevation (altitude, usually above sea level), in meters.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "100". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:minimumElevationInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:minimumElevationInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#minimumElevationInMeters-2009-04-24">minimumElevationInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="maximumElevationInMeters">Term Name: maximumElevationInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumElevationInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The upper limit of the range of elevation (altitude, usually above sea level), in meters.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "200". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:maximumElevationInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:maximumElevationInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#maximumElevationInMeters-2009-04-24">maximumElevationInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimElevation">Term Name: verbatimElevation</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimElevation</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The original description of the elevation (altitude, usually above sea level) of the Location.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "100-200 m". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimElevation">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimElevation</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimElevation-2009-04-24">verbatimElevation</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="minimumDepthInMeters">Term Name: minimumDepthInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDepthInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The lesser depth of a range of depth below the local surface, in meters.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "100". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:minimumDepthInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:minimumDepthInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#minimumDepthInMeters-2009-04-24">minimumDepthInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="maximumDepthInMeters">Term Name: maximumDepthInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDepthInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The greater depth of a range of depth below the local surface, in meters.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "200". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:maximumDepthInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:maximumDepthInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#maximumDepthInMeters-2009-04-24">maximumDepthInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimDepth">Term Name: verbatimDepth</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimDepth</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The original description of the depth below the local surface.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "100-200 m". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimDepth">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimDepth</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimDepth-2009-04-24">verbatimDepth</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters">Term Name: minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The lesser distance in a range of distance from a reference surface in the vertical direction, in meters. Use positive values for locations above the surface, negative values for locations below. If depth measures are given, the reference surface is the location given by the depth, otherwise the reference surface is the location given by the elevation.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: 1.5 meter sediment core from the bottom of a lake (at depth 20m) at 300m elevation; VerbatimElevation: "300m" MinimumElevationInMeters: "300", MaximumElevationInMeters: "300", VerbatimDepth: "20m", MinimumDepthInMeters: "20", MaximumDepthInMeters: "20", minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters: "0", maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters: "-1.5". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters-2009-04-24">minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters">Term Name: maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The greater distance in a range of distance from a reference surface in the vertical direction, in meters. Use positive values for locations above the surface, negative values for locations below. If depth measures are given, the reference surface is the location given by the depth, otherwise the reference surface is the location given by the elevation.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: 1.5 meter sediment core from the bottom of a lake (at depth 20m) at 300m elevation; VerbatimElevation: "300m" MinimumElevationInMeters: "300", MaximumElevationInMeters: "300", VerbatimDepth: "20m", MinimumDepthInMeters: "20", MaximumDepthInMeters: "20", minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters: "0", maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters: "-1.5". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters-2009-04-24">maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="locationAccordingTo">Term Name: locationAccordingTo</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationAccordingTo</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Information about the source of this Location information. Could be a publication (gazetteer), institution, or team of individuals.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names", "GADM". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locationAccordingTo">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locationAccordingTo</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#locationAccordingTo-2009-08-24">locationAccordingTo</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="locationRemarks">Term Name: locationRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the Location.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "under water since 2005". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locationRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:locationRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#locationRemarks-2009-04-24">locationRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="decimalLatitude">Term Name: decimalLatitude</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a Location. Positive values are north of the Equator, negative values are south of it. Legal values lie between -90 and 90, inclusive.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "-41.0983423". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:decimalLatitude">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:decimalLatitude</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#decimalLatitude-2009-04-24">decimalLatitude</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="decimalLongitude">Term Name: decimalLongitude</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a Location. Positive values are east of the Greenwich Meridian, negative values are west of it. Legal values lie between -180 and 180, inclusive.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "-121.1761111". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:decimalLongitude">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:decimalLongitude</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#decimalLongitude-2009-04-24">decimalLongitude</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="geodeticDatum">Term Name: geodeticDatum</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geodeticDatum</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The ellipsoid, geodetic datum, or spatial reference system (SRS) upon which the geographic coordinates given in decimalLatitude and decimalLongitude as based. Recommended best practice is use the EPSG code as a controlled vocabulary to provide an SRS, if known. Otherwise use a controlled vocabulary for the name or code of the geodetic datum, if known. Otherwise use a controlled vocabulary for the name or code of the ellipsoid, if known. If none of these is known, use the value "unknown".</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "EPSG:4326", "WGS84", "NAD27", "Campo Inchauspe", "European 1950", "Clarke 1866". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:geodeticDatum">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:geodeticDatum</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#geodeticDatum-2009-04-24">geodeticDatum</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="coordinateUncertaintyInMeters">Term Name: coordinateUncertaintyInMeters</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinateUncertaintyInMeters</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The horizontal distance (in meters) from the given decimalLatitude and decimalLongitude describing the smallest circle containing the whole of the Location. Leave the value empty if the uncertainty is unknown, cannot be estimated, or is not applicable (because there are no coordinates). Zero is not a valid value for this term.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "30" (reasonable lower limit of a GPS reading under good conditions if the actual precision was not recorded at the time), "71" (uncertainty for a UTM coordinate having 100 meter precision and a known spatial reference system). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#coordinateUncertaintyInMeters-2009-04-24">coordinateUncertaintyInMeters</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="coordinatePrecision">Term Name: coordinatePrecision</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/coordinatePrecision</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A decimal representation of the precision of the coordinates given in the decimalLatitude and decimalLongitude.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "0.00001" (normal GPS limit for decimal degrees), "0.000278" (nearest second), "0.01667" (nearest minute), "1.0" (nearest degree). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:coordinatePrecision">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:coordinatePrecision</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#coordinatePrecision-2009-04-24">coordinatePrecision</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="pointRadiusSpatialFit">Term Name: pointRadiusSpatialFit</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/pointRadiusSpatialFit</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The ratio of the area of the point-radius (decimalLatitude, decimalLongitude, coordinateUncertaintyInMeters) to the area of the true (original, or most specific) spatial representation of the Location. Legal values are 0, greater than or equal to 1, or undefined. A value of 1 is an exact match or 100% overlap. A value of 0 should be used if the given point-radius does not completely contain the original representation. The pointRadiusSpatialFit is undefined (and should be left blank) if the original representation is a point without uncertainty and the given georeference is not that same point (without uncertainty). If both the original and the given georeference are the same point, the pointRadiusSpatialFit is 1.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Detailed explanations with graphical examples can be found in the "Guide to Best Practices for Georeferencing", Chapman and Wieczorek, eds. 2006. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:pointRadiusSpatialFit">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:pointRadiusSpatialFit</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#pointRadiusSpatialFit-2009-04-24">pointRadiusSpatialFit</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimCoordinates">Term Name: verbatimCoordinates</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinates</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The verbatim original spatial coordinates of the Location. The coordinate ellipsoid, geodeticDatum, or full Spatial Reference System (SRS) for these coordinates should be stored in verbatimSRS and the coordinate system should be stored in verbatimCoordinateSystem.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "41 05 54S 121 05 34W", "17T 630000 4833400". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimCoordinates">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimCoordinates</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimCoordinates-2009-04-24">verbatimCoordinates</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimLatitude">Term Name: verbatimLatitude</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLatitude</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The verbatim original latitude of the Location. The coordinate ellipsoid, geodeticDatum, or full Spatial Reference System (SRS) for these coordinates should be stored in verbatimSRS and the coordinate system should be stored in verbatimCoordinateSystem.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "41 05 54.03S". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimLatitude">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimLatitude</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimLatitude-2009-04-24">verbatimLatitude</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimLongitude">Term Name: verbatimLongitude</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLongitude</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The verbatim original longitude of the Location. The coordinate ellipsoid, geodeticDatum, or full Spatial Reference System (SRS) for these coordinates should be stored in verbatimSRS and the coordinate system should be stored in verbatimCoordinateSystem.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "121d 10' 34" W". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimLongitude">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimLongitude</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimLongitude-2009-04-24">verbatimLongitude</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimCoordinateSystem">Term Name: verbatimCoordinateSystem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinateSystem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The spatial coordinate system for the verbatimLatitude and verbatimLongitude or the verbatimCoordinates of the Location. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "decimal degrees", "degrees decimal minutes", "degrees minutes seconds", "UTM". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimCoordinateSystem-2009-04-24">verbatimCoordinateSystem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimSRS">Term Name: verbatimSRS</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimSRS</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The ellipsoid, geodetic datum, or spatial reference system (SRS) upon which coordinates given in verbatimLatitude and verbatimLongitude, or verbatimCoordinates are based. Recommended best practice is use the EPSG code as a controlled vocabulary to provide an SRS, if known. Otherwise use a controlled vocabulary for the name or code of the geodetic datum, if known. Otherwise use a controlled vocabulary for the name or code of the ellipsoid, if known. If none of these is known, use the value "unknown".</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "EPSG:4326", "WGS84", "NAD27", "Campo Inchauspe", "European 1950", "Clarke 1866". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimSRS">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimSRS</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimSRS-2009-07-06">verbatimSRS</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="footprintWKT">Term Name: footprintWKT</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintWKT</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A Well-Known Text (WKT) representation of the shape (footprint, geometry) that defines the Location. A Location may have both a point-radius representation (see decimalLatitude) and a footprint representation, and they may differ from each other.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: the one-degree bounding box with opposite corners at (longitude=10, latitude=20) and (longitude=11, latitude=21) would be expressed in well-known text as POLYGON ((10 20, 11 20, 11 21, 10 21, 10 20)). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:footprintWKT">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:footprintWKT</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#footprintWKT-2009-04-24">footprintWKT</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="footprintSRS">Term Name: footprintSRS</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSRS</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A Well-Known Text (WKT) representation of the Spatial Reference System (SRS) for the footprintWKT of the Location. Do not use this term to describe the SRS of the decimalLatitude and decimalLongitude, even if it is the same as for the footprintWKT - use the geodeticDatum instead.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: The WKT for the standard WGS84 SRS (EPSG:4326) is "GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]]" without the enclosing quotes. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:footprintSRS">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:footprintSRS</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#footprintSRS-2009-07-06">footprintSRS</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="footprintSpatialFit">Term Name: footprintSpatialFit</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintSpatialFit</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The ratio of the area of the footprint (footprintWKT) to the area of the true (original, or most specific) spatial representation of the Location. Legal values are 0, greater than or equal to 1, or undefined. A value of 1 is an exact match or 100% overlap. A value of 0 should be used if the given footprint does not completely contain the original representation. The footprintSpatialFit is undefined (and should be left blank) if the original representation is a point and the given georeference is not that same point. If both the original and the given georeference are the same point, the footprintSpatialFit is 1.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Detailed explanations with graphical examples can be found in the "Guide to Best Practices for Georeferencing", Chapman and Wieczorek, eds. 2006. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:footprintSpatialFit">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:footprintSpatialFit</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#footprintSpatialFit-2009-04-24">footprintSpatialFit</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="georeferencedBy">Term Name: georeferencedBy</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedBy</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of names of people, groups, or organizations who determined the georeference (spatial representation) for the Location.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "Brad Millen (ROM)", "Kristina Yamamoto (MVZ) | Janet Fang (MVZ)". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferencedBy">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferencedBy</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#georeferencedBy-2014-10-23">georeferencedBy</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="georeferencedDate">Term Name: georeferencedDate</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferencedDate</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The date on which the Location was georeferenced. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1963-03-08T14:07-0600" is 8 Mar 1963 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "2009-02-20T08:40Z" is 20 Feb 2009 8:40am UTC, "1809-02-12" is 12 Feb 1809, "1906-06" is Jun 1906, "1971" is just that year, "2007-03-01T13:00:00Z/2008-05-11T15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1 Mar 2007 1pm UTC and 11 May 2008 3:30pm UTC, "2007-11-13/15" is the interval between 13 Nov 2007 and 15 Nov 2007. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferencedDate">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferencedDate</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#georeferencedDate-2011-10-16">georeferencedDate</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="georeferenceProtocol">Term Name: georeferenceProtocol</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceProtocol</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A description or reference to the methods used to determine the spatial footprint, coordinates, and uncertainties.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Guide to Best Practices for Georeferencing. (Chapman and Wieczorek, eds. 2006). Global Biodiversity Information Facility.", "MaNIS/HerpNet/ORNIS Georeferencing Guidelines", "Georeferencing Quick Reference Guide". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceProtocol">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceProtocol</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#georeferenceProtocol-2009-04-24">georeferenceProtocol</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="georeferenceSources">Term Name: georeferenceSources</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceSources</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of maps, gazetteers, or other resources used to georeference the Location, described specifically enough to allow anyone in the future to use the same resources.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "GeoLocate", "USGS 1:24000 Florence Montana Quad | Terrametrics 2008 on Google Earth". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceSources">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceSources</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#georeferenceSources-2014-10-23">georeferenceSources</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="georeferenceVerificationStatus">Term Name: georeferenceVerificationStatus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceVerificationStatus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A categorical description of the extent to which the georeference has been verified to represent the best possible spatial description. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "requires verification", "verified by collector", "verified by curator". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#georeferenceVerificationStatus-2009-04-24">georeferenceVerificationStatus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="georeferenceRemarks">Term Name: georeferenceRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/georeferenceRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://purl.org/dc/terms/Location</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Notes or comments about the spatial description determination, explaining assumptions made in addition or opposition to the those formalized in the method referred to in georeferenceProtocol.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "assumed distance by road (Hwy. 101)". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:georeferenceRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#georeferenceRemarks-2009-04-24">georeferenceRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="geologicalContextID">Term Name: geologicalContextID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/geologicalContextID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the set of information associated with a GeologicalContext (the location within a geological context, such as stratigraphy). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:geologicalContextID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:geologicalContextID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#geologicalContextID-2009-07-06">geologicalContextID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="earliestEonOrLowestEonothem">Term Name: earliestEonOrLowestEonothem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEonOrLowestEonothem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the earliest possible geochronologic eon or lowest chrono-stratigraphic eonothem or the informal name ("Precambrian") attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Phanerozoic", "Proterozoic". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestEonOrLowestEonothem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestEonOrLowestEonothem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#earliestEonOrLowestEonothem-2009-04-24">earliestEonOrLowestEonothem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="latestEonOrHighestEonothem">Term Name: latestEonOrHighestEonothem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEonOrHighestEonothem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the latest possible geochronologic eon or highest chrono-stratigraphic eonothem or the informal name ("Precambrian") attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Phanerozoic", "Proterozoic". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#latestEonOrHighestEonothem-2009-04-24">latestEonOrHighestEonothem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="earliestEraOrLowestErathem">Term Name: earliestEraOrLowestErathem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEraOrLowestErathem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the earliest possible geochronologic era or lowest chronostratigraphic erathem attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Cenozoic", "Mesozoic". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#earliestEraOrLowestErathem-2009-04-24">earliestEraOrLowestErathem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="latestEraOrHighestErathem">Term Name: latestEraOrHighestErathem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEraOrHighestErathem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the latest possible geochronologic era or highest chronostratigraphic erathem attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Cenozoic", "Mesozoic". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#latestEraOrHighestErathem-2009-04-24">latestEraOrHighestErathem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem">Term Name: earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the earliest possible geochronologic period or lowest chronostratigraphic system attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Neogene", "Tertiary", "Quaternary". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem-2009-04-24">earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="latestPeriodOrHighestSystem">Term Name: latestPeriodOrHighestSystem</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestPeriodOrHighestSystem</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the latest possible geochronologic period or highest chronostratigraphic system attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Neogene", "Tertiary", "Quaternary". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#latestPeriodOrHighestSystem-2009-04-24">latestPeriodOrHighestSystem</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="earliestEpochOrLowestSeries">Term Name: earliestEpochOrLowestSeries</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestEpochOrLowestSeries</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the earliest possible geochronologic epoch or lowest chronostratigraphic series attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Holocene", "Pleistocene", "Ibexian Series". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#earliestEpochOrLowestSeries-2009-04-24">earliestEpochOrLowestSeries</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="latestEpochOrHighestSeries">Term Name: latestEpochOrHighestSeries</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestEpochOrHighestSeries</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the latest possible geochronologic epoch or highest chronostratigraphic series attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Holocene", "Pleistocene", "Ibexian Series". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#latestEpochOrHighestSeries-2009-04-24">latestEpochOrHighestSeries</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="earliestAgeOrLowestStage">Term Name: earliestAgeOrLowestStage</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/earliestAgeOrLowestStage</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the earliest possible geochronologic age or lowest chronostratigraphic stage attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Atlantic", "Boreal", "Skullrockian". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestAgeOrLowestStage">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:earliestAgeOrLowestStage</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#earliestAgeOrLowestStage-2009-04-24">earliestAgeOrLowestStage</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="latestAgeOrHighestStage">Term Name: latestAgeOrHighestStage</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/latestAgeOrHighestStage</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the latest possible geochronologic age or highest chronostratigraphic stage attributable to the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Atlantic", "Boreal", "Skullrockian". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestAgeOrHighestStage">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:latestAgeOrHighestStage</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#latestAgeOrHighestStage-2009-04-24">latestAgeOrHighestStage</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="lowestBiostratigraphicZone">Term Name: lowestBiostratigraphicZone</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lowestBiostratigraphicZone</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the lowest possible geological biostratigraphic zone of the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:lowestBiostratigraphicZone">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:lowestBiostratigraphicZone</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#lowestBiostratigraphicZone-2009-04-24">lowestBiostratigraphicZone</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="highestBiostratigraphicZone">Term Name: highestBiostratigraphicZone</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/highestBiostratigraphicZone</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the highest possible geological biostratigraphic zone of the stratigraphic horizon from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:highestBiostratigraphicZone">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:highestBiostratigraphicZone</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#highestBiostratigraphicZone-2009-04-24">highestBiostratigraphicZone</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="lithostratigraphicTerms">Term Name: lithostratigraphicTerms</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/lithostratigraphicTerms</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The combination of all litho-stratigraphic names for the rock from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:lithostratigraphicTerms">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:lithostratigraphicTerms</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#lithostratigraphicTerms-2009-04-24">lithostratigraphicTerms</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="group">Term Name: group</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/group</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the lithostratigraphic group from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:group">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:group</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#group-2009-04-24">group</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="formation">Term Name: formation</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/formation</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the lithostratigraphic formation from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Notch Peak Fromation", "House Limestone", "Fillmore Formation". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:formation">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:formation</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#formation-2009-04-24">formation</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="member">Term Name: member</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/member</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the lithostratigraphic member from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Lava Dam Member", "Hellnmaria Member". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:member">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:member</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#member-2009-04-24">member</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="bed">Term Name: bed</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/bed</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/GeologicalContext</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name of the lithostratigraphic bed from which the cataloged item was collected.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:bed">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:bed</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#bed-2009-04-24">bed</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="identificationID">Term Name: identificationID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the Identification (the body of information associated with the assignment of a scientific name). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#identificationID-2009-04-24">identificationID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="identificationQualifier">Term Name: identificationQualifier</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationQualifier</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A brief phrase or a standard term ("cf.", "aff.") to express the determiner's doubts about the Identification.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: 1) For the determination "Quercus aff. agrifolia var. oxyadenia", identificationQualifier would be "aff. agrifolia var. oxyadenia" with accompanying values "Quercus" in genus, "agrifolia" in specificEpithet, "oxyadenia" in infraspecificEpithet, and "var." in rank. 2) For the determination "Quercus agrifolia cf. var. oxyadenia", identificationQualifier would be "cf. var. oxyadenia " with accompanying values "Quercus" in genus, "agrifolia" in specificEpithet, "oxyadenia" in infraspecificEpithet, and "var." in rank. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationQualifier">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationQualifier</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#identificationQualifier-2009-04-24">identificationQualifier</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="typeStatus">Term Name: typeStatus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/typeStatus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of nomenclatural types (type status, typified scientific name, publication) applied to the subject.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "holotype of Ctenomys sociabilis. Pearson O. P., and M. I. Christie. 1985. Historia Natural, 5(37):388", "holotype of Pinus abies | holotype of Picea abies". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:typeStatus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:typeStatus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#typeStatus-2014-10-23">typeStatus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="identifiedBy">Term Name: identifiedBy</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identifiedBy</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of names of people, groups, or organizations who assigned the Taxon to the subject.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "James L. Patton", "Theodore Pappenfuss | Robert Macey". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identifiedBy">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identifiedBy</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#identifiedBy-2014-10-23">identifiedBy</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="dateIdentified">Term Name: dateIdentified</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dateIdentified</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The date on which the subject was identified as representing the Taxon. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1963-03-08T14:07-0600" is 8 Mar 1963 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "2009-02-20T08:40Z" is 20 Feb 2009 8:40am UTC, "1809-02-12" is 12 Feb 1809, "1906-06" is Jun 1906, "1971" is just that year, "2007-03-01T13:00:00Z/2008-05-11T15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1 Mar 2007 1pm UTC and 11 May 2008 3:30pm UTC, "2007-11-13/15" is the interval between 13 Nov 2007 and 15 Nov 2007. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:dateIdentified">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:dateIdentified</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#dateIdentified-2009-08-24">dateIdentified</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="identificationReferences">Term Name: identificationReferences</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationReferences</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of references (publication, global unique identifier, URI) used in the Identification.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "Aves del Noroeste Patagonico. Christie et al. 2004.", "Stebbins, R. Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians. 3rd Edition. 2003. | Irschick, D.J. and Shaffer, H.B. (1997). ''The polytypic species revisited: Morphological differentiation among tiger salamanders (Ambystoma tigrinum) (Amphibia: Caudata).'' Herpetologica, 53(1), 30-49.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationReferences">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationReferences</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#identificationReferences-2014-10-23">identificationReferences</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="identificationVerificationStatus">Term Name: identificationVerificationStatus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationVerificationStatus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A categorical indicator of the extent to which the taxonomic identification has been verified to be correct. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as that used in HISPID/ABCD.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "0", "4". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationVerificationStatus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationVerificationStatus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#identificationVerificationStatus-2011-10-16">identificationVerificationStatus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="identificationRemarks">Term Name: identificationRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/identificationRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Identification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the Identification.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "Distinguished between Anthus correndera and Anthus hellmayri based on the comparative lengths of the uñas.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:identificationRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#identificationRemarks-2009-04-24">identificationRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="taxonID">Term Name: taxonID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the set of taxon information (data associated with the Taxon class). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "8fa58e08-08de-4ac1-b69c-1235340b7001", "32567", "http://species.gbif.org/abies_alba_1753", "urn:lsid:gbif.org:usages:32567". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#taxonID-2009-08-24">taxonID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="scientificNameID">Term Name: scientificNameID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the nomenclatural (not taxonomic) details of a scientific name.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:37829-1:1.3". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:scientificNameID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:scientificNameID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#scientificNameID-2009-08-24">scientificNameID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="acceptedNameUsageID">Term Name: acceptedNameUsageID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsageID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the name usage (documented meaning of the name according to a source) of the currently valid (zoological) or accepted (botanical) taxon.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "8fa58e08-08de-4ac1-b69c-1235340b7001". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:acceptedNameUsageID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:acceptedNameUsageID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#acceptedNameUsageID-2009-09-21">acceptedNameUsageID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="parentNameUsageID">Term Name: parentNameUsageID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsageID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the name usage (documented meaning of the name according to a source) of the direct, most proximate higher-rank parent taxon (in a classification) of the most specific element of the scientificName.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "8fa58e08-08de-4ac1-b69c-1235340b7001". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:parentNameUsageID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:parentNameUsageID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#parentNameUsageID-2009-09-21">parentNameUsageID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="originalNameUsageID">Term Name: originalNameUsageID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsageID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the name usage (documented meaning of the name according to a source) in which the terminal element of the scientificName was originally established under the rules of the associated nomenclaturalCode.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "http://species.gbif.org/abies_alba_1753". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:originalNameUsageID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:originalNameUsageID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#originalNameUsageID-2009-09-21">originalNameUsageID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="nameAccordingToID">Term Name: nameAccordingToID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingToID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the source in which the specific taxon concept circumscription is defined or implied. See nameAccordingTo.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "doi:10.1016/S0269-915X(97)80026-2". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nameAccordingToID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nameAccordingToID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#nameAccordingToID-2009-09-21">nameAccordingToID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="namePublishedInID">Term Name: namePublishedInID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the publication in which the scientificName was originally established under the rules of the associated nomenclaturalCode.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "http://hdl.handle.net/10199/7". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:namePublishedInID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:namePublishedInID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#namePublishedInID-2009-09-21">namePublishedInID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="taxonConceptID">Term Name: taxonConceptID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonConceptID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the taxonomic concept to which the record refers - not for the nomenclatural details of a taxon.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "8fa58e08-08de-4ac1-b69c-1235340b7001". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonConceptID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonConceptID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#taxonConceptID-2009-09-21">taxonConceptID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="scientificName">Term Name: scientificName</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name, with authorship and date information if known. When forming part of an Identification, this should be the name in lowest level taxonomic rank that can be determined. This term should not contain identification qualifications, which should instead be supplied in the IdentificationQualifier term.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Coleoptera" (order), "Vespertilionidae" (family), "Manis" (genus), "Ctenomys sociabilis" (genus + specificEpithet), "Ambystoma tigrinum diaboli" (genus + specificEpithet + infraspecificEpithet), "Roptrocerus typographi (Györfi, 1952)" (genus + specificEpithet + scientificNameAuthorship), "Quercus agrifolia var. oxyadenia (Torr.) J.T. Howell" (genus + specificEpithet + taxonRank + infraspecificEpithet + scientificNameAuthorship). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:scientificName">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:scientificName</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#scientificName-2009-09-21">scientificName</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="acceptedNameUsage">Term Name: acceptedNameUsage</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsage</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name, with authorship and date information if known, of the currently valid (zoological) or accepted (botanical) taxon.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "Tamias minimus" valid name for "Eutamias minimus". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:acceptedNameUsage">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:acceptedNameUsage</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#acceptedNameUsage-2009-09-21">acceptedNameUsage</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="parentNameUsage">Term Name: parentNameUsage</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/parentNameUsage</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full name, with authorship and date information if known, of the direct, most proximate higher-rank parent taxon (in a classification) of the most specific element of the scientificName.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Rubiaceae", "Gruiformes", "Testudinae". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:parentNameUsage">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:parentNameUsage</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#parentNameUsage-2009-09-21">parentNameUsage</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="originalNameUsage">Term Name: originalNameUsage</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/originalNameUsage</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The taxon name, with authorship and date information if known, as it originally appeared when first established under the rules of the associated nomenclaturalCode. The basionym (botany) or basonym (bacteriology) of the scientificName or the senior/earlier homonym for replaced names.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Pinus abies", "Gasterosteus saltatrix Linnaeus 1768". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:originalNameUsage">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:originalNameUsage</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#originalNameUsage-2009-09-21">originalNameUsage</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="nameAccordingTo">Term Name: nameAccordingTo</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nameAccordingTo</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The reference to the source in which the specific taxon concept circumscription is defined or implied - traditionally signified by the Latin "sensu" or "sec." (from secundum, meaning "according to"). For taxa that result from identifications, a reference to the keys, monographs, experts and other sources should be given.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "McCranie, J. R., D. B. Wake, and L. D. Wilson. 1996. The taxonomic status of Bolitoglossa schmidti, with comments on the biology of the Mesoamerican salamander Bolitoglossa dofleini (Caudata: Plethodontidae). Carib. J. Sci. 32:395-398.", "Werner Greuter 2008", "Lilljeborg 1861, Upsala Univ. Arsskrift, Math. Naturvet., pp. 4, 5". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nameAccordingTo">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nameAccordingTo</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#nameAccordingTo-2009-09-21">nameAccordingTo</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="namePublishedIn">Term Name: namePublishedIn</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedIn</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A reference for the publication in which the scientificName was originally established under the rules of the associated nomenclaturalCode.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Pearson O. P., and M. I. Christie. 1985. Historia Natural, 5(37):388", "Forel, Auguste, Diagnosies provisoires de quelques espèces nouvelles de fourmis de Madagascar, récoltées par M. Grandidier., Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, Comptes-rendus des Seances 30, 1886". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:namePublishedIn">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:namePublishedIn</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#namePublishedIn-2009-09-21">namePublishedIn</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="namePublishedInYear">Term Name: namePublishedInYear</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namePublishedInYear</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The four-digit year in which the scientificName was published.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1915", "2008". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:namePublishedInYear">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:namePublishedInYear</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#namePublishedInYear-2011-10-16">namePublishedInYear</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="higherClassification">Term Name: higherClassification</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/higherClassification</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of taxa names terminating at the rank immediately superior to the taxon referenced in the taxon record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '), with terms in order from the highest taxonomic rank to the lowest. Examples: "Animalia", "Animalia | Chordata | Vertebrata | Mammalia | Theria | Eutheria | Rodentia | Hystricognatha | Hystricognathi | Ctenomyidae | Ctenomyini | Ctenomys". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:higherClassification">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:higherClassification</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#higherClassification-2014-10-23">higherClassification</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="kingdom">Term Name: kingdom</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/kingdom</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the kingdom in which the taxon is classified.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Animalia", "Plantae". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:kingdom">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:kingdom</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#kingdom-2009-08-24">kingdom</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="phylum">Term Name: phylum</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/phylum</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the phylum or division in which the taxon is classified.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Chordata" (phylum), "Bryophyta" (division). For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:phylum">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:phylum</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#phylum-2009-08-24">phylum</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="class">Term Name: class</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/class</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the class in which the taxon is classified.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Mammalia", "Hepaticopsida". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:class">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:class</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#class-2009-08-24">class</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="order">Term Name: order</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/order</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the order in which the taxon is classified.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Carnivora", "Monocleales". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:order">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:order</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#order-2009-08-24">order</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="family">Term Name: family</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/family</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the family in which the taxon is classified.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Felidae", "Monocleaceae". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:family">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:family</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#family-2009-08-24">family</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="genus">Term Name: genus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/genus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the genus in which the taxon is classified.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Puma", "Monoclea". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:genus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:genus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#genus-2009-08-24">genus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="subgenus">Term Name: subgenus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/subgenus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The full scientific name of the subgenus in which the taxon is classified. Values should include the genus to avoid homonym confusion.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Strobus (Pinus)", "Puma (Puma)" "Loligo (Amerigo)", "Hieracium subgen. Pilosella". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:subgenus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:subgenus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#subgenus-2009-08-24">subgenus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="specificEpithet">Term Name: specificEpithet</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/specificEpithet</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the first or species epithet of the scientificName.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "concolor", "gottschei". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:specificEpithet">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:specificEpithet</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#specificEpithet-2009-04-24">specificEpithet</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="infraspecificEpithet">Term Name: infraspecificEpithet</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/infraspecificEpithet</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The name of the lowest or terminal infraspecific epithet of the scientificName, excluding any rank designation.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "concolor", "oxyadenia", "sayi". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:infraspecificEpithet">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:infraspecificEpithet</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#infraspecificEpithet-2009-08-24">infraspecificEpithet</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="taxonRank">Term Name: taxonRank</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRank</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The taxonomic rank of the most specific name in the scientificName. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "subspecies", "varietas", "forma", "species", "genus". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonRank">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonRank</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#taxonRank-2009-09-21">taxonRank</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="verbatimTaxonRank">Term Name: verbatimTaxonRank</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimTaxonRank</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The taxonomic rank of the most specific name in the scientificName as it appears in the original record.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Agamospecies", "sub-lesus", "prole", "apomict", "nothogrex", "sp.", "subsp.", "var.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimTaxonRank">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:verbatimTaxonRank</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#verbatimRank-2009-09-21">verbatimTaxonRank</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="scientificNameAuthorship">Term Name: scientificNameAuthorship</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameAuthorship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The authorship information for the scientificName formatted according to the conventions of the applicable nomenclaturalCode.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "(Torr.) J.T. Howell", "(Martinovský) Tzvelev", "(Györfi, 1952)". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:scientificNameAuthorship">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:scientificNameAuthorship</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#scientificNameAuthorship-2009-04-24">scientificNameAuthorship</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="vernacularName">Term Name: vernacularName</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/vernacularName</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A common or vernacular name.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "Andean Condor", "Condor Andino", "American Eagle", "Gänsegeier". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:vernacularName">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:vernacularName</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#vernacularName-2009-07-06">vernacularName</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="nomenclaturalCode">Term Name: nomenclaturalCode</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalCode</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The nomenclatural code (or codes in the case of an ambiregnal name) under which the scientificName is constructed. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "ICBN", "ICZN", "BC", "ICNCP", "BioCode", "ICZN; ICBN". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nomenclaturalCode">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nomenclaturalCode</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#nomenclaturalCode-2009-09-21">nomenclaturalCode</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="taxonomicStatus">Term Name: taxonomicStatus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonomicStatus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The status of the use of the scientificName as a label for a taxon. Requires taxonomic opinion to define the scope of a taxon. Rules of priority then are used to define the taxonomic status of the nomenclature contained in that scope, combined with the experts opinion. It must be linked to a specific taxonomic reference that defines the concept. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "invalid", "misapplied", "homotypic synonym", "accepted". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonomicStatus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonomicStatus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#taxonomicStatus-2009-04-24">taxonomicStatus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="nomenclaturalStatus">Term Name: nomenclaturalStatus</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalStatus</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The status related to the original publication of the name and its conformance to the relevant rules of nomenclature. It is based essentially on an algorithm according to the business rules of the code. It requires no taxonomic opinion.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "nom. ambig.", "nom. illeg.", "nom. subnud.". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nomenclaturalStatus">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:nomenclaturalStatus</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#nomenclaturalStatus-2009-04-24">nomenclaturalStatus</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="taxonRemarks">Term Name: taxonRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/Taxon</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the taxon or name.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "this name is a misspelling in common use". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:taxonRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#taxonRemarks-2009-08-24">taxonRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementID">Term Name: measurementID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the MeasurementOrFact (information pertaining to measurements, facts, characteristics, or assertions). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementID-2009-04-24">measurementID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementType">Term Name: measurementType</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementType</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The nature of the measurement, fact, characteristic, or assertion. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "tail length", "temperature", "trap line length", "survey area", "trap type". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementType">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementType</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementType-2009-04-24">measurementType</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementValue">Term Name: measurementValue</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementValue</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The value of the measurement, fact, characteristic, or assertion.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "45", "20", "1", "14.5", "UV-light". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementValue">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementValue</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementValue-2009-04-24">measurementValue</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementAccuracy">Term Name: measurementAccuracy</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementAccuracy</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The description of the potential error associated with the measurementValue.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "0.01", "normal distribution with variation of 2 m". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementAccuracy">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementAccuracy</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementAccuracy-2009-04-24">measurementAccuracy</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementUnit">Term Name: measurementUnit</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementUnit</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The units associated with the measurementValue. Recommended best practice is to use the International System of Units (SI).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "mm", "C", "km", "ha". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementUnit">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementUnit</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementUnit-2009-04-24">measurementUnit</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementDeterminedBy">Term Name: measurementDeterminedBy</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementDeterminedBy</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A list (concatenated and separated) of names of people, groups, or organizations who determined the value of the MeasurementOrFact.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>The recommended best practice is to separate the values with a vertical bar (' | '). Examples: "Rob Guralnick", "Julie Woodruff | Eileen Lacey". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementDeterminedBy">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementDeterminedBy</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementDeterminedBy-2014-10-23">measurementDeterminedBy</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementDeterminedDate">Term Name: measurementDeterminedDate</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementDeterminedDate</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The date on which the MeasurementOrFact was made. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1963-03-08T14:07-0600" is 8 Mar 1963 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "2009-02-20T08:40Z" is 20 Feb 2009 8:40am UTC, "1809-02-12" is 12 Feb 1809, "1906-06" is Jun 1906, "1971" is just that year, "2007-03-01T13:00:00Z/2008-05-11T15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1 Mar 2007 1pm UTC and 11 May 2008 3:30pm UTC, "2007-11-13/15" is the interval between 13 Nov 2007 and 15 Nov 2007. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementDeterminedDate">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementDeterminedDate</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementDeterminedDate-2009-04-24">measurementDeterminedDate</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementMethod">Term Name: measurementMethod</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementMethod</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>A description of or reference to (publication, URI) the method or protocol used to determine the measurement, fact, characteristic, or assertion.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "minimum convex polygon around burrow entrances" for a home range area, "barometric altimeter" for an elevation. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementMethod">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementMethod</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementMethod-2009-04-24">measurementMethod</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="measurementRemarks">Term Name: measurementRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MeasurementOrFact</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes accompanying the MeasurementOrFact.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "tip of tail missing". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:measurementRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#measurementRemarks-2009-04-24">measurementRemarks</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="resourceRelationshipID">Term Name: resourceRelationshipID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/resourceRelationshipID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for an instance of relationship between one resource (the subject) and another (relatedResource, the object).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:resourceRelationshipID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:resourceRelationshipID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#resourceRelationshipID-2009-04-24">resourceRelationshipID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="resourceID">Term Name: resourceID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/resourceID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for the resource that is the subject of the relationship.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:resourceID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:resourceID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#resourceID-2009-04-24">resourceID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="relatedResourceID">Term Name: relatedResourceID</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/relatedResourceID</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>An identifier for a related resource (the object, rather than the subject of the relationship).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relatedResourceID">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relatedResourceID</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#relatedResourceID-2009-04-24">relatedResourceID</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="relationshipOfResource">Term Name: relationshipOfResource</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/relationshipOfResource</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The relationship of the resource identified by relatedResourceID to the subject (optionally identified by the resourceID). Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "duplicate of", "mother of", "endoparasite of", "host to", "sibling of", "valid synonym of", "located within". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipOfResource">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipOfResource</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#relationshipOfResource-2009-04-24">relationshipOfResource</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="relationshipAccordingTo">Term Name: relationshipAccordingTo</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/relationshipAccordingTo</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The source (person, organization, publication, reference) establishing the relationship between the two resources.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Example: "Julie Woodruff". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipAccordingTo">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipAccordingTo</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#relationshipAccordingTo-2009-04-24">relationshipAccordingTo</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="relationshipEstablishedDate">Term Name: relationshipEstablishedDate</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/relationshipEstablishedDate</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>The date-time on which the relationship between the two resources was established. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as ISO 8601:2004(E).</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "1963-03-08T14:07-0600" is 8 Mar 1963 2:07pm in the time zone six hours earlier than UTC, "2009-02-20T08:40Z" is 20 Feb 2009 8:40am UTC, "1809-02-12" is 12 Feb 1809, "1906-06" is Jun 1906, "1971" is just that year, "2007-03-01T13:00:00Z/2008-05-11T15:30:00Z" is the interval between 1 Mar 2007 1pm UTC and 11 May 2008 3:30pm UTC, "2007-11-13/15" is the interval between 13 Nov 2007 and 15 Nov 2007. For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipEstablishedDate">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipEstablishedDate</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#relationshipEstablishedDate-2009-04-24">relationshipEstablishedDate</a></TD>
<TR><TH colspan="2"><A name="relationshipRemarks">Term Name: relationshipRemarks</A></TH></TR> <TR><TD>Identifier:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/relationshipRemarks</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Class:</TD><TD>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ResourceRelationship</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Definition:</TD><TD>Comments or notes about the relationship between the two resources.</TD></TR> <TR><TD>Comment:</TD><TD>Examples: "mother and offspring collected from the same nest", "pollinator captured in the act". For discussion see <a href="http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipRemarks">http://terms.tdwg.org/wiki/dwc:relationshipRemarks</a></TD></TR> <TR><TD>Details:</TD><TD><a href="./history/index.htm#relationshipRemarks-2009-04-24">relationshipRemarks</a></TD>
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<center><h1>Darwin Core Namespace Policy</h1><center>
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<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Title:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Namespace Policy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Issued:</th>
<td>2009-02-12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Modified:</th>
<td>2014-11-08</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Abstract:</th>
<td>All terms in the Darwin Core must be assigned a unique
Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). For convenience, the term
URIs that are assigned and managed by the Darwin Core Task
Group are grouped into collections known as Darwin Core
namespaces. This document describes how term URIs are allocated
by the Darwin Core Task Group and the policies associated with
Darwin Core namespaces.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Contributors:</th>
<td>John Wieczorek (MVZ), Markus Döring (GBIF), Renato De
Giovanni (CRIA), Tim Robertson (GBIF), Dave Vieglais
(KUNHM)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Legal:</th>
<td>This document is governed by the standard legal, copyright,
licensing provisions and disclaimers issued by the Taxonomic
Databases Working Group.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Part of TDWG Standard:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/">http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Creator:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Task Group</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Identifier:</th>
<td>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2014-11-08/terms/namespace/</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Latest Version:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namespace/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namespace/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Replaces:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-09-23/terms/namespace/index.htm">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-09-23/terms/namespace/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Document Status:</th>
<td>Current Standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
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<br>
</td>
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</tbody>
</table><a id="introduction" name="introduction"></a>
<h2>1. Introduction</h2><b>Audience</b>: This document is targeted toward
those who want to make changes to the Darwin Core, either by refining terms
that already exist or by adding new terms to increase the capabilities of the
standard.
<p>This document and the policies contained herein are modeled on the
<i>Dublin Core Metadata Initiative Namespace Policy</i> [<a href=
"http://dublincore.org/documents/2007/07/02/dcmi-namespace/">DCMINAMESPACEPOLICY</a>].
All terms in the Darwin Core must be identified with a unique Uniform
Resource Identifier (URI). For convenience, the term URIs are grouped into
collections known as <i>Darwin Core namespaces</i>. This document describes
the policies associated with Darwin Core namespaces and how term URIs are
allocated by the <i>Darwin Core Task Group</i> [<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/activities/darwincore/">DWC-TASK</a>]. <a id=
"namespaceuris" name="namespaceuris"></a></p>
<h2>2. Namespace URIs</h2>
<p>The Darwin Core namespace URI for the collection of all Darwin Core
properties, classes, and encoding schemes is:</p>
<pre class="example">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/
</pre>
<p>The term identifier for the current (recommended) version of a term is a
URI based on the namespace and the term name without version information.
Some example Darwin Core term identifiers follow:</p>
<pre class="example">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName
</pre>
<p>is the Darwin Core term identifier for the <i>scientificName</i> property,
while</p>
<pre class="example">
http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/MachineObservation
</pre>
<p>is the Darwin Core term identifier for the <i>MachineObservation</i>
class.</p>
<p>All Darwin Core identifiers will dereference to a Darwin Core term
declaration for the identified term. <a id="classesofchanges" name=
"classesofchanges"></a></p>
<h2>3. Term Change Policy</h2>
<p>Changes to Darwin Core recommendations or term declarations will occur
from time to time for a variety of reasons. Changes have varying implications
for the decision making process and for versioning Darwin Core documents and
term URIs. The types of changes and appropriate processes are identified and
explained in the following sections.</p>
<p><b>Reporting issues</b>: In all cases the proposed change should be
reported to the <i>Technical Architecture Group</i> [<a href=
"mailto:tdwg-tag@lists.tdwg.org">TDWG-TAG</a>] and the outcome of the
proposal should be announced on the <i>Darwin Core mailing list</i> [<a href=
"http://lists.tdwg.org/mailman/listinfo/tdwg-content">TDWG-CONTENT</a>].</p>
<p><b>Decisions</b>: In cases where an Executive decision is required,the
<i>Technical Architecture Group</i> will conduct a minimum 30-day public
comment period on the <i>Darwin Core mailing list</i> [<a href=
"http://lists.tdwg.org/mailman/listinfo/tdwg-content">TDWG-CONTENT</a>],
during which the proposal can be refined based on discussion in an effort to
reach consensus (no dissenting opinion expressed publicly on the mailing list
for 30 days from the most recent iteration). If a consensus is reached, the
proposal will be presented by the <i>Technical Architecture Group</i> to the
Executive Committee for a decision [<a href=
"../history/decisions/index.htm">DECISIONS</a>] within 30 days.</p>
<p><b>Versions</b>: In cases where a decision requires a version change, the
attributes <i>Status</i> (recommended, superseded, or deprecated), <i>Date
Issued</i>, <i>Date Modified</i>, <i>Decision</i>, <i>Version</i>,
<i>Replaces</i>, and <i>Is Replaced By</i> will be modified in the affected
terms as appropriate.</p>
<h3>3.1. Minor editorial errata</h3>
<p>An error in spelling, punctuation, grammar, or other clerical mistake
discovered in a Darwin Core recommendation or term declaration may be
corrected without a public comment period or Executive Decision. Minor
editorial changes of this type do not require a version change for the
affected term and/or documents.</p>
<h3>3.2. Substantive editorial errata</h3>
<p>A substantive error is one that compromises the usefulness or accuracy of
systems based on Darwin Core. Those that are unequivocal (for example, an
incorrect URI or reference) may be treated as minor editorial errata (Section
3.1).</p>
<p>Otherwise, the <i>Technical Architecture Group</i> will conduct a public
comment period and seek an Executive decision to find a solution that
minimizes adverse effects on existing applications. Changes of this nature
require a version change for the affected term and/or documents.</p>
<h3>3.3. Semantic changes to Darwin Core terms</h3>
<p>Darwin Core terms may be changed based on public demand and consensus. A
request to the <i>Technical Architecture Group</i> for a term change should
consist of proposed values for the complete list of attributes given in the
term definitions section of the <i>Darwin Core Terms Complete History</i>
[<a href="../history/index.htm">HISTORY</a>] along with a statement of
justification for the change.</p>
<p>Term changes that are likely to have substantial functional impact on
human understanding or machine processing will posted for public commentary
and an Executive decision. Changes of this nature require a version change
for the affected term and/or documents.</p>
<h3>3.4. Addition of Darwin Core terms</h3>
<p>New terms may be added to the Darwin Core namespaces based on public
demand and consensus. A request to the <i>Technical Architecture Group</i>
[<a href="mailto:tdwg-tag@lists.tdwg.org">TDWG-TAG</a>] for a new term should
consist of proposed values for the complete list of attributes given in the
term definitions section of the <i>Darwin Core Terms Complete History</i>
[<a href="../history/index.htm">HISTORY</a>] along with a statement of
justification for the new term, including an explanation of why no existing
term will suffice.</p>
<p>New term proposals will be posted for public commentary and an Executive
decision. Changes of this nature require a version change for the affected
term and/or documents. <a id="persistence" name="persistence"></a></p>
<h2>4. Persistence Policy</h2>
<p>TDWG recognizes that people and applications depend on the persistence of
formal documents and machine processable schemas that have been made publicly
available. In particular, the stability of Darwin Core term URIs and Darwin
Core namespace URIs is critical to interoperability over time. Thus, the wide
promulgation of this set of URIs dictates that they be maintained to support
legacy applications that have adopted them.</p>
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<td>
<center><h1>Simple Darwin Core</h1><center>
<table cellspacing="0" class="docinfo">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Title:</th>
<td>Simple Darwin Core</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Issued:</th>
<td>2009-04-21</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Date Modified:</th>
<td>2014-11-08</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Abstract:</th>
<td>This document is a reference for the Simple Darwin Core
standard.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Contributors:</th>
<td>John Wieczorek (MVZ), Markus Döring (GBIF), Renato De
Giovanni (CRIA), Tim Robertson (GBIF), Dave Vieglais
(KUNHM)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Legal:</th>
<td>This document is governed by the standard legal, copyright,
licensing provisions and disclaimers issued by the Taxonomic
Databases Working Group.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Part of TDWG Standard:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/">http://www.tdwg.org/standards/450/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Creator:</th>
<td>Darwin Core Task Group</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Identifier:</th>
<td>http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2014-11-08/terms/simple/</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Latest Version:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/simple/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/simple/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Replaces:</th>
<td>
<a href=
"http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-10-22/terms/simple/index.htm">http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/2013-10-22/terms/simple/</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Document Status:</th>
<td>Current Standard</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><a id="introduction" name="introduction"></a></p>
<h2>1. Introduction</h2>
<p><b>Audience</b>: This document is targeted toward those who want to share
biodiversity information using the simplest methods and structure - the
<i>Simple Darwin Core</i>. It explains the uses and limitations of this
structure and how to expand upon it.</p>
<p><a id="whatis" name="whatis"></a></p>
<h3>1.1 What is Simple Darwin Core?</h3>The <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> is a
predefined subset of the terms that have common use across a wide variety of
biodiversity applications. The terms used in the <i>Simple Darwin</i> Core
are those that are found at the cross-section of taxonomic names, places, and
events that document biological occurrences on the planet. The two driving
principles are simplicity and flexibility. <a id="whysimple" name=
"whysimple"></a>
<h3>1.2 What makes it simple?</h3>The <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> is simple in
that it assumes (and allows) no structure beyond the concept of rows and
columns, which might be thought of as attributes and their values, or fields
and records. The words field and record will be used throughout the rest of
the document to refer to the two dimensions of the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i>
structure. Think of the term names as the field names. In other words, a
<i>Simple Darwin Core</i> record could be captured in a spreadsheet or in a
single database table. <a id="whyflexible" name="whyflexible"></a>
<h3>1.3 What makes it flexible?</h3>The <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> has minimal
restrictions on which fields are required (none). You might argue that there
should be more required fields, that there isn't anything useful you can do
without them. That is partially true. A record with no fields in it wouldn't
be very interesting, but there is a difference between requiring that there
be a field in a record and requiring that a particular field be in all
records. By having no required field restriction, the <i>Simple Darwin
Core</i> can be used to share any meaningful combination of fields - for
example, to share "just names", or "just places", or observations of
individuals detected in the wild at a given place and time following a method
(an occurrence). This flexibility promotes the reuse of the terms and sharing
mechanisms for a wide variety of services.
<p><a id="rules" name="rules"></a></p>
<h3>1.4 Are there any rules?</h3>There are just a few general guiding
principles on how to make the best use of the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i>:
<ol>
<li>Any Darwin Core term name can be used as a field name.</li>
<li>No field name may be repeated in a record.</li>
<li>Do not use a <i>Class</i> (<a href=
"../index.htm#Occurrence">Occurrence</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#Event">Organism</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#MaterialSample">MaterialSample</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#LivingSpecimen">LivingSpecimen</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#PreservedSpecimen">PreservedSpecimen</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#FossilSpecimen">FossilSpecimen</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#Event">Event</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#HumanObservation">HumanObservation</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#MachineObservation">MachineObservation</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#dcterms:Location">Location</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#GeologicalContext">GeologicalContext</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#Identification">Identification</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#Taxon">Taxon</a>) as a field.
</li>
<li>Provide data in as many fields as you can.</li>
<li>Use the <a href="../index.htm#dcterms:type">dcterms:type</a> field to
provide the name of the what Dublin Core type class(PhysicalObject,
StillImage, MovingImage, Sound, Text) the record represents.
</li>
<li>Use the <a href="../index.htm#basisOfRecord">basisOfRecord</a> field to
provide the name of the most specific Darwin Core class (LivingSpecimen,
PreservedSpecimen, FossilSpecimen, MaterialSample, HumanObservation,
MachineObservation, Event, Occurrence, Taxon, Identification, Organism,
Location, GeologicalContext, MeasurementOrFact, ResourceRelationship) the
record represents.
</li>
<li>Populate fields with data that match the definition of the field.</li>
<li>Use the controlled vocabulary for the values of fields that recommend
them.</li>
<li>If data are withheld, use <a href=
"../index.htm#informationWithheld">informationWithheld</a> to say so.
</li>
<li>If data are shared in lower quality than the original, use <a href=
"../index.htm#dataGeneralizations">dataGeneralizations</a> to say so.
</li>
</ol>Every field in the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> may appear either once or
not at all in a single record - otherwise how could you distinguish one
<a href="../index.htm#scientificName">scientificName</a> field from another
one? Think of a database table. It will not allow you to have the same name
for two different fields. Because of this design restriction (lack of
flexibility for the sake of simplicity), the auxiliary fields from the
<a href="../index.htm#MeasurementOrFact">MeasurementOrFact</a> and <a href=
"../index.htm#ResourceRelationship">ResourceRelationship</a> classes are of
somewhat limited utility here - you could only share one MeasurementOrFact
and one ResourceRelationship per record. You might argue then that there is
no way to share information that requires related structures, such as a
history of identifications of a specimen. That is mostly true. The only
recourse within the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> is to force the data into one
of the catch all "list" terms such as <a href=
"../index.htm#recordedBy">recordedBy</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#preparations">preparations</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#otherCatalogNumbers">otherCatalogNumbers</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#associatedMedia">associatedMedia</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#associatedReferences">associatedReferences</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#associatedSequences">associatedSequences</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#associatedTaxa">associatedTaxa</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#associatedOccurrences">associatedOccurrences</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#associatedOrganisms">associatedOrganisms</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#previousIdentifications">previousIdentifications</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#higherGeography">higherGeography</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#georeferencedBy">georeferencedBy</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#georeferenceSources">georeferenceSources</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#identifiedBy">identifiedBy</a>, <a href=
"../index.htm#identificationReferences">identificationReferences</a>, and
<a href="../index.htm#higherClassification">higherClassification</a>.
<p>There is a difference between having data in a field and requiring that
field to have a value from among a legal set of values. The Darwin Core is
simple in that it has minimal restrictions on the contents of fields. The
term comments give recommendations about the use of controlled vocabularies
and how to structure content wherever appropriate. Data contributors are
encouraged to follow these recommendations as well as possible. You might
argue that having no restrictions will promote "dirty" data (data of low
quality or dubious value). Consider the simple axiom "It's not what you have,
but what you do with it that matters." If data restrictions were in place at
the fundamental level, then a record having any non-compliant data in any of
its fields could not be shared via the standard. Not only would there be a
dearth of shared data in that case (or an unused standard), but also there
would be no way to use the standard to build shared data cleaning tools to
actually improve the situation, nor to use data services to look up
alternative representations (language translations, for example) to serve a
broader audience. The rest is up to how the records will be used - in other
words, it is up to applications to enforce further restrictions if
appropriate, and it is up to the stakeholders of those applications to decide
what the restrictions will be for the purpose the application is trying to
serve. <a id="howtouse" name="howtouse"></a></p>
<h3>1.5 How do I use Simple Darwin Core?</h3>The Darwin Core is simple in
that data "complying with" the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> can be easily shared
in a variety of ways, including, but not limited to, text files and xml
documents. Equivalent ways of sharing the same data are described in the
sections <a href="#simpledwcastext">Simple Darwin Core as Text</a> and
<a href="#simpledwcasxml">Simple Darwin Core as XML</a>.
<p>What you need to do as a contributor of data via the <i>Simple Darwin
Core</i> depends on the requirements of the ones who are going to consume
those data. For example, if you have a collaborator who wants to share data
via the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i>, then it may be sufficient to create a
spreadsheet that contains column headers matching as many of the Darwin Core
term names as you are both interested in sharing - just to be sure you both
understand the meaning of the fields you share, and therefore hopefully
something about their content. You might create a table in a database using
the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> as a model (if it met all of your needs), and
then connect that database with services for sharing via the web. You might
use that same database (or spreadsheet) to export a comma-separated value
(CSV) file for upload into a hosted service that could serve the data on your
behalf. Or you might use that same file to upload into a service that would
allow you to add value (such as a georeference) or quality (with a data
cleaning tool), or to see your data in the context of other shared data.
<a id="simpledwcastext" name="simpledwcastext"></a></p>
<h4>1.5.1 Simple Darwin Core as Text</h4>The <i>Text Guide</i> [<a href=
"../guides/text/index.htm">TEXTGUIDE</a>] describes how to construct and
format a text file using a simplified subset of the <i>Fielded Text</i>
[<a href="http://www.fieldedtext.org/">FIELDEDTEXT</a>] specification, which
allows the contributor to describe the contents of a text file, or set of
text files (related or not) through a separate configuration file (called a
metafile). The metafile allows the contributor to communicate the structure
of the content of the file or files and any relationships between them.
Though it is good practice to describe a <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> file with
such a metafile, it isn't strictly necessary if the file follows the CSV file
specification and the first line of the file contains the field names. A
<i>Fielded Text</i> metafile for any text file based on the <i>Simple Darwin
Core</i> can be created by customizing the example metafile [<a href=
"../../examples/text/example_text_simpledwc_complete.xml">SIMPLEMETAFILE</a>]
(if this link shows a blank page in your browser, use the View Source option
to see the XML document), which includes references to all Darwin Core terms.
Refer to the comments in the file itself as well as the metafile
specification in the <i>Text Guide</i> [<a href=
"../guides/text/index.htm">TEXTGUIDE</a>] for more information. <a id=
"simpledwcasxml" name="simpledwcasxml"></a>
<h4>1.5.2 Simple Darwin Core as XML</h4>The <i>XML Guide</i> [<a href=
"../guides/xml/index.htm">XMLGUIDE</a>] describes how to construct XML
schemas to share data based on Darwin Core terms. Looking at the <i>Simple
Darwin Core XML Schema</i> [<a href=
"../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">SIMPLEXMLSCHEMA</a>] using the <i>XML
Guide</i> as a reference you will be able to see that the schema supports the
notion of a <i>SimpleDarwinRecord</i>, which is just a grouping of up to one
of each of the Darwin Core terms that are <i>Properties</i> (not
<i>Classes</i>). The following example shows a <i>SimpleDarwinRecordSet</i>
containing one <i>SimpleDarwinRecord</i> for a <i>Taxon</i>:
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
&lt;SimpleDarwinRecordSet
xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd"&gt;
&lt;SimpleDarwinRecord&gt;
&lt;dc:modified&gt;2006-05-04T18:13:51.0Z&lt;/dc:modified&gt;
&lt;dc:language&gt;en&lt;/dc:language&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;Taxon&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificNameID&gt;http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?spid=53548&lt;/dwc:scientificNameID&gt;
&lt;dwc:acceptedNameUsageID&gt;http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?spid=22010&lt;/dwc:acceptedNameUsageID&gt;
&lt;dwc:originalNameUsageID&gt;http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?spid=53548&lt;/dwc:originalNameUsageID&gt;
&lt;dwc:nameAccordingToID&gt;http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/getref.asp?id=22764&lt;/dwc:nameAccordingToID&gt;
&lt;dwc:namePublishedInID&gt;http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/getref.asp?id=671&lt;/dwc:namePublishedInID&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificName&gt;Centropyge flavicauda Fraser-Brunner 1933&lt;/dwc:scientificName&gt;
&lt;dwc:acceptedNameUsage&gt;Centropyge fisheri (Snyder 1904)&lt;/dwc:acceptedNameUsage&gt;
&lt;dwc:parentNameUsage&gt;Centropyge Kaup, 1860&lt;/dwc:parentNameUsage&gt;
&lt;dwc:originalNameUsage&gt;Centropyge flavicauda Fraser-Brunner 1933&lt;/dwc:originalNameUsage&gt;
&lt;dwc:nameAccordingTo&gt;Allen, G.R. 1980. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Volume II. Mergus Publishers. Pp. 149-352.&lt;/dwc:nameAccordingTo&gt;
&lt;dwc:namePublishedIn&gt;Fraser-Brunner, A. 1933. A revision of the chaetodont fishes of the subfamily Pomacanthinae. Proceedings of the General
Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1933 (pt 3, no.30): 543-599, Pl. 1.&lt;/dwc:namePublishedIn&gt;
&lt;dwc:higherClassification&gt;Animalia;Chordata;Vertebrata;Osteichthyes;Actinopterygii;Neopterygii;Teleostei;Acanthopterygii;Perciformes;
Percoidei;Pomacanthidae;Centropyge&lt;/dwc:higherClassification&gt;
&lt;dwc:kingdom&gt;Animalia&lt;/dwc:kingdom&gt;
&lt;dwc:phylum&gt;Chordata&lt;/dwc:phylum&gt;
&lt;dwc:class&gt;Osteichthyes&lt;/dwc:class&gt;
&lt;dwc:order&gt;Perciformes&lt;/dwc:order&gt;
&lt;dwc:family&gt;Pomacanthidae&lt;/dwc:family&gt;
&lt;dwc:genus&gt;Centropyge&lt;/dwc:genus&gt;
&lt;dwc:specificEpithet&gt;flavicauda&lt;/dwc:specificEpithet&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificNameAuthorship&gt;Fraser-Brunner 1933&lt;/dwc:scientificNameAuthorship&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonRank&gt;species&lt;/dwc:taxonRank&gt;
&lt;dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;ICZN&lt;/dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonomicStatus&gt;accepted&lt;/dwc:taxonomicStatus&gt;
&lt;/SimpleDarwinRecord&gt;
&lt;/SimpleDarwinRecordSet&gt;
</pre>
<p>The <i>SimpleDarwinRecord</i> acts as a <i>Class</i> in implementation,
because all of the terms are properties of it. The <i>Simple Darwin Core</i>
schema has just one other level of structure, the
<i>SimpleDarwinRecordSet</i>, which is a grouping of one or more
<i>SimpleDarwinRecords</i>. The <i>SimpleDarwinRecordSet</i> acts as a
<i>Class</i> to define a data set during implementation. <a id="domore" name=
"domore"></a></p>
<h3>1.6 Doing More with Simple Darwin Core</h3>Sooner or later you may want
to share more information than the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> seems to allow.
For example, you and your colleagues might decide that it would be useful to
have a standard way to exchange additional information relevant to questions
in Conservation. How would you do it?
<p>One way would be to try to "overload" existing terms by using them to hold
information other than what was intended based on the definition of the
terms. Please don't do this. If an existing term has close to the same
meaning as one you want to use, but just doesn't quite fit because of the way
the definition is worded, it would be better to request an amendment to the
term definition so that it will be clear for your community how to use it.
You can request such a change by submitting an issue in the <i>Darwin Core
Project</i> [<a href="https://github.com/tdwg/dwc">DWC-PROJECT</a>].</p>
<p>Another way to get more out of the Darwin Core without adding a term is to
"payload" the <a href="../index.htm#dynamicProperties">dynamicProperties</a>
term with structured content, as shown in the example below, using Javascript
Open Notatation (JSON). This is perfectly legal, since it doesn't compromise
the meaning of the term. One of the weaknesses of payloading data in this way
is that it is subject to a lack of stable or well-defined semantics. Also, it
is highly recommended to flatten the content into a single string with no
non-printing characters (such as line feeds) to facilitate use in the widest
variety of data sharing contexts. Still, this might be a reasonable way to at
least allow you to share all of your data, even if there might be problems
with people using it reliably.</p>
<pre class="example">
&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
&lt;SimpleDarwinRecordSet
xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/ http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd"&gt;
&lt;SimpleDarwinRecord&gt;
&lt;dc:modified&gt;2009-02-12T12:43:31&lt;/dc:modified&gt;
&lt;dc:language&gt;en&lt;/dc:language&gt;
&lt;dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;Taxon&lt;/dwc:basisOfRecord&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificName&gt;Ctenomys sociabilis&lt;/dwc:scientificName&gt;
&lt;dwc:acceptedNameUsage&gt;Ctenomys sociabilis Pearson and Christie, 1985&lt;/dwc:acceptedNameUsage&gt;
&lt;dwc:parentNameUsage&gt;Ctenomys Blainville, 1826&lt;/dwc:parentNameUsage&gt;
&lt;dwc:higherClassification&gt;Animalia; Chordata; Vertebrata; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Rodentia; Hystricognatha; Hystricognathi; Ctenomyidae; Ctenomyini; Ctenomys&lt;/dwc:higherClassification&gt;
&lt;dwc:kingdom&gt;Animalia&lt;/dwc:kingdom&gt;
&lt;dwc:phylum&gt;Chordata&lt;/dwc:phylum&gt;
&lt;dwc:class&gt;Mammalia&lt;/dwc:class&gt;
&lt;dwc:order&gt;Rodentia&lt;/dwc:order&gt;
&lt;dwc:family&gt;Ctenomyidae&lt;/dwc:family&gt;
&lt;dwc:genus&gt;Ctenomys&lt;/dwc:genus&gt;
&lt;dwc:specificEpithet&gt;sociabilis&lt;/dwc:specificEpithet&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonRank&gt;species&lt;/dwc:taxonRank&gt;
&lt;dwc:scientificNameAuthorship&gt;Pearson and Christie, 1985&lt;/dwc:scientificNameAuthorship&gt;
&lt;dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;ICZN&lt;/dwc:nomenclaturalCode&gt;
&lt;dwc:namePublishedIn&gt;Pearson O. P., and M. I. Christie. 1985. Historia Natural, 5(37):388&lt;/dwc:namePublishedIn&gt;
&lt;dwc:taxonomicStatus&gt;valid&lt;/dwc:taxonomicStatus&gt;
<b> &lt;dwc:dynamicProperties&gt;{'iucnStatus':'vulnerable', 'distribution':'Neuquén, Argentina'}&lt;/dwc:dynamicProperties&gt; </b>
&lt;/SimpleDarwinRecord&gt;
&lt;/SimpleDarwinRecordSet&gt;
</pre>
<p>If you were using just CSV text files to exchange information, then you
might be tempted to just add the new fields to the files. This approach
suffers most of the same problems as payloading - no one aside from those
with whom you communicated would know what those new fields were or how to
use them. Sharing in this way via XML would be an even bigger problem,
because the <i>Simple Darwin Core XML Schema</i> [<a href=
"../../xsd/tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd">SIMPLEXMLSCHEMA</a>] defines the terms that
it supports and the new fields would not correspond with any terms understood
by the schema. In other words, the XML with your fields in it would not be a
valid <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> XML document.</p>
<p>So, if you really need to extend the capabilities of Darwin Core, the best
first step is to follow the standards process to add the terms you need. The
mechanisms for pursuing this are explained in the <i>Darwin Core Namespace
Policy</i> [<a href="../namespace/index.htm">NAMESPACEPOLICY</a>]. The
process will help to assure that the new terms are well conceived, that they
don't conflict with existing terms, and that they are properly defined in the
broader context of biological diversity information. <a id="morethan" name=
"morethan"></a></p>
<h3>1.7 Going Beyond Simple Darwin Core</h3>
<p>For cases where rich data require rich (non-simple) structure, the
<i>Simple Darwin Core</i> alone is not suitable. When sharing information via
fielded text [<a href="http://www.fieldedtext.org/">FIELDEDTEXT</a>], the
solution is to use the <i>Simple Darwin Core</i> as a core record with one or
more associated extensions for the additional information. See the <i>Darwin
Core Text Guide</i> [<a href="./terms/guides/text/index.htm">TEXTGUIDE</a>]
for an explanation and examples.</p>
<p>When sharing information via XML [<a href=
"http://www.w3.org/XML/">XML</a>], a richer structure such as the <i>Access
to Biological Collections Data</i> schema [<a href=
"http://www.tdwg.org/schemas/abcd/2.06">ABCD</a>], or the <i>Generic Darwin
Core</i> [<a href="../../xsd/tdwg_dwcterms.xsd">GENERICXMLSCHEMA</a>], or
another schema built from the Darwin Core terms to suit the use of the data
in a particular context. See the <i>Darwin Core XML Guide</i> [<a href=
"../guides/xml/index.htm">XMLGUIDE</a>] for examples and references to model
schemas.</p>
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<xs:schema version="0.1" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:arch="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/" xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/text/" attributeFormDefault="unqualified"
elementFormDefault="qualified">
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
schemaLocation="http://darwincore.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/xsd/tdwg_dwcterms.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" schemaLocation="http://www.w3.org/2001/xml.xsd">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Get access to the xml: attribute groups for xml:lang
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:import>
<!-- The root element of the document is an archive -->
<xs:element name="archive">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="core" type="arch:coreFileType" maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="extension" type="arch:extensionFileType" maxOccurs="unbounded"
minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attribute name="metadata" type="xs:anyURI" use="optional"/>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- attributes shared across all file types, core or extensions -->
<xs:attributeGroup name="fileAttributes">
<xs:attribute name="linesTerminatedBy" type="xs:string" use="optional" default="\n"/>
<xs:attribute name="fieldsTerminatedBy" type="xs:string" use="optional" default=","/>
<xs:attribute name="fieldsEnclosedBy" type="xs:string" use="optional" default="&quot;"/>
<xs:attribute name="ignoreHeaderLines" type="xs:integer" use="optional" default="0"/>
<xs:attribute name="rowType" type="xs:string" use="optional"
default="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/SimpleDarwinRecord"/>
<xs:attribute name="encoding" type="xs:string" use="optional" default="UTF-8"/>
<xs:attribute name="dateFormat" type="xs:string" use="optional" default="YYYY-MM-DD"/>
</xs:attributeGroup>
<!-- The file within an archive defines the description and it's fields -->
<xs:complexType name="fileType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="files" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="location" type="xs:string" minOccurs="1"
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attributeGroup ref="arch:fileAttributes"/>
</xs:complexType>
<!-- a file representing the core file in a star schema -->
<xs:complexType name="coreFileType">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="arch:fileType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="id" type="arch:idFieldType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="field" type="arch:fieldType" minOccurs="1"
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
<!-- a file representing an extension file in a star schema -->
<xs:complexType name="extensionFileType">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="arch:fileType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="coreid" type="arch:idFieldType" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="field" type="arch:fieldType" minOccurs="1"
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
<!-- A field represents a column within the file -->
<xs:complexType name="idFieldType">
<xs:attribute name="index" type="xs:integer" use="optional"/>
</xs:complexType>
<!-- A field represents a column within the file -->
<xs:complexType name="fieldType">
<xs:attribute name="index" type="xs:integer" use="optional">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>The index number of the column this field is represented in the source file(s). Indices start with 0.</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:attribute>
<xs:attribute name="term" type="xs:anyURI" use="required">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>The unique, qualified identifier for the term, usually a URI. E.g. http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:attribute>
<xs:attribute name="default" type="xs:string" use="optional">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>A global default value that should be used in case the field doesnt have a column index or the actual value for the source record is NULL.</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:attribute>
<xs:attribute name="vocabulary" type="xs:anyURI" use="optional">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>A URI that identifies a vocabulary used for the values found for the field in the source files. The URI ideally should resolve to some machine readable definition like SKOS, RDF, the GBIF vocabulary schema or a simple text file as often found for ISO or RFC standards. E.g. http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/nomenclatural_code.xml; http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt; http://www.iso.org/iso/list-en1-semic-3.txt</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:attribute>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SimpleDarwinRecordSet
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/my/extension/ extension_example_simpledwc.xsd"
xmlns="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:my="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/my/extension/">
<SimpleDarwinRecord>
<dwc:institutionCode>MVZ</dwc:institutionCode>
<dwc:collectionCode>TREES</dwc:collectionCode>
<dwc:catalogNumber>1234</dwc:catalogNumber>
<dwc:scientificName>Abies alba Mill.</dwc:scientificName>
<SimpleDarwinExtensions>
<dwc:MeasurementOrFact>
<dwc:measurementID>21</dwc:measurementID>
<dwc:measurementValue>317</dwc:measurementValue>
<dwc:measurementUnit>cm</dwc:measurementUnit>
<dwc:measurementType>Trunk Diameter</dwc:measurementType>
</dwc:MeasurementOrFact>
<my:SomeExtension>
<my:firstProperty>important stuff</my:firstProperty>
<my:secondProperty>2004-09-23</my:secondProperty>
<my:thirdProperty>432</my:thirdProperty>
</my:SomeExtension>
</SimpleDarwinExtensions>
</SimpleDarwinRecord>
</SimpleDarwinRecordSet>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/my/extension/"
xmlns:my="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/my/extension/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" schemaLocation="../tdwg_dwc_extensions.xsd"/>
<!-- substitute the abstract dwc anyClass so it comes available in the main simple darwin core schema -->
<xs:element name="SomeExtension" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:all>
<xs:element ref="my:firstProperty" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="my:secondProperty" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="my:thirdProperty" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:all>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="firstProperty" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="secondProperty" type="xs:date" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="thirdProperty" type="xs:integer" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/my/extension/"
xmlns:my="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/my/extension/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:include schemaLocation="extension_example.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/" schemaLocation="../tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" schemaLocation="../tdwg_dwc_extensions.xsd"/>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema version="0.1" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.nordgen.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:gr="http://rs.nordgen.org/dwc/terms/germplasm/0.1/terms/"
attributeFormDefault="qualified"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
>
<!--
**********************
WARNING! DRAFT SCHEMA!
UNDER DEVELOPEMENT
NOT FOR PRODUCTION!
**********************
-->
<!--
Darwin Core Extension for genetic resources, germplasm
Draft version January 2009, Dag Endresen (During the Darwin Core workshop in Copenhagen)
Modified draft version May 2009, Dag Endresen (Preparations for GIGA TAG in Rome, demo of new GBIF IPT)
Added version to the namespace (ahead of the SINGER GPG2 meeting at USDA in August 2009)
#
What would be the most reasonable namespace to use...?
Suggested (for draft version): http://rs.nordgen.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
Alternative (for draft version): http://atlas.nordgen.org/rs/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
Alternative: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
Alternative example: http://www.bioversityinternational.org/schemas/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
#
Version numbering:
Suggestion to use the namespace with a 0.x version for the draft versions and proceed to 1.x when a stable version is reached
Suggestion: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
#
Current GCP_Passport (1.05) use the ns: http://generationcp.org/schemas/gcp_passport/1.05
Previous GCP_Passport use the ns: http://www.ipgri.org/schemas/gcp_pass/1.03
MCPD namespace: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/schemas/mcpd/1.00 (NB! IPGRI is now Bioversity)
#
Relevant further information (Germplasm Passport Data):
http://gcpcr.grinfo.net/include/webservices/schema-documentation.php
See: http://www.generationcp.org/schemas/documentation/gcp_passport_1.05.xsd.html
See: http://chm.grinfo.net/index.php?app=data_schema&inc=schema_list
See: http://wwwdev.ngb.se/portal/index.php?app=data_schema&inc=schema_list
-->
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" schemaLocation="http://darwincore.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/xsd/tdwg_dwcterms.xsd"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES IDENTIFIER -->
<xs:element name="anyIdentifier" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES PROPERTY -->
<xs:element name="anyProperty" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES CLASS TERM -->
<xs:element name="anyClass" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass"/>
<!-- I simply added germplasm sample ID and sample term here. Is there perhaps a better way...? May 2009, Dag Terje -->
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES SAMPLE IDENTIFIER -->
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmID" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES SAMPLE TERM -->
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<!--
I am testing with gr:anyGermplasmTerm instead of dwc:anySampleTerm as first tested...
Would this work...? At least for a germplasm demo test version...? (Dag Endresen, 2009-05-13)
-->
<!--
***********************************************************
Additional terms for the darwin core germplasm sample class
***********************************************************
-->
<!--
NOTE: Enumeration NOT USED BELOW YET!
Note that the Enumeration defined below is not used as type definition for any of the relevant terms yet.
Conflicing with the default type for generic Darwin Core schema...?
How to solve this to be explored at a higher Darwin Core development/modelling level...
(Dag Endresen, January 2009, May 2009)
-->
<xs:simpleType name="BiologicalStatusCodeEnum">
<xs:restriction base="xs:int">
<xs:enumeration value="100"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Wild</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="110"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Natural wild</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="120"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Semi-matural/wild</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="200"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Weedy</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="300"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Traditional cultivar/landrace</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="400"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Breeding/research material</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="410"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Breeders line</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="411"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Syntetic population</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="412"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Hybrid</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="413"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Founder stock/base population</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="414"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Inbred line (parent of hybrid cultivar)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="415"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Segregating population</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="420"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Genetic stock</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="500"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Advanced/improved cultivar</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="999"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Other (elaborate in remarks)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="SampleAcquisitionEnum">
<xs:restriction base="xs:int">
<xs:enumeration value="10"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Wild habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="11"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Forest/woodland</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="12"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Shrubland</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="13"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Grassland</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="14"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Desert/tundra</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="15"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Aquatic habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="20"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Farm or cultivated habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="21"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Field</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="22"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Orchard</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="23"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Backyard, kitchen or home garden</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="24"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Fallow land</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="25"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Pasture</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="26"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Farm store</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="27"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Threshing floor</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="28"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Park</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="30"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Market or shop</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="40"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Institute, experimental station, research organization, genebank</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="50"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Seed company</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="60"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Weedy, distributed or ruderal habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="61"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Roadside</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="62"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Field margin</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="99"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Other (elaborate in remarks)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="TypeOfStorageEnum">
<xs:restriction base="xs:int">
<xs:enumeration value="10"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Seed collection</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="11"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Short term</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="12"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Medium term</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="13"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Long term</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="20"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Field collection</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="30"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>In vitro collection (slow growth)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="40"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Cryopreserved collection</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="99"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Other (elaborate in remarks)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<!-- Some terms from the earlier DRAFT DarwinCore seems to be modified (Dag Endresen, 2009-05-13) -->
<!-- dwc:anySamplingEventTerm to dwc:anyEventTerm -->
<!-- dwc:anySampleID to gr:anyGermplasmID (SampleID is perhaps now OccurrenceID?) -->
<!-- dwc:anySampleTerm to gr:anyGermplasmTerm -->
<!-- is GermplasmID the same as dwc:occurrenceID, perhaps GermplasmID is redundant by this dwc term...? -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmID">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Germplasm Sample ID, there used to be a sampleID in a previous DRAFT Darwin Core...?
Does this mean that we should use occurrenceID also for samples...?
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BiologicalStatusOfSample" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term: 20): Biological status of sample.
Wild, Crop wild relative (CWR), Primitive, Traditional cultivar/landrace,
Breeding line, Genetic stock, Modern cultivar
(recommended to follow a regulated vocabulary, or preferable the SAMPSTAT code, MCPD term 20).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BiologicalStatusOfSampleCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 20: Biological status of sample, SAMPSTAT.
SAMPSTAT codes distinguish wild and primitive cultivars
from modern cultivars and breeding lines (material under development).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term: 11: Accession name, ACCENAME.
Either a registered or other formal designation given to the accession.
For example: Rheinische Vorgebirgstrauben;Emma;Avlon
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CollectingInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 4: Collecting institute code, COLLCODE.
FAO WIEWS institute code for the collecting/gathering institute.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="AncestralData" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 21: Ancestral data, ANCEST.
Information about either pedigree or other description of ancestral information.
For example a pedigree 'Hanna/7*Atlas//Turk/8*Atlas',
or a description 'mutation found in Hanna', 'selection from Irene'.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="PurdyPedigree" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term 21): Ancestral information following the purdy pedigree format.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Type of storage can be multiple instances, perhaps need to be separate class? -->
<xs:element name="TypeOfStorage" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 27: Type of germplasm storage, STORAGE.
Refer to FAO/IPGRI Genebank Standards 1994 for details on storage type.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Safety duplication of germplasm as a security copy -->
<!-- Location of Safety Duplicates as class, multiple instances -->
<xs:element name="LocationOfSafetyDuplication" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<!-- <xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/> -->
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- <xs:element name="SampleID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/> -->
<xs:element name="anySafetyDuplicationTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 26: Location of safety duplicates, DUPLSITE.
FAO institute code of the institute where a safety duplicate
of the accession is maintained.
Example: For Svalbard Global Seed Vault (SGSV), use the FAO WIEWS institute code NOR051.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationInstitute" substitutionGroup="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationDate" substitutionGroup="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm"/>
<!-- Treaties and regulations (for PGRFA, Germplasm) -->
<!--
List treaty/regulation name, and issuing body,
and perhaps when sample was included under the regulations
NB! This class desperatly need to be developed further...!
Example: ITPGRFA, International Treaty for Plant Genetic Resources
The ITPGRFA Annex 1 list the crops regulated by this treaty.
-->
<xs:element name="GermplasmTreatiesAndRegulations" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<!-- <xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/> -->
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyGermplasmRegulationTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- <xs:element name="SampleID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/> -->
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmRegulationTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="GermplasmRegulationID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="TreatyOrRegulationName" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmRegulationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="TreatyOrRegulationGoverningBody" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmRegulationTerm"/>
<!-- SAMPLE ACQUISITION (DONOR EVENT) -->
<!--
Will the donor/acquisition class also need the reference to the genebank institute
receiving the sample to keep track of a chain of donor events
proceeding the donation of the sample to the holding genebank...?
-->
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisition" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<!--
<xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:any namespace="##other" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
-->
<xs:element ref="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anySampleAcquisitionTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="DonorsSampleIdentifier" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionSource" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 22: Collecting/acquisition source, COLLSRC.
Coded as integer value, defined enumeration.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionDate" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 12: Acquisition date, ACQDATE.
Date when the germplasm sample (accession) entered the genebank collection.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DonorInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 23: Donor institute code, DONORCODE
FAO WIEWS institute code for the donor institute.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DonorInstitute" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term 23): Donor institute name.
If the FAO WIEWS institute code is available, this term should not be reported.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm"/>
<!-- BREEDING EVENT (Cultivation event, "similar" but different from Sampling Event) -->
<!-- These breeder terms may not need a separate class, only one instance per sample -->
<xs:element name="BreedingEventGroup" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<!--
<xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:BreedingEventID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:any namespace="##other" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
-->
<xs:element ref="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anyBreedingEventTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gr:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingEventID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="BreedersSampleIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingYear" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreederPerson" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreederInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 19: Breeding institute code, BREDCODE
FAO WIEWS institute code for the breeding institute.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BreederInstitute" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term 19): Breeder institute name.
If the FAO WIEWS institute code is available, this term should not be reported.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BreedingCountry" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingCountryCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingEventRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<!--
INFO: mapping of other MCPD terms to DwC terms2
dwc:CatalogNumber MCPD term: 2: Accession number, ACCENUMB (unique identifier for samples within a genebank collection)
-->
<!-- ************************************** -->
<!-- Germplasm trait measurement data (C&E) -->
<!-- ************************************** -->
<!--
Germplasm Trait Measurements (extends DarwinCore MeasurementOrFact)
DRAFT data exchange format for germplasm trait measurements (C&E).
DRAFT descriptors developed for the European ECPGR community as part of EPGRIS3 (workshop 2009-05-07 in Bonn).
See: http://www.epgris3.eu/
See: http://www.epgris3.eu/EPGRIS3%2020090507workshop.htm
See: http://www.ecpgr.cgiar.org/
DATASET
UPLOADERCODE
DATASET_REMARK
EXPERIMENT
EXPERIMENT_NUMBER
EXPERIMENT_DESCRIPTION
EXPERIMENT_YEAR
EXPERIMENT_YEAR
EXPERIMENT_LONGITUDE
EXPERIMENT_LATITUDE
EXPERIMENT_REPORT
TRAIT
TRAIT_NUMBER
TRAIT_NAME
TRAIT_REMARK
TRAIT_METHOD
GENOTYPE
GENOTYPE_NUMBER
GENOTYPE_NICODE
GENOTYPE_INSTCODE
GENOTYPE_ACCENUMB
GENOTYPE_GENUS
SCORE
GENOTYPE_NUMBER
EXPERIMENT_NUMBER
TRAIT_NUMBER
SCORE
MAPPING of EPGRIS3 TRAIT terms to the standards DwC core terms
dwc:measurementID SCORE_ID
dwc:measurementType perhaps use this instead of defining GermplasmTraitClass below...?
dwc:measurementValue SCORE
dwc:measurementAccuracy SCORE_ACCURACY (not in the draft Germplasm Trait format, EPGRIS3 C&E)
dwc:measurementUnit SCORE_UNIT
dwc:measurementDeterminedDate SCORE_DATE
dwc:measurementDeterminedBy SCORE_PERSON
dwc:measurementMethod GermplasmExperimentClass defined below for more details (atomized acording to EPGRIS3 C&E)
dwc:measurementRemarks SCORE_REMARKS (not in the draft Germplasm Trait format, EPGRIS3 C&E)
-->
<xs:element name="MeasurementByInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Germplasm trait observation determined by institute code, INSTCODE.
FAO WIEWS institute code for the institute performing the observation/measurement.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="MeasurementGrowthStage" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Germplasm term to describe the growth stage of the plant when the trait observation or measurement was made.
Examples include: Ripening, heading, ...
A modifier of the TDWG SDD style could be applied here to be more generic and include modifiers like
for example part of the plant where the observation was made (eg. leaf, stem, seeds).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- TRAIT DESCRIPTOR -->
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- Germplasm Trait is the definition of the observation descriptor (extends measurementMethod) -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmID">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Trait ID, Germplasm Trait Descriptor (Measurement Descriptor).
May eventually develop into a controlled and currated ontology for trait descriptors.
Each trait descriptor could eventually be identified by a GUID, for example LSID.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Multiple Germplasm Trait Descriptors -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitGroup" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmTraitID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmTraitTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gr:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm"><!-- TRAIT_NAME -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: TRAIT_NAME
English name of the trait
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitClass" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Classification of the trait descriptor (a standard controlled vocabulary could be developed).
Examples include: Agrobotanical, morphological, chemical, phenological, molecular biology,
disease susceptibility/resistance, tolerance (abiotic), utilization.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitScale" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Scale used for the observations/measurements.
Absolute, interval, nominal, ordinal, ratio, or relative values.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitSource" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Reference to the source standard Germplasm Descriptor.
For example the UPOV descriptor or the Bioversity Crop Descriptor identifier.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm"/>
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- TRAIT EXPERIMENT -->
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- Germplasm Experiment is the description of the trait observation event/project/experiment -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmID">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Experiment ID, Germplasm Trait Descriptor (Measurement Event).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Multiple Germplasm Trait Experiments -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentGroup" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmExperimentID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmExperimentTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gr:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_NUMBER -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_NUMBER
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_DESCRIPTION -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_DESCRIPTION
Information relevant for the interpretation of the scores in the experiment
such as experimental design, location, experimentor, weather, etc.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentYear" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_YEAR -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_YEAR
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentReport" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_REPORT -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_REPORT
A reference to the report of the experiment, either supplied as the file name or the URL of the report.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- *************** -->
<!-- Cultivar domain -->
<!-- *************** -->
<!-- FAO have developed a cultivar database -->
<!-- NB! Probably much better to take this out in separate extension...! -->
<!-- FAO to develop this extension...? -->
<!--
<xs:group name="CultivarGroup">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyClass"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyCultivarTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<xs:element name="anyCultivarTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="cultivar:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="CultivarID" substitutionGroup="cultivar:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="CultivarName" substitutionGroup="cultivar:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
-->
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema version="0.1" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.nordgen.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:gr="http://rs.nordgen.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/"
attributeFormDefault="qualified"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
>
<!--
*****************************************
WARNING! DRAFT SCHEMA! UNDER DEVELOPEMENT
This is the first draft version 0.1
*****************************************
-->
<!--
Darwin Core Extension for genetic resources, germplasm
Draft version January 2009, Dag Endresen (During the Darwin Core workshop in Copenhagen)
Modified draft version May 2009, Dag Endresen (Preparations for GIGA TAG in Rome, demo of new GBIF IPT)
Added version to the namespace (ahead of the SINGER GPG2 meeting at USDA in August 2009)
This draft version 0.1 is now locked, any modifications will be as a new version (0.2)
#
What would be the most reasonable namespace to use...?
Suggestion (for draft version): http://rs.nordgen.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
Alternative (for draft version): http://atlas.nordgen.org/rs/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
Alternative: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
Alternative example: http://www.bioversityinternational.org/schemas/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
#
Version numbering:
Suggestion to use the namespace with a 0.x version for the draft versions and proceed to 1.x when a stable version is reached
Suggestion: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/germplasm/0.1/terms/
#
Current GCP_Passport (1.05) use the ns: http://generationcp.org/schemas/gcp_passport/1.05
Previous GCP_Passport use the ns: http://www.ipgri.org/schemas/gcp_pass/1.03
MCPD namespace: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/schemas/mcpd/1.00 (NB! IPGRI is now Bioversity)
#
Relevant further information (Germplasm Passport Data):
http://gcpcr.grinfo.net/include/webservices/schema-documentation.php
See: http://www.generationcp.org/schemas/documentation/gcp_passport_1.05.xsd.html
See: http://chm.grinfo.net/index.php?app=data_schema&inc=schema_list
See: http://wwwdev.ngb.se/portal/index.php?app=data_schema&inc=schema_list
-->
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" schemaLocation="http://darwincore.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/xsd/tdwg_dwcterms.xsd"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES IDENTIFIER -->
<xs:element name="anyIdentifier" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES PROPERTY -->
<xs:element name="anyProperty" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES CLASS TERM -->
<xs:element name="anyClass" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass"/>
<!-- I simply added germplasm sample ID and sample term here. Is there perhaps a better way...? May 2009, Dag Terje -->
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES SAMPLE IDENTIFIER -->
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmID" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- ANY GENETIC RESOURCES SAMPLE TERM -->
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<!--
I am testing with gr:anyGermplasmTerm instead of dwc:anySampleTerm as first tested...
Would this work...? At least for a germplasm demo test version...? (Dag Endresen, 2009-05-13)
-->
<!--
***********************************************************
Additional terms for the darwin core germplasm sample class
***********************************************************
-->
<!--
NOTE: Enumeration NOT USED BELOW YET!
Note that the Enumeration defined below is not used as type definition for any of the relevant terms yet.
Conflicing with the default type for generic Darwin Core schema...?
How to solve this to be explored at a higher Darwin Core development/modelling level...
(Dag Endresen, January 2009, May 2009)
-->
<xs:simpleType name="BiologicalStatusCodeEnum">
<xs:restriction base="xs:int">
<xs:enumeration value="100"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Wild</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="110"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Natural wild</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="120"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Semi-matural/wild</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="200"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Weedy</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="300"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Traditional cultivar/landrace</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="400"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Breeding/research material</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="410"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Breeders line</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="411"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Syntetic population</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="412"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Hybrid</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="413"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Founder stock/base population</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="414"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Inbred line (parent of hybrid cultivar)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="415"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Segregating population</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="420"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Genetic stock</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="500"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Advanced/improved cultivar</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="999"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Other (elaborate in remarks)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="SampleAcquisitionEnum">
<xs:restriction base="xs:int">
<xs:enumeration value="10"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Wild habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="11"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Forest/woodland</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="12"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Shrubland</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="13"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Grassland</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="14"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Desert/tundra</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="15"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Aquatic habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="20"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Farm or cultivated habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="21"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Field</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="22"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Orchard</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="23"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Backyard, kitchen or home garden</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="24"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Fallow land</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="25"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Pasture</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="26"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Farm store</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="27"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Threshing floor</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="28"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Park</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="30"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Market or shop</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="40"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Institute, experimental station, research organization, genebank</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="50"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Seed company</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="60"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Weedy, distributed or ruderal habitat</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="61"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Roadside</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="62"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Field margin</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="99"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Other (elaborate in remarks)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="TypeOfStorageEnum">
<xs:restriction base="xs:int">
<xs:enumeration value="10"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Seed collection</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="11"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Short term</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="12"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Medium term</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="13"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Long term</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="20"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Field collection</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="30"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>In vitro collection (slow growth)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="40"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Cryopreserved collection</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="99"><xs:annotation><xs:documentation>Other (elaborate in remarks)</xs:documentation></xs:annotation></xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<!-- Some terms from the earlier DRAFT DarwinCore seems to be modified (Dag Endresen, 2009-05-13) -->
<!-- dwc:anySamplingEventTerm to dwc:anyEventTerm -->
<!-- dwc:anySampleID to gr:anyGermplasmID (SampleID is perhaps now OccurrenceID?) -->
<!-- dwc:anySampleTerm to gr:anyGermplasmTerm -->
<!-- is GermplasmID the same as dwc:occurrenceID, perhaps GermplasmID is redundant by this dwc term...? -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmID">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Germplasm Sample ID, there used to be a sampleID in a previous DRAFT Darwin Core...?
Does this mean that we should use occurrenceID also for samples...?
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BiologicalStatusOfSample" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term: 20): Biological status of sample.
Wild, Crop wild relative (CWR), Primitive, Traditional cultivar/landrace,
Breeding line, Genetic stock, Modern cultivar
(recommended to follow a regulated vocabulary, or preferable the SAMPSTAT code, MCPD term 20).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BiologicalStatusOfSampleCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 20: Biological status of sample, SAMPSTAT.
SAMPSTAT codes distinguish wild and primitive cultivars
from modern cultivars and breeding lines (material under development).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term: 11: Accession name, ACCENAME.
Either a registered or other formal designation given to the accession.
For example: Rheinische Vorgebirgstrauben;Emma;Avlon
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="CollectingInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 4: Collecting institute code, COLLCODE.
FAO WIEWS institute code for the collecting/gathering institute.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="AncestralData" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 21: Ancestral data, ANCEST.
Information about either pedigree or other description of ancestral information.
For example a pedigree 'Hanna/7*Atlas//Turk/8*Atlas',
or a description 'mutation found in Hanna', 'selection from Irene'.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="PurdyPedigree" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term 21): Ancestral information following the purdy pedigree format.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Type of storage can be multiple instances, perhaps need to be separate class? -->
<xs:element name="TypeOfStorage" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 27: Type of germplasm storage, STORAGE.
Refer to FAO/IPGRI Genebank Standards 1994 for details on storage type.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Safety duplication of germplasm as a security copy -->
<!-- Location of Safety Duplicates as class, multiple instances -->
<xs:element name="LocationOfSafetyDuplication" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<!-- <xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/> -->
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- <xs:element name="SampleID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/> -->
<xs:element name="anySafetyDuplicationTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 26: Location of safety duplicates, DUPLSITE.
FAO institute code of the institute where a safety duplicate
of the accession is maintained.
Example: For Svalbard Global Seed Vault (SGSV), use the FAO WIEWS institute code NOR051.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationInstitute" substitutionGroup="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="SafetyDuplicationDate" substitutionGroup="gr:anySafetyDuplicationTerm"/>
<!-- Treaties and regulations (for PGRFA, Germplasm) -->
<!--
List treaty/regulation name, and issuing body,
and perhaps when sample was included under the regulations
NB! This class desperatly need to be developed further...!
Example: ITPGRFA, International Treaty for Plant Genetic Resources
The ITPGRFA Annex 1 list the crops regulated by this treaty.
-->
<xs:element name="GermplasmTreatiesAndRegulations" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<!-- <xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/> -->
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyGermplasmRegulationTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- <xs:element name="SampleID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/> -->
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmRegulationTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="GermplasmRegulationID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="TreatyOrRegulationName" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmRegulationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="TreatyOrRegulationGoverningBody" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmRegulationTerm"/>
<!-- SAMPLE ACQUISITION (DONOR EVENT) -->
<!--
Will the donor/acquisition class also need the reference to the genebank institute
receiving the sample to keep track of a chain of donor events
proceeding the donation of the sample to the holding genebank...?
-->
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisition" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<!--
<xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:any namespace="##other" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
-->
<xs:element ref="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anySampleAcquisitionTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="DonorsSampleIdentifier" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionSource" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 22: Collecting/acquisition source, COLLSRC.
Coded as integer value, defined enumeration.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionDate" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 12: Acquisition date, ACQDATE.
Date when the germplasm sample (accession) entered the genebank collection.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DonorInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 23: Donor institute code, DONORCODE
FAO WIEWS institute code for the donor institute.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="DonorInstitute" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term 23): Donor institute name.
If the FAO WIEWS institute code is available, this term should not be reported.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SampleAcquisitionRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anySampleAcquisitionTerm"/>
<!-- BREEDING EVENT (Cultivation event, "similar" but different from Sampling Event) -->
<!-- These breeder terms may not need a separate class, only one instance per sample -->
<xs:element name="BreedingEventGroup" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmID" minOccurs="1"/>
<!--
<xs:element ref="dwc:SampleID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:BreedingEventID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:any namespace="##other" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
-->
<xs:element ref="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anyBreedingEventTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gr:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingEventID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="BreedersSampleIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingYear" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreederPerson" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreederInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
MCPD term 19: Breeding institute code, BREDCODE
FAO WIEWS institute code for the breeding institute.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BreederInstitute" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
(MCPD term 19): Breeder institute name.
If the FAO WIEWS institute code is available, this term should not be reported.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BreedingCountry" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingCountryCode" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="BreedingEventRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anyBreedingEventTerm"/>
<!--
INFO: mapping of other MCPD terms to DwC terms2
dwc:CatalogNumber MCPD term: 2: Accession number, ACCENUMB (unique identifier for samples within a genebank collection)
-->
<!-- ************************************** -->
<!-- Germplasm trait measurement data (C&E) -->
<!-- ************************************** -->
<!--
Germplasm Trait Measurements (extends DarwinCore MeasurementOrFact)
DRAFT data exchange format for germplasm trait measurements (C&E).
DRAFT descriptors developed for the European ECPGR community as part of EPGRIS3 (workshop 2009-05-07 in Bonn).
See: http://www.epgris3.eu/
See: http://www.epgris3.eu/EPGRIS3%2020090507workshop.htm
See: http://www.ecpgr.cgiar.org/
DATASET
UPLOADERCODE
DATASET_REMARK
EXPERIMENT
EXPERIMENT_NUMBER
EXPERIMENT_DESCRIPTION
EXPERIMENT_YEAR
EXPERIMENT_YEAR
EXPERIMENT_LONGITUDE
EXPERIMENT_LATITUDE
EXPERIMENT_REPORT
TRAIT
TRAIT_NUMBER
TRAIT_NAME
TRAIT_REMARK
TRAIT_METHOD
GENOTYPE
GENOTYPE_NUMBER
GENOTYPE_NICODE
GENOTYPE_INSTCODE
GENOTYPE_ACCENUMB
GENOTYPE_GENUS
SCORE
GENOTYPE_NUMBER
EXPERIMENT_NUMBER
TRAIT_NUMBER
SCORE
MAPPING of EPGRIS3 TRAIT terms to the standards DwC core terms
dwc:measurementID SCORE_ID
dwc:measurementType perhaps use this instead of defining GermplasmTraitClass below...?
dwc:measurementValue SCORE
dwc:measurementAccuracy SCORE_ACCURACY (not in the draft Germplasm Trait format, EPGRIS3 C&E)
dwc:measurementUnit SCORE_UNIT
dwc:measurementDeterminedDate SCORE_DATE
dwc:measurementDeterminedBy SCORE_PERSON
dwc:measurementMethod GermplasmExperimentClass defined below for more details (atomized acording to EPGRIS3 C&E)
dwc:measurementRemarks SCORE_REMARKS (not in the draft Germplasm Trait format, EPGRIS3 C&E)
-->
<xs:element name="MeasurementByInstituteCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Germplasm trait observation determined by institute code, INSTCODE.
FAO WIEWS institute code for the institute performing the observation/measurement.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="MeasurementGrowthStage" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Germplasm term to describe the growth stage of the plant when the trait observation or measurement was made.
Examples include: Ripening, heading, ...
A modifier of the TDWG SDD style could be applied here to be more generic and include modifiers like
for example part of the plant where the observation was made (eg. leaf, stem, seeds).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- TRAIT DESCRIPTOR -->
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- Germplasm Trait is the definition of the observation descriptor (extends measurementMethod) -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmID">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Trait ID, Germplasm Trait Descriptor (Measurement Descriptor).
May eventually develop into a controlled and currated ontology for trait descriptors.
Each trait descriptor could eventually be identified by a GUID, for example LSID.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Multiple Germplasm Trait Descriptors -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitGroup" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmTraitID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmTraitTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gr:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm"><!-- TRAIT_NAME -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: TRAIT_NAME
English name of the trait
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitClass" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Classification of the trait descriptor (a standard controlled vocabulary could be developed).
Examples include: Agrobotanical, morphological, chemical, phenological, molecular biology,
disease susceptibility/resistance, tolerance (abiotic), utilization.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitScale" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Scale used for the observations/measurements.
Absolute, interval, nominal, ordinal, ratio, or relative values.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitSource" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Reference to the source standard Germplasm Descriptor.
For example the UPOV descriptor or the Bioversity Crop Descriptor identifier.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmTraitRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmTraitTerm"/>
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- TRAIT EXPERIMENT -->
<!-- **************** -->
<!-- Germplasm Experiment is the description of the trait observation event/project/experiment -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentID" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmID">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Experiment ID, Germplasm Trait Descriptor (Measurement Event).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- Multiple Germplasm Trait Experiments -->
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentGroup" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="gr:GermplasmExperimentID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="anyGermplasmExperimentTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gr:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentIdentifier" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_NUMBER -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_NUMBER
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentRemarks" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_DESCRIPTION -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_DESCRIPTION
Information relevant for the interpretation of the scores in the experiment
such as experimental design, location, experimentor, weather, etc.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentYear" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_YEAR -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_YEAR
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="GermplasmExperimentReport" substitutionGroup="gr:anyGermplasmExperimentTerm"><!-- EXPERIMENT_REPORT -->
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
EPGRIS3: EXPERIMENT_REPORT
A reference to the report of the experiment, either supplied as the file name or the URL of the report.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
<!-- *************** -->
<!-- Cultivar domain -->
<!-- *************** -->
<!-- FAO have developed a cultivar database -->
<!-- NB! Probably much better to take this out in separate extension...! -->
<!-- FAO to develop this extension...? -->
<!--
<xs:group name="CultivarGroup">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyClass"/>
<xs:element ref="gr:anyCultivarTerm" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<xs:element name="anyCultivarTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="cultivar:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="CultivarID" substitutionGroup="cultivar:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element name="CultivarName" substitutionGroup="cultivar:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
-->
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Introduction -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema for a type library for custom Darwin Core data types. -->
<!-- History: -->
<!-- version 1.0 2009-08-24 John Wieczorek -->
<!-- version 0.5 2007-02-14 John Wieczorek -->
<!-- Status: -->
<!-- Ready for use. -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!-- Schema -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<xs:schema
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="unqualified" version="0.5">
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<!-- Types -->
<!-- ============================================================== -->
<xs:simpleType name="nonEmptyString">
<xs:restriction base="xs:string">
<xs:minLength value="1"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="positiveDouble">
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minExclusive value="0"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="dayOfYearDataType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:integer">
<xs:minInclusive value="1"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="366"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="decimalLatitudeDataType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="-90"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="90"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="decimalLongitudeDataType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="-180"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="180"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="spatialFitDataType">
<xs:union>
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="0"/>
<xs:maxInclusive value="0"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:double">
<xs:minInclusive value="1"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:NMTOKEN">
<xs:enumeration value="undefined"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:union>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:simpleType name="dateTimeISO">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
The date and time expressed in a way conforming to a subset of ISO 8601. Meant to be exactly the same as DateTimeISO defined in ABCD.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:restriction base="xs:string">
<xs:pattern value="\d\d\d\d(\-(0[1-9]|1[012])(\-((0[1-9])|1\d|2\d|3[01])(T(0\d|1\d|2[0-3])(:[0-5]\d){0,2})?)?)?|\-\-(0[1-9]|1[012])(\-(0[1-9]|1\d|2\d|3[01]))?|\-\-\-(0[1-9]|1\d|2\d|3[01])">
</xs:pattern>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema version="2014-11-08" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:include schemaLocation="tdwg_dwcterms.xsd"/>
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
This schema redefines all darwin core classes to disallow compound
objects - within a class no other nested class is allowed. It
allows properties to occur in any order and as many times as needed.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<!-- OCCURRENCE domain -->
<xs:element name="Occurrence" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- ORGANISM domain -->
<xs:element name="Organism" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- MATERIALSAMPLE domain -->
<xs:element name="MaterialSample" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyMaterialSampleTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- EVENT domain -->
<xs:element name="Event" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- LOCATION domain -->
<!-- reuses the dcterms:location term, so see dublin_core.xsd for definition -->
<!--
<xs:element name="Location" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
-->
<!-- GEOLOGICALCONTEXT domain -->
<xs:element name="GeologicalContext" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- IDENTIFICATION domain -->
<xs:element name="Identification" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- TAXON domain -->
<xs:element name="Taxon" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- RESOURCE RELATIONSHIP domain -->
<xs:element name="ResourceRelationship" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- MEASUREMENTORFACT domain -->
<xs:element name="MeasurementOrFact" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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xsd/tdwg_dwc_classes.xsd Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema version="0.1" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcrecord/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" schemaLocation="tdwg_dwc_class_terms.xsd"/>
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
This schema defines a container for all darwin core classes with no notion of a record per se.
All classes are treated equally.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:element name="DarwinRecordSet" >
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyClass" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema version="2014-11-08"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:simple="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:include schemaLocation="tdwg_dwcterms.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/" schemaLocation="tdwg_dwc_simple.xsd"/>
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
This schema defines extension classes to the Simple Darwin Core record schema.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<!-- MEASUREMENTORFACT -->
<xs:element name="MeasurementOrFact" substitutionGroup="simple:anyExtension">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:all>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementType" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementValue" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementAccuracy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementUnit" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementDeterminedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementDeterminedDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementMethod" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:all>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!-- RESOURCE RELATIONSHIP -->
<xs:element name="ResourceRelationship" substitutionGroup="simple:anyExtension">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:all>
<xs:element ref="dwc:resourceRelationshipID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relatedResourceID" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipOfResource" minOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipAccordingTo" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipEstablishedDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:all>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema version="2014-11-08"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dwr="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/xsd/simpledarwincore/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:import namespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/" schemaLocation="tdwg_dwc_extensions.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" schemaLocation="http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2008/02/11/dcterms.xsd"/>
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
This schema defines Simple Darwin Core records and record sets using the
terms from namespace http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/. This schema allows the
terms listed to appear exactly once in any order.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:element name="SimpleDarwinRecordSet" >
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>Simple container to encode multiple darwin core records
that have no notion of which class they are. They can therefore represent
a taxon, an observation or just a locality, for example.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwr:SimpleDarwinRecord" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SimpleDarwinRecord">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:all>
<!-- Record-level terms -->
<xs:element ref="dcterms:type" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:modified" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:language" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:license" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:rightsHolder" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:accessRights" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:bibliographicCitation" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:references" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:institutionID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:collectionID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:datasetID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:institutionCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:collectionCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:datasetName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:ownerInstitutionCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:basisOfRecord" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:informationWithheld" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:dataGeneralizations" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:dynamicProperties" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- Occurrence terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:occurrenceID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:catalogNumber" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:recordNumber" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:recordedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:individualCount" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:sex" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:lifeStage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:reproductiveCondition" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:behavior" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:establishmentMeans" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:occurrenceStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:preparations" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:disposition" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedMedia" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedReferences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedSequences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedTaxa" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:otherCatalogNumbers" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:occurrenceRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- Organism terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismScope" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedOccurrences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedOrganisms" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:previousIdentifications" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- MaterialSample terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:materialSampleID" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- Event terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:fieldNumber" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventTime" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:startDayOfYear" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:endDayOfYear" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:year" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:month" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:day" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimEventDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:habitat" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:samplingProtocol" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:samplingEffort" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:fieldNotes" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- Location terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:locationID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:higherGeographyID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:higherGeography" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:continent" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:waterbody" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:islandGroup" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:island" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:country" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:countryCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:stateProvince" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:county" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:municipality" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:locality" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimLocality" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:minimumElevationInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:maximumElevationInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimElevation" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:minimumDepthInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:maximumDepthInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimDepth" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:locationAccordingTo" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:locationRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:decimalLatitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:decimalLongitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:geodeticDatum" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:coordinatePrecision" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:pointRadiusSpatialFit" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimLatitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimLongitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimSRS" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:footprintWKT" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:footprintSRS" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:footprintSpatialFit" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferencedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferencedDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceProtocol" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceSources" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- GeologicalContext terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:geologicalContextID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestEonOrLowestEonothem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestAgeOrLowestStage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestAgeOrHighestStage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:lowestBiostratigraphicZone" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:highestBiostratigraphicZone" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:lithostratigraphicTerms" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:group" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:formation" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:member" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:bed" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- Identification terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationQualifier" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:typeStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identifiedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:dateIdentified" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationReferences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationVerificationStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<!-- Taxon terms -->
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:scientificNameID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:acceptedNameUsageID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:parentNameUsageID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:originalNameUsageID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nameAccordingToID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:namePublishedInID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonConceptID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:scientificName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:acceptedNameUsage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:parentNameUsage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:originalNameUsage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nameAccordingTo" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:namePublishedIn" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:namePublishedInYear" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:higherClassification" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:kingdom" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:phylum" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:class" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:order" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:family" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:genus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:subgenus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:specificEpithet" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:infraspecificEpithet" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonRank" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimTaxonRank" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:scientificNameAuthorship" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:vernacularName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nomenclaturalCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonomicStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nomenclaturalStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwr:SimpleDarwinExtensions" minOccurs="0" />
</xs:all>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SimpleDarwinExtensions">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="dwc:anyClass" />
</xs:choice>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<!--
ANY SIMPLE EXTENSION CLASS
Extensions implementing this abstract type should follow the simple dwc approach and only allow each term to exist once, using xs:all.
As extension records always will be tight to a single parent simple dwc record, there is no need to have an implicit resourceID in extension records.
-->
<xs:element name="anyExtension" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyClass"/>
</xs:schema>

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xsd/tdwg_dwcterms.xsd Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema
version="2014-11-08"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
targetNamespace="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:dcelem="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
The Generic Darwin Core schema defining all property terms as global elements.
Domain classes are not defined here, but in a separate schema (tdwg_dwcclasses.xsd) with the same namespace.
There are two ways in which references to domains can be defined:
a) through an abstract base term anyXXXTerm, which is derived from the type dwc:anyPropery and which all properties
for that domain use as their substitution group. If you refer to dwc:anyXXXTerm in your schema, you will be able
to reference any of the terms, but it will be impossible to create a sequence of all terms occurring only once.
b) through a group of elements called XXXTerms, which reference properties exactly once as a sequence.
This group can be used to refer to all the domain properties only once. In order to make a property required, you
must create your own group referring to the individual dwc terms.
If you want to specify every term once at most and in any order, you will also have to refer to the individual dwc
term yourself - a limitation of the xs:all model.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<!-- tdwg_basetypes.xsd defines custom data types such as dateTimeISO to allow dates or the forms YYYY and YYYY-MM. -->
<xs:include schemaLocation="tdwg_basetypes.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" schemaLocation="http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2008/02/11/dcterms.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" schemaLocation="http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/dc.xsd"/>
<xs:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" schemaLocation="http://www.w3.org/2001/03/xml.xsd"/>
<!-- ANY DWC TERM -->
<xs:element name="any" abstract="true"/>
<!-- ANY DWC IDENTIFIER -->
<xs:element name="anyIdentifier" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:any"/>
<xs:group name="IdentifierTerms">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>Group of all Darwin Core identifier terms as a convenience to construct other schemas</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:occurrenceID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:materialSampleID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:locationID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:geologicalContextID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:resourceRelationshipID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementID" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- ANY DWC PROPERTY TERM -->
<xs:element name="anyProperty" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:any"/>
<!-- type="dwc:simpleProperty" -->
<!-- ANY DWC CLASS TERM -->
<xs:element name="anyClass" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:any"/>
<!--
All TERMS listed BY domain
Every domain has its own substitutionGroup
-->
<!-- RECORD-LEVEL domainless terms -->
<xs:element name="anyRecordLevelTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<!-- the Dublin Core terms applicable for Darwin Core are defined in the dublin_core.xsd and use this substitution group -->
<xs:element name="institutionID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="collectionID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="datasetID" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="institutionCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="collectionCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="datasetName" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="ownerInstitutionCode" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="basisOfRecord" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="informationWithheld" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="dataGeneralizations" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="dynamicProperties" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyRecordLevelTerm" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:group name="RecordLevelTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:type" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:modified" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:language" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:license" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:rightsHolder" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:accessRights" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:bibliographicCitation" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dcterms:references" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:institutionID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:collectionID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:datasetID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:institutionCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:collectionCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:datasetName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:ownerInstitutionCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:basisOfRecord" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:informationWithheld" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:dataGeneralizations" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:dynamicProperties" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- OCCURRENCE domain -->
<xs:element name="anyOccurrenceTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="occurrenceID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="catalogNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="recordNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="recordedBy" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="individualCount" type="xs:positiveInteger" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="sex" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="lifeStage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="reproductiveCondition" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="behavior" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="establishmentMeans" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="occurrenceStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="preparations" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="disposition" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="associatedMedia" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="associatedReferences" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="associatedSequences" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="associatedTaxa" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="otherCatalogNumbers" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:element name="occurrenceRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOccurrenceTerm"/>
<xs:group name="OccurrenceTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:catalogNumber" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:recordNumber" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:recordedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:individualCount" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:sex" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:lifeStage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:reproductiveCondition" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:behavior" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:establishmentMeans" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:occurrenceStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:preparations" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:disposition" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedMedia" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedReferences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedSequences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedTaxa" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:otherCatalogNumbers" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:occurrenceRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- ORGANISM domain -->
<xs:element name="anyOrganismTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="organismID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="organismName" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:element name="organismScope" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:element name="associatedOccurrences" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:element name="associatedOrganisms" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:element name="previousIdentifications" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:element name="organismRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyOrganismTerm"/>
<xs:group name="OrganismTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismScope" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedOccurrences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:associatedOrganisms" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:previousIdentifications" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:organismRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- MaterialSample domain -->
<xs:element name="anyMaterialSampleTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="materialSampleID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<!-- EVENT domain -->
<xs:element name="anyEventTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="eventID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="eventDate" type="dwc:dateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="eventTime" type="xs:time" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="startDayOfYear" type="dwc:dayOfYearDataType" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="endDayOfYear" type="dwc:dayOfYearDataType" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="year" type="xs:gYear" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="month" type="xs:gMonth" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="day" type="xs:gDay" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimEventDate" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="habitat" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="fieldNumber" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="samplingProtocol" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="samplingEffort" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="fieldNotes" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:element name="eventRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyEventTerm"/>
<xs:group name="EventTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventTime" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:startDayOfYear" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:endDayOfYear" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:year" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:month" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:day" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimEventDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:habitat" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:fieldNumber" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:samplingProtocol" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:samplingEffort" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:fieldNotes" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:eventRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- dcterms:LOCATION domain -->
<xs:element name="anyLocationTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="locationID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="higherGeographyID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="higherGeography" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="continent" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="waterbody" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="islandGroup" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="island" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="country" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="countryCode" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="stateProvince" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="county" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="municipality" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="locality" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimLocality" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="minimumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="maximumElevationInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimElevation" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="minimumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="maximumDepthInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimDepth" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="locationAccordingTo" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="locationRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="decimalLatitude" type="dwc:decimalLatitudeDataType" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="decimalLongitude" type="dwc:decimalLongitudeDataType" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="geodeticDatum" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="coordinateUncertaintyInMeters" type="xs:double" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="coordinatePrecision" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="pointRadiusSpatialFit" type="dwc:spatialFitDataType" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimCoordinates" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimLatitude" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimLongitude" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimCoordinateSystem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimSRS" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="footprintWKT" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="footprintSRS" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="footprintSpatialFit" type="dwc:spatialFitDataType" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="georeferencedBy" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="georeferencedDate" type="dwc:dateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="georeferenceProtocol" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="georeferenceSources" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="georeferenceVerificationStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="georeferenceRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyLocationTerm"/>
<xs:group name="LocationTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:higherGeographyID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:higherGeography" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:continent" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:waterbody" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:islandGroup" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:island" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:country" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:countryCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:stateProvince" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:county" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:municipality" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:locality" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimLocality" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:minimumElevationInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:maximumElevationInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimElevation" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:minimumDepthInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:maximumDepthInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimDepth" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:locationRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:decimalLatitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:decimalLongitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:geodeticDatum" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:coordinatePrecision" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:pointRadiusSpatialFit" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimLatitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimLongitude" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimSRS" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:footprintWKT" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:footprintSRS" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:footprintSpatialFit" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferencedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferencedDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceProtocol" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceSources" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:georeferenceRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- GEOLOGICALCONTEXT domain -->
<xs:element name="anyGeologicalContextTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="geologicalContextID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="earliestEonOrLowestEonothem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="latestEonOrHighestEonothem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="earliestEraOrLowestErathem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="latestEraOrHighestErathem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="latestPeriodOrHighestSystem" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="earliestEpochOrLowestSeries" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="latestEpochOrHighestSeries" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="earliestAgeOrLowestStage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="latestAgeOrHighestStage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="lowestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="highestBiostratigraphicZone" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="lithostratigraphicTerms" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="group" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="formation" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="member" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:element name="bed" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyGeologicalContextTerm"/>
<xs:group name="GeologicalContextTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestEonOrLowestEonothem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestEonOrHighestEonothem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:earliestAgeOrLowestStage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:latestAgeOrHighestStage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:lowestBiostratigraphicZone" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:highestBiostratigraphicZone" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:lithostratigraphicTerms" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:group" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:formation" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:member" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:bed" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- IDENTIFICATION domain -->
<xs:element name="anyIdentificationTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="identificationID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="identificationQualifier" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="typeStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="identifiedBy" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="dateIdentified" type="dwc:dateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="identificationReferences" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="identificationVerificationStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:element name="identificationRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentificationTerm"/>
<xs:group name="IdentificationTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationQualifier" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:typeStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identifiedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:dateIdentified" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationReferences" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationVerificationStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:identificationRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- TAXON domain -->
<xs:element name="anyTaxonTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="taxonID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="scientificNameID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="acceptedNameUsageID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="parentNameUsageID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="originalNameUsageID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="nameAccordingToID" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="namePublishedInID" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="taxonConceptID" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="scientificName" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="acceptedNameUsage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="parentNameUsage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="originalNameUsage" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="nameAccordingTo" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="namePublishedIn" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="namePublishedInYear" type="xs:gYear" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="higherClassification" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="kingdom" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="phylum" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="class" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="order" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="family" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="genus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="subgenus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="specificEpithet" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="infraspecificEpithet" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="taxonRank" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="verbatimTaxonRank" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="scientificNameAuthorship" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="vernacularName" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="nomenclaturalCode" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="taxonomicStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="nomenclaturalStatus" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:element name="taxonRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyTaxonTerm"/>
<xs:group name="TaxonTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:scientificNameID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:acceptedNameUsageID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:parentNameUsageID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:originalNameUsageID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nameAccordingToID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:namePublishedInID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonConceptID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:scientificName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:acceptedNameUsage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:parentNameUsage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:originalNameUsage" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nameAccordingTo" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:namePublishedIn" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:namePublishedInYear" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:higherClassification" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:kingdom" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:phylum" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:class" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:order" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:family" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:genus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:subgenus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:specificEpithet" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:infraspecificEpithet" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonRank" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:verbatimTaxonRank" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:scientificNameAuthorship" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:vernacularName" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nomenclaturalCode" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonomicStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:nomenclaturalStatus" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:taxonRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- MEASUREMENTORFACT domain -->
<xs:element name="anyMeasurementTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="measurementID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="measurementType" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementValue" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementAccuracy" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementUnit" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementDeterminedBy" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementDeterminedDate" type="dwc:dateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementMethod" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:element name="measurementRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyMeasurementTerm"/>
<xs:group name="MeasurementTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementType" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementValue" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementAccuracy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementUnit" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementDeterminedBy" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementDeterminedDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementMethod" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:measurementRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
<!-- RESOURCERELATIONSHIP domain -->
<xs:element name="anyResourceRelationshipTerm" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyProperty"/>
<xs:element name="resourceRelationshipID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyIdentifier"/>
<!-- domain properties -->
<xs:element name="resourceID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:element name="relatedResourceID" type="dwc:nonEmptyString" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:element name="relationshipOfResource" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:element name="relationshipAccordingTo" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:element name="relationshipEstablishedDate" type="dwc:dateTimeISO" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:element name="relationshipRemarks" type="xs:string" substitutionGroup="dwc:anyResourceRelationshipTerm"/>
<xs:group name="ResourceRelationshipTerms">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="dwc:resourceID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relatedResourceID" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipOfResource" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipAccordingTo" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipEstablishedDate" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element ref="dwc:relationshipRemarks" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:group>
</xs:schema>